| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) the hard structure (bones and cartilages) that provides a frame for the body of an animal frame, skeleton, skeletal system, systema skeletale |
| has gloss | eng: A skeleton is the hard structure that supports the body of a living thing. Skeletons can be inside the body or outside the body. In mammals, which include humans, the skeleton is made of bones. All the bones, when they are joined together, make the "skeletal system" of a body. The skeletal system or "skeleton" is under the skin, the muscle and the tissue of the body. The skeleton supports the skin, muscle and tissue, and all the organs that are inside the body. The skeleton protects important internal organs like the brain, heart and lungs. |
| has gloss | eng: In biology, a skeleton is a rigid framework that provides protection and structure in many types of animal, particularly those of the phylum Chordata and of the superphylum Ecdysozoa. Exoskeletons are external, as is typical of many invertebrates; they enclose the soft tissues and organs of the body. Exoskeletons may undergo periodic moulting as the animal grows. Endoskeletons are internal, as is typical of many vertebrates; they are usually surrounded by skin and musculature, though they often enclose vital organs. Endoskeletons are attachment points for musculature and act as leverage for movement, and in many animals contain marrow, which produces blood cells. Skeletons may or may not be mineralized – human skeletons are calcified, while shark skeletons are cartilaginous – and may be jointed for flexibility and motility or rigid for structural strength. |
| lexicalization | eng: frame |
| lexicalization | eng: Skeletal system |
| lexicalization | eng: Skeleton |
| lexicalization | eng: systema skeletale |
| subclass of | (noun) a group of physiologically or anatomically related organs or parts; "the body has a system of organs for digestion" system |
| has subclass | (noun) the internal skeleton; bony and cartilaginous structure (especially of vertebrates) endoskeleton |
| has subclass | (noun) the exterior protective or supporting structure or shell of many animals (especially invertebrates) including bony or horny parts such as nails or scales or hoofs exoskeleton |
| has subclass | e/Bone (comics) |
| has subclass | e/Bone fracture |
| has subclass | c/Bones of the head and neck |
| has subclass | c/Bones of the lower limb |
| has subclass | c/Bones of the torso |
| has subclass | c/Bones of the upper limb |
| has subclass | c/Fictional skeletons |
| has subclass | c/Robotic exoskeletons |
| has subclass | e/Flat bone |
| has subclass | e/Irregular bone |
| has subclass | e/Musculoskeletal disorders |
| has subclass | c/simple/Human bones |
| Note: 263 other instance(s) ommited in the following list | |
| has instance | c/ca/Ossos del membre superior |
| has instance | e/de/Brustwirbelsäule |
| has instance | e/de/Gabelrippe |
| has instance | e/de/Processus styloideus |
| has instance | e/Capitulum of the humerus |
| has instance | e/Caries |
| has instance | e/Cortical bone |
| has instance | e/Epiphyseal line |
| has instance | e/Greater pelvis |
| has instance | e/Hypermobility |
| has instance | e/Hypochondroplasia |
| has instance | e/Iliolumbar ligament |
| has instance | e/Lateral cuneiform bone |
| has instance | e/Leptin and bone |
| has instance | e/Lesser pelvis |
| has instance | e/Malleolus |
| has instance | e/Nucleus pulposus |
| has instance | e/Ossification of maxilla |
| has instance | e/Perichondral |
| has instance | e/Phalanges of the hand |
| has instance | e/Phalanx bones |
| has instance | e/Premaxilla |
| has instance | e/Quadratojugal |
| has instance | e/Third metacarpal bone |
| has instance | e/Tibiotarsal joint |
| has instance | e/Upper extremity of humerus |
| has instance | e/Zygomatic process of temporal bone |
| has instance | c/es/Huesos del tórax |
| has instance | e/fi/Luuhohka |
