s/n12876032

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has gloss(noun) a family of dicotyledonous plants of the order Polemoniales; includes figwort and snapdragon and foxglove and toadflax and speedwell and mullein; in some classifications placed in the order Scrophulariales
figwort family, Scrophulariaceae, family Scrophulariaceae, foxglove family
has glosseng: Scrophulariaceae, the figwort family, is a family of flowering plants. The plants are annual or perennial herbs with flowers with bilateral (zygomorphic) or rarely radial (actinomorphic) symmetry. Members of the Scrophulariaceae have a cosmopolitan distribution, with the majority found in temperate areas, including tropical mountains. The family name is based on the name of the included genus Scrophularia L..
lexicalizationeng: family Scrophulariaceae
lexicalizationeng: Fig wort
lexicalizationeng: figwort family
lexicalizationeng: foxglove family
lexicalizationeng: Scrophulariaceae
subclass of(noun) family of more or less advanced dicotyledonous herbs and some trees and shrubs
asterid dicot family
Meaning
Arabic
has glossara: الفصيلة الخنازيرية فصيلة نباتية تتبع رتبة الشفويات.
lexicalizationara: خنازيرية
Bulgarian
has glossbul: Живеничеви (Scrophulariaceae) е семейство покритосеменни растения от разред Lamiales. Включва главно тревисти растения, разпространени по целия свят, най-вече в умерения пояс. В по-стари класификации семейството включва около 275 рода, но съвременните таксономии, основани на филогенния принцип, значително ограничават обхвата му.
lexicalizationbul: Живеничеви
Catalan
has glosscat: Escrofulariàcia (Scrophulariaceae), és una família d'angiospermes.
lexicalizationcat: Escrofulariàcia
lexicalizationcat: Escrofulariàcies
Czech
lexicalizationces: Krtičníkovité
Corsican
lexicalizationcos: Scrophulariaceae
Danish
has glossdan: Maskeblomst-familien (Scrophulariaceae) er en meget artsrig familie. De er urter eller buske; bladene sidder modsat (eller spiralstillet) og sammenvokset ved basis; blomsterne er regelmæssige til let uregelmæssige (symmetriske med én symmetriakse).
lexicalizationdan: Maskeblomst-familien
lexicalizationdan: Maskeblomstfamilien
German
has glossdeu: Die Braunwurzgewächse (Scrophulariaceae), früher auch Rachenblütler genannt, bilden eine Familie in der Ordnung der Lippenblütlerartigen (Lamiales) innerhalb der Bedecktsamigen Pflanzen (Magnoliophyta). Es gibt weltweit etwa 1.700 Arten.
lexicalizationdeu: Braunwurzgewächse
Modern Greek (1453-)
lexicalizationell: Χοιραδιοειδή
Esperanto
lexicalizationepo: Skrofulariacoj
Estonian
has glossest: Mailaselised (Scrophulariaceae) on õistaimede sugukond. Siia kuuluvad üheastased või mitmeaastased rohttaimed, kelle õied on tavaliselt sügomorfsed ehk kiirjad, haruharva ka aktinomorfsed.
lexicalizationest: Mailaselised
Finnish
has glossfin: Naamakukkaiskasvit (Scrophulariaceae) on kukkivien kasvien heimo. Sen kukat ovat peilisymmetrisiä kuten ihmiskasvot. Naamakukkaiskasveja tavataan lähes kaikkialla maailmassa, eniten lauhkeassa ilmastossa.
lexicalizationfin: Naamakukkaiskasvit
French
has glossfra: La famille des Scrophulariaceae est une famille de plantes dicotylédones. Ce sont des plantes herbacées, plus rarement des arbustes ou des arbres, à fleurs irrégulières, conprenant environ 3 000 espèces réparties en 280 genres largement répandues autour du monde.
lexicalizationfra: Scrophulariaceae
Hebrew
has glossheb: לועניתיים (שם מדעי: Scrophulariaceae) היא משפחה גדולה של צמחים בעלי פרחים, מסדרת הצינוראים. השם המדעי והשם העברי של המשפחה נגזרים משם הסוג לוענית, אב הטיפוס (type genus) של המשפחה. משפחה זו מיוצגת על ידי צמחים רבים בצמחיית ארץ ישראל, ורבים מסוגיה משמשים כצמחי נוי.
lexicalizationheb: לועניתיים
Upper Sorbian
lexicalizationhsb: Trudownikowe rostliny
Hungarian
has glosshun: A görvélyfűfélék, tátogatófélék vagy tátikafélék (Scrophulariaceae) az árvacsalán-virágúak (Lamiales) rendjébe tartozó növénycsalád. Főleg egyéves és évelő, lágy szárú növények tartoznak ide, de cserjék is megtalálhatók köztük. Virágaik általában zigomorf, ritkán aktinomorf szimmetriát mutatnak. Kozmopolita család, nagyrészt a mérsékelt égövön fordul elő, ide értve a trópusi hegyvidékeket is.
