| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) flower arrangement consisting of a circular band of foliage or flowers for ornamental purposes coronal, chaplet, wreath, garland, lei |
| has gloss | eng: A garland is a decorative wreath or cord, used at festive occasions, which can be hung round a person's neck, or on inanimate objects like Christmas trees. Originally garlands were made of flowers or leaves. In modern times, other materials have been used. |
| lexicalization | eng: chaplet |
| lexicalization | eng: coronal |
| lexicalization | eng: garland |
| lexicalization | eng: lei |
| lexicalization | eng: wreath |
| subclass of | (noun) a decorative arrangement of flowers floral arrangement, flower arrangement |
| has subclass | (noun) a wreath or garland worn on the head to signify victory crown |
| has subclass | (noun) (antiquity) a wreath of laurel foliage worn on the head as an emblem of victory bay wreath, laurel wreath, laurel |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | |
| lexicalization | afr: kroon |
| Asturian | |
| lexicalization | ast: guirlanda |
| Breton | |
| lexicalization | bre: kurunenn |
| Bulgarian | |
| lexicalization | bul: венец |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | bul: венче |
| lexicalization | bul: гирлянда |
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: fistó |
| lexicalization | cat: garlanda |
| Czech | |
| lexicalization | ces: věnec |
| lexicalization | ces: girlanda |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ces: věneček |
| lexicalization | ces: kroužek |
| lexicalization | ces: kruh |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexicalization | cmn: huā quan |
| lexicalization | cmn: 花圈 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 花冠 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: 花环 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 花環 |
| lexicalization | cmn: huā huan |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: Guirlande er en betegnelse for en kæde af udsmykninger af forskellig art. Oprindelig var det et bånd med hængende udsmykninger af blomster, blade eller frugter. |
| lexicalization | dan: guirlande |
| lexicalization | dan: krans |
| German | |
| lexicalization | deu: Girlande |
| lexicalization | deu: Blumenkranz |
| lexicalization | deu: Kranz |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Blumenkette |
| lexicalization | deu: Hawaiikette |
| lexicalization | deu: Gebinde |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ell: στεφάνι |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Girlando estas ornama kunplektaĵo el floroj kaj folioj, en formo de kurba ĉeno. (ReVo) |
| lexicalization | epo: girlando |
| lexicalization | epo: florkrono |
| Basque | |
| has gloss | eus: Girlanda, mutur batetik irekitako koroa bat da. Lore, zuhaitz adar edo hostoz egiten da. Girlanda, zirkulu bat eratzen ez duten adar eta lorez ehundutako zerrendari ere baderitzo. Gainera, guzti hauek simulatuz arkitekturan erabiltzen den apaindura ere bada. |
| lexicalization | eus: Girlanda |
| Finnish | |
| lexicalization | fin: lei |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: seppele |
| lexicalization | fin: kranssi |
| lexicalization | fin: lakipunos |
| lexicalization | fin: kiehkura |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Une guirlande est un motif décoratif des palais, rapportant à la décoration végétale ; Les guirlandes permettent de mettre en valeur les frises et décorations murales encastrées autour d’elles. |
| lexicalization | fra: guirlande |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fra: immortelle des sables |
| Irish | |
| lexicalization | gle: coróin |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | gle: fail |
| Ancient Greek (to 1453) | |
| lexicalization | grc: στέφανος |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | grc: πυλεών |
| Hawaiian | |
| lexicalization | haw: lei |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| lexicalization | hbs: venac |
| lexicalization | hbs: vijenac |
| lexicalization | hbs: венац |
| lexicalization | hbs: вијенац |
| Hindi | |
| lexicalization | hin: puRpamAlA |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hin: puRpahAra |
| Croatian | |
| lexicalization | hrv: vijenac |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hrv: koronina |
| lexicalization | hrv: kruna |
| Hungarian | |
| lexicalization | hun: korona |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hun: koszorú |
| lexicalization | hun: füstcsiga |
| Armenian | |
| lexicalization | hye: պսակ |
| lexicalization | hye: ծաղկեպսակ |
| lexicalization | hye: ծաղկապսակ |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hye: ծաղկաշղթա |
| lexicalization | hye: քուլա |
| lexicalization | hye: ժապավեն |
| lexicalization | hye: լեյա (ռումինական դրամանիշ) |
| Ido | |
| has gloss | ido: Girlando esas aranjeso di flori, folii e irga objekti, en formo di kateno. |
| lexicalization | ido: Girlando |
| Indonesian | |
| lexicalization | ind: kalung bunga |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ind: rangkaian bunga berbentuk lingkaran |
| Icelandic | |
| lexicalization | isl: krans |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | isl: sveigur |
| Italian | |
| lexicalization | ita: ghirlanda |
| lexicalization | ita: serto |
