s/n2688443

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has gloss(noun) a device that provides reactive force when in motion relative to the surrounding air; can lift or control a plane in flight
airfoil, aerofoil, control surface, surface
has glosseng: An airfoil (in American English) or aerofoil (in British English) is the shape of a wing or blade (of a propeller, rotor or turbine) or sail as seen in cross-section.
has glosseng: An airfoil (in American English, or aerofoil in British English) is the shape of a wing or blade (of a propeller or ship's screw or sail) as seen in cross-section. It is passed through a fluid in order to provide either lift or downforce, depending on its application.
lexicalizationeng: aerofoil
lexicalizationeng: Air foil
lexicalizationeng: Airfoils
lexicalizationeng: airfoil
lexicalizationeng: control surface
lexicalizationeng: surface
subclass of(noun) an instrumentality invented for a particular purpose; "the device is small enough to wear on your wrist"; "a device intended to conserve water"
device
has subclass(noun) an airfoil that controls lateral motion
aileron
has subclass(noun) the airfoil on the tailplane of an aircraft that makes it ascend or descend
elevator
has subclass(noun) a movable airfoil that is part of an aircraft wing; used to increase lift or drag
flaps, flap
has subclass(noun) the horizontal airfoil of an aircraft's tail assembly that is fixed and to which the elevator is hinged
horizontal stabiliser, tailplane, horizontal stabilizer
has subclass(noun) the long airfoil that rotates to provide the lift that supports a helicopter in the air
rotor blade, rotary wing
has subclass(noun) a hinged vertical airfoil mounted at the tail of an aircraft and used to make horizontal course changes
rudder
has subclass(noun) a hinged airfoil on the upper surface of an aircraft wing that is raised to reduce lift and increase drag
spoiler
has subclass(noun) an airfoil mounted on the rear of a car to reduce lift at high speeds
spoiler
has subclass(noun) airfoil consisting of a device for stabilizing an aircraft
stabilizer
has subclass(noun) the vertical airfoil in the tail assembly of an aircraft
vertical tail
has subclass(noun) one of the horizontal airfoils on either side of the fuselage of an airplane
wing
Meaning
Afrikaans
lexicalizationafr: vlerkprofiel
Catalan
has glosscat: Anomenem perfil en dinàmica de fluids a la forma de la secció de lobjecte destudi, per exemple, una ala davió, una pala de rotor o duna vela, la part devantera dun automòvil o duna barca, la part superior de darrera dun automòvil, etc. La forma més aerodinàmica que existeix en repòs és lesfera mentre que en moviment és la duna gota daigua. Es considera que un perfil o un volum és més aerodinàmic o hidrodinàmic quan pressenta menys resistència al fluid que el travessa i menys "remolins" li produeix. És a dir, quan les línies que dibuixen la seva trajectòria, en cara que hagin de canviar de direcció en trobar-se amb lobstacle (el nostre objecte destudi), aquestes en mantenen sempre paral·leles, a major o menor distància, sense tallar-se, ni tallar amb lobjecte ni formar turbulències (els "remolins" o "espirals"). En aerodinàmica (dinàmica de laire i medis gasosos) es poden dir també perfils aerodinàmics mentre que en hidràulica (dinàmica de l'aigua i medis líquids) es poden dir perfils hidrodinàmics.
lexicalizationcat: Perfil
Czech
lexicalizationces: profil křídla
German
has glossdeu: Als Profil im Allgemeinen bezeichnet man in der Strömungslehre die Form des Querschnitts eines Körpers in Strömungsrichtung. Durch die spezifische Form und die Umströmung durch eine Flüssigkeit oder ein Gas (Fluidum) entstehen an diesen Körpern angreifende Kräfte. Die Berechnung dieser Kräfte ist sehr komplex und basiert, auf den Navier-Stokes-Gleichungen bzw. davon abgeleiteten vereinfachten Modellen (Reynolds-Gleichungen, Gesetz von Bernoulli, Coanda-Effekt).