lexicalizationhun: Görvélyfűfélék
Indonesian
has glossind: Scrophulariaceae adalah salah satu suku anggota tumbuhan berbunga. Menurut Sistem klasifikasi APG II suku ini termasuk dalam bangsa Lamiales.
lexicalizationind: Scrophulariaceae
Italian
has glossita: Scrophulariaceae è una famiglia di piante spermatofite dicotiledoni. Vi appartengono specie erbacee perenni o annue, a distribuzione cosmopolita. A seconda delle specie i fiori sono zigomorfi o (più raramente) attinomorfi.
lexicalizationita: Scrophulariaceae
Japanese
has glossjpn: ゴマノハグサ科(Scrophulariaceae)は、双子葉植物に属する科のひとつ。草本または低木(キリは高木)からなり、220-300属、4000-4500種を含む(ただし後述のように新しいAPG植物分類体系ではその多くが他の科に移されている)。世界的に分布し特に温帯や熱帯の高山に多い。花は左右相称、花弁は合着して4-5裂し、シソ科に似た唇状、あるいは筒状になるものもある。果実は2つに裂ける。
lexicalizationjpn: ゴマノハグサ科
Korean
has glosskor: 현삼과는 꿀풀목의 과이다.
lexicalizationkor: 현삼과
Lithuanian
has glosslit: Bervidiniai (, , Snapdragon, ) – magnolijūnų (Magnoliophyta) augalų šeima, kuriai priklauso žolės arba puskrūmiai, kartais turintys ir parazitinių augalų savybių. Lapai išsidėstę pražangiai arba priešiškai, dažniausiai ištisiniai arba plunksniškai suskaldyti. Žiedai susitelkę į kekes, varpas, šluoteles ir kitokius žiedynus. Vaisius – dėžutė, retai uoga arba kaulavaisis.
lexicalizationlit: Bervidiniai
Dutch
has glossnld: De helmkruidfamilie (Scrophulariaceae) is een plantenfamilie die op alle continenten voorkomt. De meerderheid van de soorten wordt gevonden in gematigde gebieden, inclusief tropische gebergten.
lexicalizationnld: Helmkruidfamilie
lexicalizationnld: Scrophulariaceae
Norwegian
has glossnor: Maskeblomstfamilien (Scrophulariaceae) er en plantefamilie som tradisjonelt har omfattet ca 280 planteslekter. Plantefamilien har representanter i store deler av Norge og mange hageblomster tilhører maskeblomstfamilien.
lexicalizationnor: Maskeblomstfamilien
Polish
has glosspol: Trędownikowate (Scrophulariaceae Juss.) – rodzina roślin należąca do rzędu jasnotowców (Lamiales). W dawniejszych systemach klasyfikacyjnych (np. w systemie Cronquista z 1981) do rodziny tej zaliczano 275 rodzajów liczących około 5 tysięcy gatunków roślin. Zastosowanie badań molekularnych w poznaniu filogenezy spowodowało odkrycie polifiletycznego charakteru tak szeroko wydzielanej rodziny. Współcześnie systemy klasyfikacyjne roślin okrytonasiennych kompilowane przez członków Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (APG) wyróżniają w obrębie tej rodziny już tylko 65 rodzajów z 1700 gatunkami. Pozostałe rodzaje zaliczane są do babkowatych (Plantaginaceae), zarazowatych (Orobanchaceae) i kilku mniejszych rodzin.
lexicalizationpol: Trędownikowate
Portuguese
has glosspor: Scrophulariaceae é uma família de plantas angiospérmicas (plantas com flor - divisão Magnoliophyta), pertencente à ordem Lamiales.
lexicalizationpor: Scrophulariaceae
Moldavian
lexicalizationron: Scrophulariaceae
Russian
has glossrus: Нори́чниковые  — обширное семейство растений из класса Двудольные.
lexicalizationrus: Норичниковые
Slovak
lexicalizationslk: Krtičníkovité
Castilian
has glossspa: Las Escrofulariáceas (Scrophulariaceae), a la que pertenece la escrofularia y la boca de dragón, son una familia de plantas, que comprenden entre 220 y 300 géneros y 4.000 a 4.500 especies, dependiendo de la interpretación taxonómica. Tienen una distribución cosmopolita, aunque son más abundantes en las zonas templadas y las montañas tropicales.
lexicalizationspa: Scrophulariaceae
Swedish
has glossswe: Flenörtsväxter (Scrophulariaceae) är en växtfamilj. Blommorna är placerade i ax eller klase. Kronan är sambladig. Tidigare omfattade familjen omkring 220-300 släkten och 4 000-4 500 arter, men många av dessa har nyligen flyttats till andra familjer. I familjen ingår numera bland annat arterna kungsljus och syrenbuddleja.
lexicalizationswe: Flenörtsväxter
lexicalizationswe: Scrophulariaceae
Turkish
has glosstur: Sıraca otugiller (Scrophulariaceae), genellikle otsu, çalımsı ya da nadrien ağaç formunda olan bir çiçekli bitkiler familyası.