| has instance | e/io/Skeleta sistemo |
| has instance | e/nl/Beenweefsel |
| has instance | e/pl/Kość heterotopowa |
| has instance | e/pl/Kręgi guziczne |
| has instance | e/pl/Segment ruchowy kręgosłupa |
| has instance | e/sk/Kĺby trupu |
| has instance | e/sk/Kosti trupu |
| has instance | e/sk/Spojenia hrudníka |
| has instance | e/sk/Synostóza |
| has instance | e/sv/Filtben |
| has instance | c/uk/Кістки людини |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | |
| lexicalization | ara: جهاز عظمي |
| lexicalization | ara: هيكل عظمي |
| Standard Arabic | |
| lexicalization | arb: إطار |
| Aragonese | |
| has gloss | arg: En biolochía, un escleto ye una carcasa richida que proporziona la protezión e a estrutura en muitos tipos danimals, en particular os cordatos e os ecdisozoos. Os ecsoescletos son esternos, e son tipicos de muitos imbertebratos; contienen os texitos blandos e organs do cuerpo, e, ya que no crexen, á mida que lanimal lo fa pueden desprender-sen periodicament ta tornar á formar-sen. Os endoescletos son internos, e son tipicos de muitos bertebratos; gosan estar rodiatos por a piel e la musculatura, encara que á sobén encluyen aintro suyo los organs bitals. Os endoescletos son puntos de fixazión da musculatura; autuan como palanca ta o mobimiento, e, en muitos animals, contienen medula, a cuala produze zelulas sanguinias. Os escletos pueden estar mineralizatos u no: asinas, o escleto umans ye calzificato, mientres que los d'os tiburons son cartilachinosos, e pueden estar articulatos ta dar flecsibilidat e mobilidat, u bien richidos ta dar resistenzia estrutural. |
| lexicalization | arg: escleto |
| Asturian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ast: esqueletu |
| lexicalization | ast: armazón |
| Belarusian | |
| has gloss | bel: У біялогіі, шкіле́т — біялагічная сістэма, якая забяспечвае апору жывых арганізмаў. У больш шырокім сэнсе - небіялагічныя структуры, такія, як масты альбо будынкі, таксама могуць мець шкілет. Шкілет жывёл можа быць унутраным (хордавыя) і знешнім (насякомыя, ракападобныя ды інш.). |
| lexicalization | bel: Шкілет |
| Bengali | |
| lexicalization | ben: কন্কাল |
| Bosnian | |
| has gloss | bos: Kostur ili skelet (grč. skeletos=isušeno tijelo, mumija) se u biologiji odnosno u anatomiji naziva dio tijela koji čini nosivu strukturu organizma. Uopćeno postoje dvije vrste kostura odnosno skeleta: tzv. egzoskelet koji čini stabilnu vanjsku opnu jednog organizma, i tzv. endoskelet koji čini nosivu strukturu u unutrašnjosti tijela. |
| lexicalization | bos: kostur |
| lexicalization | bos: Skeletni sistem |
| Breton | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | bre: atel |
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Скелет в биологията е системата, обезпечаваща опора в живите организми. В по-широк смисъл, небиологическите структури като мостове или здания също могат да имат скелет. |
| lexicalization | bul: скелет |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: En biologia, un esquelet és una carcassa rígida que proporciona la protecció i lestructura en molts tipus danimals, en particular els del cordats i els dels ecdisozous. Els exosquelets són externs, i són típics de molts invertebrats; contenen els teixits tous i òrgans del cos, i, atès que no creixen, a mesura que lanimal ho fa poden desprendres periòdicament per a tornar a formar-se. Els endosquelets són interns, i són típics de molts vertebrats; solen estar envoltat per la pell i la musculatura, tot i que sovint inclouen a dins seu els òrgans vitals. Els endosquelets són punts de fixació de la musculatura; actuen com a palanca per al moviment, i, en molts animals, contenen medul·la, la qual produeix cèl·lules sanguínies. Els esquelets poden estar mineralitzats o no: així, els esquelets humans estan calcificats, mentre que els dels taurons són cartilaginosos, i poden ser articulats per a donar flexibilitat i mobilitat, o bé rígids per a donar resistència estructural. |
| lexicalization | cat: esquelet |