| lexicalization | ita: corona |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 화환 |
| lexicalization | kor: 화관 |
| lexicalization | kor: 레이 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 보관 |
| Latin | |
| lexicalization | lat: torquis |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | lat: corōna |
| lexicalization | lat: corona |
| lexicalization | lat: libum |
| Lithuanian | |
| lexicalization | lit: vainikas |
| lexicalization | lit: karūna |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Een slinger als versiering is een lange papieren strook of aaneenschakeling van geknipte vormen. |
| lexicalization | nld: slinger |
| lexicalization | nld: slingerkrans |
| lexicalization | nld: guirlande |
| lexicalization | nld: krans |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nld: wrong |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Girlander, fra fransk, guirlande (blomsterkrans), er et klassisk motiv som består av blader, blomster eller frukter bundet sammen i en hengende lenke. Til høytider utsmykket man i antikken templenes alter og triumfbuer med slike blomsterlenker. Motivet ble siden tatt opp i billedkunsten. Siden renessansen har motivet blitt anvendt som et dekorelemement. Man finner bruk av girlandere i arkitekturens ornamentikk og motivet var spesielt mye brukt i empirestilen. |
| lexicalization | nor: krans |
| lexicalization | nor: girlander |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Girlanda – dekoracyjny ornament w formie wieńca, wiązanki kwiatów, liści. W niektórych kulturach (np. Indie, Polinezja) jest ważnym elementem w życiu społecznym. Girlandy z kwiatów ofiaruje się bogom, ważnym osobistościom itd. Girlanda występuje w architekturze jako motyw zdobniczy. |
| lexicalization | pol: Girlanda |
| lexicalization | pol: wianek |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | pol: girlanda |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Uma guirlanda ou grinalda é um ornamento feito de flores, frutas e/ou ramagens entrelaçadas. As guirlandas são usadas especialmente no período do Natal. Já as grinaldas são adornos comumente utilizados pelas noivas. |
| lexicalization | por: guirlanda |
| lexicalization | por: grinalda |
| lexicalization | por: coroa de flores |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | por: terço |
| Moldavian | |
| lexicalization | ron: ghirlandă |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Гирля́нда — декоративное украшение, цепочка соединённых между собой нитью/проводом предметов (ветвей, цветов, лампочек, фонариков и тд.), применяемое в качестве дизайна интерьера, сервировки стола, для украшения праздничных предметов. В ландшафтном дизайне используется в виде посадки из вьющихся растений, которые приклеплены к опоре вдоль тротуаров. |
| lexicalization | rus: венок |
| lexicalization | rus: гирлянда |
| lexicalization | rus: венец |
| lexicalization | rus: кольцо |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | rus: жеребейка |
| Slovak | |
| lexicalization | slk: veniec |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slk: girlanda |
| lexicalization | slk: okruh |
| lexicalization | slk: venček |
| lexicalization | slk: hlavica |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Una guirnalda es una corona abierta por un extremo, fabricada con flores, ramas u hojas. Se llama también así la tira tejida de flores y ramas que no forman un círculo. |
| lexicalization | spa: Guirnalda |
| lexicalization | spa: guirnalda |
| Serbian | |
| lexicalization | srp: venac |
| Swedish | |
| lexicalization | swe: krans |
| lexicalization | swe: Girland |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | swe: bekransa |
| Telugu | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tel: దండ |
| lexicalization | tel: మాల |
| lexicalization | tel: హారం |
| Thai | |
| lexicalization | tha: พวงมาลัย |
| lexicalization | tha: มาลัย |
| lexicalization | tha: พวงหรีด |
| lexicalization | tha: สิ่งที่ร้อยเป็นวง vt. |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tha: มาลัยบนศรีษะ |
| lexicalization | tha: พวงดอกไม้ ใบไม้และอื่น ๆ |
| lexicalization | tha: พหูพจน์ของ leu |
| Turkish | |
| lexicalization | tur: çelenk |
| lexicalization | tur: halka þeklinde duman |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tur: küçük tespih |
| lexicalization | tur: çiçekten taç |
| lexicalization | tur: boncuk dizisi |
| lexicalization | tur: halka |
| Ukrainian | |
| lexicalization | ukr: вінок |
| lexicalization | ukr: вінків |
| lexicalization | ukr: гірлянда |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ukr: вінець |
| Volapük | |
| lexicalization | vol: kronuyl |
| lexicalization | vol: kronül |
| Classical Armenian | |
| lexicalization | xcl: պսակ |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| similar | e/Garland |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/Lei (Hawaii) |
| similar | e/Wreath |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Andrea Mantegna 024.jpg |
| media:img | Andrea Mantegna 028.jpg |
| media:img | Choinka.JPG |
| media:img | Christmas-lights.jpg |
| media:img | Daisy chain.JPG |
| media:img | Flower-bedecked shrine.jpg |
| media:img | Flowers for a wedding.JPG |
| media:img | Елочная электрогирлянда "Московский фонарик".jpg |
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