lexicalizationdeu: Profil
lexicalizationdeu: Tragfläche
lexicalizationdeu: Luftleitblech
lexicalizationdeu: Regelfläche
Esperanto
lexicalizationepo: planeo
Faroese
lexicalizationfao: vongur
Persian
has glossfas: ماهی‌واره یا هَوابُر نام شکل ویژه‌ای است که مقطع بال هواپیما یا برخی از تیغه‌های صنعتی مثل ملخ‌ها و پروانه‌ها دارند.
lexicalizationfas: ماهیواره
lexicalizationfas: ماهی‌واره
Finnish
lexicalizationfin: ohjainpinta
French
has glossfra: Le profil dun élément aérodynamique est le contour de cet élément dans un fluide en mouvement relatif. Dans le cas dune aile davion, dune pale dhélice ou de rotor, le profil est le contour de la coupe transversale ou "section", qui est constante ou variable dun bout à lautre de lélément.
lexicalizationfra: Profil
lexicalizationfra: profil d'aile
Irish
has glossgle: Is é rud is aereiteog ann: réad cosúil le sciathán eitleáin. Mar gheall ar a cruth is amhlaidh a théann fórsa ardaithe i bhfeidhm uirthi nuair a ghluaiseann sí go cothrománach tríd an aer nó trí aon sreabhán eile. Is cruth mar sin a bhíonn ar liáin, ar stiúracha, ar liáin muilte gaoithe, ar liopaí sciathán agus ar sheolta bád chomh maith.
lexicalizationgle: Aereiteog
Croatian
has glosshrv: Aeroprofil je poprečni presjek krila, komandnih površina, elisa ili rotora helikoptera. Aerodinamički je oblikovana površina koja ostvaruje uzgon potreban za let zrakoplova uz što manji otpor.
lexicalizationhrv: Aeroprofil krila
Hungarian
has glosshun: A szárnyprofil vagy szárnyszelvény a repülőgép szárnya vagy a légcsavar, helikopter forgószárny keresztmetszete. Szárnyprofil keresztmetszete van a gőzturbina, gázturbina, valamint az axiális ventilátor és kompresszor álló- és futólapátjának valamint a vitorlának és a siklóernyőnek is. Szárnyszelvény metszetük van a repülőgépek függőleges és vízszintes vezérsíkjainak és hajók vízalatti stabilizáló és irányító felületeinek, mint a vitorlás hajók tőkesúlyának és a tengeralattjárók uszonyainak. Gépkocsikra és motorkerékpárokra felszerelt szárnyprofil keresztmetszetű felületek lefelé irányuló erőt szolgáltatnak abból a célból, hogy a kerekek tapadását a talajhoz segítsék. Az első szárnyszelvények alakját a repülő és úszó élőlények szárnyainak és uszonyainak alapján tervezték.
lexicalizationhun: szárnyprofil
Indonesian
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Italian
has glossita: Il profilo alare è la sezione di unala condotta secondo un piano verticale e parallelo alla mezzeria dellala stessa. I profili alari costituiscono anche alle sezioni di una pala di turbomacchina o di un'elica propulsiva.
lexicalizationita: profilo alare
Japanese
has glossjpn: 翼型(よくがた、)は、翼の断面形状のこと。揚力や抗力の発生と密接な関係があり、この形状が翼の性能を大きく左右する。翼形と表記されることもある が非常にまれ。
lexicalizationjpn: 翼型
Korean
lexicalizationkor: 날개
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Dutch
has glossnld: Het vleugelprofiel van een vliegtuigvleugel zie je in de dwarsdoorsnede van de vleugel. Het vleugelprofiel is bepalend voor de aerodynamische eigenschappen van de vleugel.
lexicalizationnld: vleugelprofiel
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Polish
has glosspol: Profil lotniczy – obrys przekroju skrzydła samolotu, łopaty śmigła itp. w płaszczyźnie prostopadłej do osi biegnącej wzdłuż rozpiętości skrzydła (lub promienia śmigła czy wirnika). Cechą charakterystyczną profilu lotniczego jest zdolność do efektywnego wytwarzenia siły nośnej pod wpływem powietrza opływającego profil (płat).