| lexicalization | cat: Ossos |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Kostra (někdy také skelet z řec.: skeletos - vysušené tělo, mumie) je v biologii součást těla, která poskytuje oporu a ochranu pro ostatní orgány (organely). V zásadě je možné ji rozdělit na dva druhy: vnější kostra (exoskelet) tvoří pevný vnější obal organismu a vnitřní kostra (endoskelet) je oporná soustava jednotlivých kostí a kloubů uvnitř organismu. |
| lexicalization | ces: Kosterní soustava |
| lexicalization | ces: kostra |
| lexicalization | ces: kosterní soustava |
| lexicalization | ces: opěrná soustava |
| Welsh | |
| has gloss | cym: Cysylltwaith o esgyrn y tu mewn ir corff, ac syn ei gynnal, yw sgerbwd, adnabyddir weithiau fel y system ysgerbydol. Mae ganddo dair swyddogaeth. Maen gallu amddiffyn y corff: maer penglog, er enghraifft, yn amddiffyn yr ymennydd. Mae hefyd yn cynnal y corff. Dyna sut yr ydym yn gallu sefyll i fyny yn syth, er enghraifft. Yn drydydd, y ffaith bod cyhyrau wedi eu glynu wrth yr esgyrn a bod cymalau yn ein hesgyrn sy'n golygu y gallwn symud ein corff. |
| lexicalization | cym: sgerbwd |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: Skelet er en fællesbetegnelse for alle knoglerne som udgør "stativet" i kroppen hos alle hvirveldyr, herunder også mennesket. |
| lexicalization | dan: skelet |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Das Skelett, auch Skelet (gr. skeletos „ausgetrockneter Körper“, „Mumie“), ist in der Biologie bzw. in der Anatomie ein Körperbestandteil, der die Stützstruktur des Organismus bildet. Prinzipiell gibt es zwei unterschiedliche Skelettarten: Das Exoskelett, das die stabile, äußere Hülle eines Organismus bildet, und das Endoskelett, das die Stützstruktur im Inneren des Körpers bildet. |
| lexicalization | deu: Skelett |
| lexicalization | deu: Knochen |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| has gloss | ell: Ερειστικό σύστημα ονομάζεται στην ανθρωπολογία το σύνολο των οργάνων εκείνων επί των οποίων "ερείζεται" (στηρίζεται) κυρίως το μυικό σύστημα, το οποίο και αποτελείται από τα οστά και τις αρθρώσεις, δηλαδή τον ανθρώπινο σκελετό. Ερείζω στην αρχαία ελληνική γλώσσα σημαίνει στηρίζω κι από κει πήρε το όνομά του το σύστημα αυτό. Στο σκελετό διακρίνουμε τα παρακάτω μέρη: * σκελετός της κεφαλής ή κρανίο * σκελετός του κορμού * σκελετός των άνω άκρων * σκελετός των κάτω άκρων |
| lexicalization | ell: σκελετός |
| lexicalization | ell: Ερειστικό σύστημα |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Skeleto estas parto de la korpo de bestoj kaj homoj, kiu provizas la bazan strukturon de la organismo. Ekzistas du specoj de skeletoj ĉe diversaj bestoj: La ekstera skeleto (kelkfoje: eksoskeleto), kiu formas eksteran kovrilon de la organismo (ekzemple ĉe insektoj), kaj interna skeleto (kelkfoje: endoskeleto), kies strukturo troviĝas ene de la korpo (ĉe vertebruloj, ekzemple ĉe homo). |
| lexicalization | epo: skeleto |
| lexicalization | epo: Skeleta sistemo |
| lexicalization | epo: ostaro |
| Estonian | |
| has gloss | est: Skelett (kreeka sõnast σκέλετoν kuivanud) ehk toes ehk skeletisüsteem on organismi elundkond, mis tänu oma jäikusele ja tugevusele võimaldab organismil säilitada kuju. |
| lexicalization | est: skelett |
| Basque | |
| lexicalization | eus: eskeleto |
| lexicalization | eus: Hezurdura |
| Persian | |
| has gloss | fas: در زیست شناسی استخوانبندی یا اسکلت (به انگلیسی : Skeleton)داربست یا چارچوبی از استخوانهای مربوط به هم که به بدن شکل میبخشد می باشد . استخوانبندی وظیفه حفظ و نگهداری بدن جانوران و همچنین حرکت راحتتر و سریعتر را بر عهده دارد . جانوران مهرهدار دارای اسکلت داخلی و اکثر جانوران بیمهره دارای اسکلت خارجی میباشند . تنها تعداد کمی از جانوران همانند کرمخاکی هستند که هیچگونه استخوانبندیی ندارند . استخوانبندی انسان |