lexicalizationtur: Sıraca otugiller
lexicalizationtur: Sıracaotugiller
Ukrainian
has glossukr: Ранникові (Scrophulariaceae) — родина рослин порядку губоцвітих (Lamiales).
lexicalizationukr: Ранникові
Vietnamese
has glossvie: Scrophulariaceae là danh pháp khoa học của một họ thực vật, trong một số tài liệu về thực vật bằng tiếng Việt trước đây gọi là họ Mõm sói/chó hoặc họ hoa Mõm sói/chó, tuy nhiên các tên gọi này hiện nay không thể coi là chính xác được nữa, do loài hoa mõm sói (Antirrhinum majus) và toàn bộ chi chứa loài này là chi Antirrhinum đã được APG chuyển sang họ Mã đề (Plantaginaceae). Trong khi đó, chi điển hình của họ này là Scrophularia L., cho dù họ này được hiểu theo nghĩa hẹp (sensu stricto) hay nghĩa rộng (sensu lato) đều không thay đổi, không phụ thuộc vào hệ thống phân loại mới hay cũ. Đây là lý do tại sao Wikipedia tiếng Việt tạm thời chọn huyền sâm (Scrophularia bucrgeriana Miq.), một loài cây được biết khá nhiều tại Việt Nam như là một loài cây thuốc trong Đông y làm tên gọi cho họ này, mặc dù chưa thấy tài liệu nào ngoài Wikipedia gọi như vậy, ngoại trừ việc dịch thẳng các từ figwort / fig-wort từ tiếng Anh sang.
lexicalizationvie: Họ Huyền sâm
Chinese
has glosszho: 玄参科原来是一个大科,包括275属约5,000种,但最新对基因分析研究进展,将许多属划出,有的独立成科,如泡桐科、蒲包花科等,有的划入其他科。中国有54属约600种,分布在全国各地,在西南各省品种较多。
lexicalizationzho: 玄参科
Links
has member(noun) type genus of Scrophulariaceae; named for the plants' supposed ability to cure scrofula: figworts
genus Scrophularia, Scrophularia
has member(noun) a genus of herbs of the family Scrophulariaceae with brightly colored irregular flowers
genus Antirrhinum, Antirrhinum
has member(noun) genus of North American spring wildflowers
Besseya, genus Besseya
has member(noun) small genus of North American herbs often root-parasitic and bearing golden-yellow flowers; sometimes placed in genus Gerardia
genus Aureolaria, Aureolaria
has member(noun) large genus of tropical American herbs and shrubs with showy cymose flowers
genus Calceolaria
has member(noun) genus of western North and South American perennials often partially parasitic on roots of grasses
genus Castilleia, Castilleia, genus Castilleja, Castilleja
has member(noun) herbaceous perennials: shellflower
Chelone, genus Chelone
has member(noun) genus of hardy annual herbs of western United States
genus Collinsia, Collinsia
has member(noun) a tall perennial herb having spikes of small white or purple flowers; common in eastern North America
Culver's root, Culver's physic, whorlywort, Veronicastrum virginicum, Culvers root, Culvers physic
has member(noun) genus of Eurasian herbs having alternate leaves and racemes of showy bell-shaped flowers
genus Digitalis
has member(noun) genus of annual or perennial herbs with showy pink or purple or yellow flowers; plants often assigned to genera Aureolaria or Agalinis
genus Gerardia
has member(noun) semiparasitic herb with purple or white or pink flowers; grows in the United States and West Indies
Agalinis, genus Agalinis
has member(noun) genus of herbs and subshrubs having showy flowers: spurred snapdragon
Linaria, genus Linaria
has member(noun) large genus of subshrubs or herbs having showy blue or purple or red or yellow or white flowers; mostly western North America
Penstemon, genus Penstemon
has member(noun) genus of coarse herbs and subshrubs mostly with woolly leaves
Verbascum, genus Verbascum
has member(noun) widespread genus of herbs with pink or white or blue or purple flowers: speedwell
genus Veronica
member of(noun) Polemoniaceae; Solanaceae; Boraginaceae; Labiatae; Lentibulariaceae; Pedaliaceae; in some classifications includes the order Scrophulariales
order Polemoniales, Polemoniales
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similare/Scrophulariaceae
Media
media:imgAlonsoa meridionalis2.jpg
media:imgBellardia trixago b.JPG
media:imgJuodoji tube.JPG
media:imgKuwagataso.JPG
media:imgLathraea squamaria.jpg
media:imgLeucophyllum frutescens (Purple Sage) W2 IMG 1125.jpg
media:imgMelampyrumNemorosum1.jpg
media:imgNatt och dag stor.jpg
media:imgScrophularia nodosa8.jpg
media:imgTransgender-intersexual symbol.svg
media:imgVerbascum flowerdiagram.png
media:imgVeronica chamaedrys2.jpg

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