lexicalizationpol: Profil lotniczy
Portuguese
has glosspor: Um aerofólio é uma secção bidimensional, projetada para provocar variação na direção da velocidade de um fluido. A reação do fluido sobre o aerofólio (ou simplesmente fólio) devido a variação na quantidade de movimento é uma força(ver Lei de Newton), que será decomposta em ângulos normais a direção de seu movimento.
lexicalizationpor: aerofólio
Moldavian
has glossron: Un profil aerodinamic este conturul secţiunii făcute prin aripa unui avion sau pala unei elice, într-un plan perpendicular pe suprafaţa aripii şi paralel cu axa avionului, respectiv într-un plan tangent la un cilindru care ar intersecta elicea şi ar avea axa în axa acesteia.
lexicalizationron: profil aerodinamic
Russian
has glossrus: В аэродинамике профиль — форма поперечного сечения крыла или лопасти (пропеллера, ротора или турбины) или паруса.
lexicalizationrus: Профиль
lexicalizationrus: крыло
Castilian
has glossspa: En aeronáutica se denomina perfil alar, perfil aerodinámico o simplemente perfil, a la forma plana que al desplazarse a través del aire es capaz de crear a su alrededor una distribución de presiones que genere sustentación.
lexicalizationspa: perfil alar
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Swedish
has glossswe: Vingprofil är formen på en vinge, segel eller blad (på en propeller, rotor eller turbin) sett i ett tvärsnitt som ligger i strömningsriktningen kring profilen.
lexicalizationswe: vingprofil
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Thai
lexicalizationtha: ปีกเคลื่อนได้ของเครื่องบินหรือขีปนาวุธใช้ควบคุมการบิน
Turkish
has glosstur: Kanat profili, Bernoulli prensibine göre hızı artan havanın basıncı düşer ve bir cismin birbirine zıt iki yüzeyinde farklı hızlarda hareket eden hava basınç farkı oluşturarak aerodinamik kuvvet oluşturur.
lexicalizationtur: Kanat profili
lexicalizationtur: uçak kanadý
Chinese
has glosszho: 翼型或稱翼剖面,是指机翼、风帆、螺旋桨、直升机转子、涡轮的横截面形状,翼型可以把平行方向的動能轉為升力。
lexicalizationzho: 翼型
Links
has part(noun) forward edge of an airfoil
leading edge
has part(noun) the rear edge of an airfoil
trailing edge
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Media
media:img4 profile.svg
media:imgAerofoil.png
media:imgAerofoil.svg
media:imgAerofoils for different aeroplanes.svg
media:imgAerofuerzas.jpg
media:imgAirfoil Evoultion.jpg
media:imgAirfoil geometry.svg
media:imgAirfoil lines.JPG
media:imgAirfoil.svg
media:imgAirfoils - pressure diagrams.svg
media:imgAirfoils.svg
media:imgAufgelöste Polare.jpg
media:imgBiconvessoasimmetricoAC.gif
media:imgBiconvessosimmetricoAC.gif
media:imgConcavoconvessoAC.gif
media:imgDenney.kitfox.g-foxc.arp.jpg
media:imgJoukowsky airfoil.png
media:imgKritische Rezahl.png
media:imgLift drag graph.JPG
media:imgLift-force-pt.svg
media:imgPSU-90-125.PNG
media:imgPerfil alar 1.svg
media:imgProfielkenmerken.png
media:imgProfil aéronautique.svg
media:imgProfil lotniczy.gif
media:imgProfilo concavo convesso laminare.jpg
media:imgProfilo piano convesso.jpg
media:imgProfilpolare NACA.gif
media:imgStu sleur grafiek.png
media:imgTranssonikprofil.png
media:imgVleugelprofiel.png
media:imgWspolczynniki aerodynamiczn.png

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