| lexicalization | fas: استخوانبندی |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Luuranko on selkärankaisten sisäinen tukiranka, johon kuuluvat vähintään pääkallo ja selkäranka sekä lähes aina kylkiluut. Raajallisilla selkärankaisilla luurankoon kuuluu lisäksi lantioluu, raajojen luut ja paljon muitakin luita. Yleensä luuranko koostuu luista, mutta joillakin kaloilla kuitenkin pääosin rustosta. |
| lexicalization | fin: luuranko |
| lexicalization | fin: Luut |
| lexicalization | fin: runko |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Le squelette est une charpente animale rigide servant de support pour les muscles. Il est apparu suite au besoin d'un organisme pluricellulaire de protéger ses organes et de garder une certaine forme malgré la force exercée par la gravité terrestre. |
| lexicalization | fra: squelette |
| lexicalization | fra: Squelette |
| Western Frisian | |
| has gloss | fry: In skelet (ek: bonkerak, by fisken: graat of bonkjes) is de gearstal fan alle bonken yn in minsk of bist. Alle bonken sitten oan elkoar fêst en jouwe it lichem stevichheid. It skelet beskermet it yngewant en helpt by de beweging. |
| lexicalization | fry: skelet |
| Irish | |
| lexicalization | gle: Córas cnámharlaigh |
| Galician | |
| has gloss | glg: En bioloxía, o esqueleto é o sistema biolóxico que proporciona soporte e apoio ós tecidos brandos e músculos nos organismos vivos. |
| lexicalization | glg: esqueleto |
| Gujarati | |
| lexicalization | guj: હાડપિંજર |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| has gloss | hbs: U biologiji kostur, skelet, koštani ili skeletalni sistem predstavlja biološki sistem koji organizmima daje oblik, služi kao čvrsta okosnica na koju se nadovezuju mekani dijelovi tijela kao mišići, koža i sl. i tvori niz šupljina u koje su smješteni najvažniji organi kao mozak, srce, pluća itd. |
| lexicalization | hbs: kostur |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: שלד הוא אוסף של עצמות שנמצאות בבעלי חיים השייכים למערכת המיתרניים. השלד מאפשר את גדילת הגוף בעזרת התארכות העצמות והחלפת הסחוס בעצם. התהליך בו הופך הסחוס לעצם נקרא "התגרמות" או גם "הסתיידות" (מלשון סידן). לרוב, תהליך הגדילה מסתיים כשכל הסחוס הפנוי הופך לעצם, מעט אחרי הבגרות המינית של הפרט. השלד נועד לתמוך באיברים הפנימיים ולהגן עליהם. הוא מאפשר לבעלי החיים תנועות חדות שלא אפשריות בלעדיו. |
| lexicalization | heb: שלדה |
| lexicalization | heb: מערכת השלד |
| lexicalization | heb: שלד |
| Hindi | |
| lexicalization | hin: अस्थि-पंजर |
| Croatian | |
| has gloss | hrv: Kostur, ponekad i skelet (gr. skeletos = osušeno tijelo, mumija) je u biologiji odnosno anatomiji naziv za čvrsti potporanj organizma. Postoje dvije temeljno različite vrste kostura: egzoskelet ili vanjski kostur koji predstavlja čvrst vanjski potporanj organizma, i endoskelet ili unutarnji kostur koji je potporanj organizama u unutrašnjosti tijela. |
| lexicalization | hrv: kostur |
| lexicalization | hrv: Koštani sustav |
| Hungarian | |
| has gloss | hun: A csontváz (latinul sceletum) tapadási helyet biztosít és megtartja a gerincesek izmait. Passzívan részt vesz a mozgásban, fontos szerepe van a vérképzésben is. A felnőtt emberi csontváz körülbelül 206 darab csontból áll. Az újszülöttnek 270 csontja van. A csontok száma a születés után még növekszik (osszifikáció), a serdülőkor során azonban a csontok száma csökken, ahogy bizonyos csontok egybeolvadnak. Előfordul, hogy valakinek 1-2 darabbal több vagy kevesebb csontja van, ez az életkortól és genetikai tényezőktől is függ. Pár kivétellel mindegyik csont páros. A csontok között megkülönböztetünk hosszú, rövid, lapos, és szabálytalan csontokat. A csontokat ízületek vagy varratok kapcsolják össze. A csontok rugalmasak, de szilárdak. Lényegében minden csont egy-egy szervnek tekinthető, aminek megvan a szerepe a csontváz rendszerében. |
| lexicalization | hun: csontváz |
| Ido | |
| has gloss | ido: Skeleto esas osta karpenturo di animalo (vertebroza). |
| lexicalization | ido: Skeleta sistemo |
| lexicalization | ido: Skeleto |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ido: skeleto |
| Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association) | |
| lexicalization | ina: skeleto |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: Rangka merupakan sistem penyokong organisme. Sistem penyokong ini bertindak sebagai bingkai tubuh yang tegar. Biasanya rangka ini tersusun dari kalsium. Fungsi rangka ialah : -Menegakkan atau menopang berdirinya tubuh. -Memberi bentuk tubuh; tanpa rangka tubuh kita tidak memiliki bentuk. -Melindungi organ-organ tubuh yang penting dan lunak seperti otak , jantung, paru-paru, dan mata. -Tempat melekatnya otot-otot rangka. -Tempat pembentukan sel-sel darah merah. |
| lexicalization | ind: Kerangka |
| lexicalization | ind: Sistem rangka |
| Icelandic | |
| has gloss | isl: Beinakerfið er í líffræði stoðkerfi dýra og samanstendur það af beinagrind, en til eru þrjár mismunandi gerðir beinagrinda: ytri stoðgrind, innri stoðgrind og vökvastöðustoðgrind. |
| lexicalization | isl: Beinagrind |
| lexicalization | isl: Beinakerfið |
| lexicalization | isl: beinakerfi |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Con il termine scheletro si definisce l'insieme delle ossa che sostengono il corpo dei vertebrati, incluso lo scheletro umano. |
| lexicalization | ita: scheletro |
| Javanese | |
| has gloss | jav: Sistem skeletal utawa Sistem rangka iku sawijining sistem organ sing mènèhi dhukungan fisik marang makhluk urip. Sistem rangka umume dipeang dadi telung tipe: eksternal, internal, lan basis cairan (rangka hidrostatik), senadyan sistem rangka hidrostatik bisa uga diklompokake sacara kapisah saka rong jinis liyane amarga ora anane struktur panunjang. |
| lexicalization | jav: Sistem skeletal |
| lexicalization | jav: Skeletal system |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 骨格（こっかく、もとは骨骼）とは、複数の骨によって構成される構造のこと。転じて、基本的な構造一般を指すこともある。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 骨格 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 骨 |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: ჩონჩხი |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kat: კარკასი |
| Central Khmer | |
| lexicalization | khm: គ្រោងឆ្អឹង |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 골격은 생물학에서 생체를 지지하는 역할을 하는 생물학적 기관을 말한다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 골격 기관 |
| lexicalization | kor: 골격 |
| Kurdish | |
| lexicalization | kur: Kakut |
| lexicalization | kur: Kakût |
| Latin | |
| has gloss | lat: Sceletus (-i, n. - adiectivum est sceletalis,-e) est durum systema in vertebratorum corpore super quem musculi, ligamenta, et cutis tenduntur, aut corpus rigidum invertebratorum, nullum os continens, cingens omnia viscera continet. In Vertebratis sceletus ossibus factus est cartilagineve (in piscibus Chondropterygiis). In sceleto Hominis sapientis adulti solent 206 ossa esse, multo minora quam in illo infantis. |
| lexicalization | lat: Ossa |
| lexicalization | lat: Sceletus |
| Latvian | |
| has gloss | lav: Skelets (no grieķu valodas σκελετός - "izžāvēts") ir bioloģiska sistēma, kas pilda dzīvo organismu balsta funkciju. |
| lexicalization | lav: Kauli |
| lexicalization | lav: skelets |
| Lingala | |
| has gloss | lin: Nkúwa tǒ sikalɛ́ti ezalí lisangá lya mikúwa myɔ́nsɔ o nzóto yɔ̌kɔ́. |
| lexicalization | lin: Mokúwa |
| lexicalization | lin: Nkúwa |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Griaučiai, skeletas – kūno struktūrinis pagrindas, atliekantis atraminę ir apsauginę funkcijas ir kartu su raumenimis sudarantis ertmes, kuriose išsidėstę gyvybiškai svarbūs organai. Pavyzdžiui, galvos smegenis saugo kaukolė, nugaros smegenis – stuburas, plaučius ir širdį – krūtinės ląsta ir pan. Organizmas gali judėti todėl, kad kaulai sudaryti kaip ilgi ir trumpi svertai, sujungti paslankiomis jungtimis – sąnariais ir juos judinančiais raumenimis, kuriuos valdo nervų sistema. Judėjimas yra viena svarbiausių gyvo organizmo prisitaikymo prie aplinkos reakcijų ir vienas pagrindinių bruožų, skiriančių gyvūnus nuo augalų. Svarbiausia griaučių paskirtis – sutvirtinti kūną. Prie jų priaugę raumenys. |
| lexicalization | lit: griaučiai |
| Letzeburgesch | |
| has gloss | ltz: De Skelett ass et staarkt awer liicht Gestell, dat de Kierper vun de Liewewiesen dréit, di bannescht Organer schützt a Bewegungen erméiglecht. E späichert ausserdem nach Kalzium an aner Mineralien, dSchankemuerch a bilt d Bluttzellen. |
| lexicalization | ltz: Skelett |
| lexicalization | ltz: Sklett |
| Malayalam | |
| has gloss | mal: ജന്തുക്കളുടെ ശരീരത്തിന് ആകൃതിയും സംരക്ഷണവും നല്കുന്ന ചട്ടക്കൂടാണ് അസ്ഥികൂടം. കോര്ഡാറ്റ ഫൈലത്തിലും എക്ഡിസൊസോവ സൂപ്പര്ഫൈലത്തിലുമുള്ള ജന്തുക്കളിലാണ് ഈ സംവിധാനം കൂടുതലായും കാണപ്പെടുന്നത്. ജീവികളിൽ രണ്ടു തരത്തിലുള്ള അസ്ഥികൂടങ്ങൾ കണ്ടുവരുന്നു - ബാഹ്യാസ്ഥികൂടവും ആന്തരികാസ്ഥികൂടവും. ബാഹ്യാസ്ഥികൂടം ശരീരത്തിന് പുറത്താണ് കാണപ്പെടുന്നത്. മിക്ക അകശേരുക്കള്ക്കും ബാഹ്യാസ്ഥികൂടമാണുള്ളത്. ബാഹ്യാസ്ഥികൂടം കാലക്രമേണ പൊഴിച്ചുകളയപ്പെട്ടേക്കാം. ആന്തരികാസ്ഥികൂടം ശരീരത്തിനത്തുള്ളതാണ്. കശേരുക്കള്ക്ക് പൊതുവെ ഇത്തരം അസ്ഥികൂടമാണുള്ളത്. മാംസപേശികളും ത്വക്കും ഇവയെ പൊതിഞ്ഞിരിക്കും. പ്രധാനപ്പെട്ട ആന്തരികാവയവങ്ങള് അസ്ഥികൂടത്താല് ചുറ്റപ്പെട്ടിരിക്കും. മാംസപേശികള് ഘടിപ്പിച്ചിരിക്കുന്ന അസ്ഥികള് ശരീരചലനത്തിനുള്ള ഉത്തോലകങ്ങളായി പ്രവര്ത്തിക്കുന്നു. മിക്ക ജന്തുക്കളിലും രക്തകോശങ്ങള് നിര്മിക്കുന്ന മജ്ജ അസ്ഥികള്ക്കുള്ളിലായാണുള്ളത്. |
| lexicalization | mal: അസ്ഥികൂടം |
| Marathi | |
| lexicalization | mar: हाडाचां सापळा |
| Macedonian | |
| has gloss | mkd: Скелетот (или Костур) е збир од скелетните органи - коски. Кај човековиот скелет има околу 208 коски. |
| lexicalization | mkd: скелет |
| Malay (macrolanguage) | |
| has gloss | msa: Rangka merupakan sistem sokongan kepada organisma. Sistem sokongan ini bertindak sebagai bingkai tubuh yang tegar. Biasanya rangka ini dibina daripada kalsium. |
| lexicalization | msa: rangka |
| Nahuatl languages | |
| has gloss | nah: Miquiztetl ītōcā inōn quichīhua iuhcāyōtl. Tlācatetl quimpiya 206 omitl. |
| lexicalization | nah: Miquiztetl |
| Min Nan Chinese | |
| has gloss | nan: Tī seng-bu̍t-ha̍k, kut hē-thóng (skeletal system) sī seng-bu̍t ēng lâi chih-chài sin-thé kok chióng cho͘-chit ê kiat-kò͘, chhin-chhiūⁿ ēng lâi kēng kiàn-tio̍k-bu̍t ê kǹg-kin hit khoán chok-iōng. |
| lexicalization | nan: kut hē-thóng |
| Low German | |
| has gloss | nds: Mit Skelett (vun’t greeksch skeletos: „Mumie, utdröögt Lief“) wurd anunförsük de Knakenbo van Minschen un Deerter betekend. De Minsch hett normalerwies 206 verscheden Knaken, dat könnt ober ok mol mehr oder weniger wesen. Dat minschliche Skelett is man erst mit ruch weg 20 Johr vullständig utbild, de Böverarmknaken (latiensch Humerus) is ober all mit acht Week fertig. |
| lexicalization | nds: Knaken |
| lexicalization | nds: Skelett |
| Nepal Bhasa | |
| lexicalization | new: कवं |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Een skelet (ook: geraamte, bij vissen: graat of graten) is in de biologie het samenstel van onderdelen dat het lichaam stevigheid geeft, dus bij zoogdieren, reptielen, vogels en andere gewervelden de botten (endoskelet), bij geleedpotigen de harde omhulling van chitine (exoskelet). |
| lexicalization | nld: skelet |
| lexicalization | nld: geraamte |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nld: gebeente |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | |
| has gloss | nno: Skjelett (frå gresk skeleton (soma) uttørka (kropp)) eller beingrind, er ein kroppsleg struktur i dyr som tener til å stø kroppen, verna indre organ og fungera som muskelfeste. Ulike dyregrupper har ulike former for skjelett. Me skil mellom endo- og eksoskjelett, avhengig av om det sit utanpå eller inne i kroppen. |
| lexicalization | nno: skjelett |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Skjelett eller beingrind er en fellesbetegnelse på alle knoklene som utgjør «reisverket» i kroppen hos alle virveldyr, herunder også mennesket. |
| lexicalization | nor: skjelett |
| Occitan (post 1500) | |
| has gloss | oci: En biologia, lesqueleta (o lescarcèla o lossamenta) es la carpenta solida, e sovent rigida, que sosten lo còs dun animal. |
| lexicalization | oci: Esqueleta |
| Kapampangan | |
| has gloss | pam: King biologia, ing kalanse (skeleton o skeletal system) yapin ing sistemang biological a babye supporta kareng mabibye. (Basi kaniti, malyari la muring mika skeleton deng balangkas a e mabye antimo reng o malyari la muring mika skeleton). |
| lexicalization | pam: kalanse |
| Iranian Persian | |
| lexicalization | pes: كالب |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | pes: قاب |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Szkielet (kościec), układ szkieletowy (łac. skeleton, skeletus)– twarda konstrukcja anatomiczna wchodząca w skład ciała niektórych zwierząt i prostistów zwierzęcych. Szkielet nadaje ciału kształt i jest oparciem dla narządów. |
| lexicalization | pol: szkielet |
| lexicalization | pol: Układ kostny człowieka |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Esqueleto é um nome genérico dado a estruturas de sustentação, principalmente de seres vivos, podendo ser usado também em outras áreas, como engenharia e construção. Há três prinicipais tipos de esqueletos de seres vivos: |
| lexicalization | por: esqueleto |
| lexicalization | por: Sistema esquelético |
| Pashto | |
| has gloss | pus: هډوانه (په انګرېزي: Skeletn) په ژونپوهنه کې يو بيالوژيکي غونډال دی چې يو اورګانيزم ته فيزيکي ملاتړ او جوړښت وربښي. Exoskeletons are external, as is typical of many invertebrates; they enclose the soft tissues and organs of the body. Exoskeletons may undergo periodic moulting as the animal grows. Endoskeletons are internal, as is typical of many vertebrates; they are usually surrounded by skin and musculature, though they often enclose vital organs. Endoskeletons are attachment points for musculature and act as leverage for movement, and in many animals contain marrow, which produces blood cells. Skeletons may or may not be mineralized - human skeletons are calcified, while shark skeletons are cartilaginous - and may be jointed for flexibility and motility or rigid for structural... |
| lexicalization | pus: هډوانه |
| Quechua | |
| has gloss | que: Saqru icha Karka, kichwapi Karkanka nisqaqa ima uywap q'imina kapka kaqninmi, ukhu saqru (tulluntin: tulluyuq uywakunapi) icha hawa saqru (sinchi qara: sillwichakikunapi). |
| lexicalization | que: saqru |
| Moldavian | |
| has gloss | ron: Scheletul (grec.skeletos corp uscat mumie) este o parte a corpului care are rolul de suport sau sprijin a unui organism.In principiu scheletul se poate clasifica într-un endoschelet (intern) şi un exoschelet (extern) acesta din urmă este un înveliş care acoperă corpul organismului ca de exemplu scheletul chitinos la insecte. |
| lexicalization | ron: schelet |
| lexicalization | ron: Sistemul osos |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Скеле́т (в биологии) — биологическая система, обеспечивающая опору в живых организмах. В более широком смысле - небиологические структуры, такие, как мосты или здания, тоже могут иметь скелет. |
| lexicalization | rus: Костная система |
| lexicalization | rus: скелет |
| Yakut | |
| has gloss | sah: Биологияҕа, дьардьама диэн харамай этин өйүүр, көнөтүк тутар, быhыылыыр уонна бөҕөргөтөр бөҕө уонна кытаанах каркас. Дьардьама таhынааҕы эбэтэр иhинээҕи буолар. |
| lexicalization | sah: дьардьама |
| Sicilian | |
| has gloss | scn: Lu schelitru umanu è furmatu du dui tipi di tissuti cunnittivu (tissutu òssiu e tissutu cartilagginiu dittu macari cannedda ) e svorgi diversi funzioni: * funzioni di sustegnu, * funzioni di prutizziuni di lorgani nterni, * cunsentu lu muvimentu (nfatti suora a lossa si nsirisciunu li musculi vuluntari ca cunsentunu lu muvimentu), * è na riserva di càuciu (lu principali custituenti di lossa) e nterveni ntâ rigulazziuni dâ carcimìa libbirannu ioni Ca++ sutta a lazziuni di assai fatturi (asèmpiu lurmoni paraturmuna e tireucarcitunina), * ntirveni ntâ pruduzziuni di lelimenti raffigurati dû sangu picchì cunteni lu tissutu mielòidi o midollu russu. Cumpusizziuni di l'ossa |
| lexicalization | scn: Schelitru |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Oporná sústava alebo oporný systém je orgánová sústava tvoriaca oporu a ochranu organizmov. |
| lexicalization | slk: Oporná sústava |
| Slovenian | |
| has gloss | slv: Okóstje ali skelét je v biologiji sistem, ki nudi oporo živečim organizmom. Izraz se v prenesenem smislu uporablja tudi pri nebioloških strukturah, denimo žerjavih in zgradbah). |
| lexicalization | slv: okostje |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: En biología, el esqueleto es el sistema biológico que proporciona soporte y apoyo a los tejidos blandos y músculos en los organismos vivos. El sistema esquelético tiene funciones de locomoción, sostén y protección. Los vertebrados presentan un esqueleto interno o endoesqueleto, constituido por huesos, que se unen entre sí por las articulaciones. La ciencia que se encarga de estudiar los huesos se denomina osteología. |
| lexicalization | spa: esqueleto |
| lexicalization | spa: Sistema esqueletico |
| lexicalization | spa: Sistema esquelético |
| Serbian | |
| lexicalization | srp: Скелетни систем |
| lexicalization | srp: kostur |
| lexicalization | srp: skelet |
| lexicalization | srp: костур |
| lexicalization | srp: скелет |
| Swahili (macrolanguage) | |
| has gloss | swa: Kiunzi cha mifupa ni jumla ya mifupa kwenye mwili wa mtu na wanyama. Mwanadamu ana kiunzi cha ndani na mifupa ni sehemu imara chini ya ngozi na nyama ya mtu na kusudi lake ni mwili ushikamane na kuwa thabiti. |
| lexicalization | swa: Kiunzi cha mifupa |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: ---- Skelettet (av grekiska: skeletos. förtorkad kropp, på latin Ossa) är en stödstruktur hos en- eller flercelliga djur, som är nödvändigt både för struktur och rörelseförmåga. Skelett delas vanligen in i tre typer - yttre skelett eller exoskelett, inre skelett eller endoskelett, och skelett bestående av vätskefyllda kammare. |
| lexicalization | swe: skelett |
| lexicalization | swe: Skelettet |
| Kiswahili | |
| lexicalization | swh: mifupa |
| Tamil | |
| has gloss | tam: உயிரியலில், எலும்புக்கூடு என்பது, விலங்குகளின் உடலைத் தாங்குவதற்கான வலுவானதும், பெரும்பாலும் கடினத்தன்மை கொண்டதுமான ஒரு சட்டகம் ஆகும். இது விலங்கின் உடலை நேராக வைத்திருப்பதுடன், அதற்கு வடிவத்தையும் வலுவையும் கொடுக்கிறது. |
| lexicalization | tam: எலும்புக்கூடு |
| Telugu | |
| has gloss | tel: అస్థిపంజర వ్యవస్థ (Skeletal system) శరీర నిర్మాణ శాస్త్రములోని విభాగము. ఇది దేహానికి ఆధారాన్నిచ్చే ధ్రుఢనిర్మాణము. ఇవి దేహానికి వెలుపల ఉంటే వాటిని బాహ్య అస్థిపంజరం (exoskeleton) అనీ, లోపల ఉంటే అంతర అస్థిపంజరం (endoskeleton) అనీ అంటారు. శరీర మధ్యభాగంలోని అంతర అస్థిపంజరాన్ని అక్షాస్థి పంజరం (axial skeleton) అని, వీటికి అనుబంధంగా అతికించబడి ఉన్నదాన్ని అనుబంధాస్థి పంజరం (appendicular skeleton) అని అంటారు. మానవుని శరీరములో 206 ఎముకలుంటాయి. |
| lexicalization | tel: అస్థిపంజరం |
| Tagalog | |
| has gloss | tgl: Sa biyolohiya, ang kalansay o skeleton [ sa Ingles ] (sistemang pambalangkas; sistemang iskeletal; sistemang pangsangkabutuhan) ay sistemang biyolohikal na nagbibigay ng suportang pisikal sa mga buhay na organismo. Kung palalawigin ang diwa, maaari ding magkaroon ng mga balangkas o mga haliging panloob (bilang pundasyon) ang mga hindi-biyolohikal na kayarian katulad ng mga gusali. |
| lexicalization | tgl: kalansay |
| Thai | |
| has gloss | tha: ระบบโครงกระดูก (skeletal system) คือระบบทางชีววิทยาที่ใช้เป็นส่วนหนึ่งของโครงสร้างสิ่งมีชีวิต แบ่งออกเป็น 3 ประเภทคือ ระบบโครงกระดูกภายนอก (exoskeleton) พบในสัตว์ประเภทแมลง หรือหอย เป็นโครงสร้างแข็งภายนอกปกป้องร่างกาย ระบบโครงกระดูกภายใน (endoskeleton) พบในสัตว์มีกระดูกสันหลัง เช่นกระดูกมนุษย์ หรือกระดูกในสัตว์ประเภทปลาที่เรียกว่า ก้าง และ ระบบโครงกระดูกของเหลว (hydrostatic skeleton) เป็นระบบโครงสร้างที่ใช้ของเหลว เช่น เลือด เป็นส่วนประกอบ พบตามสัตว์ไม่มีกระดูกสันหลัง เช่น แมงกะพรุน |
| lexicalization | tha: ระบบกระดูก |
| lexicalization | tha: ระบบโครงกระดูก |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Kemiklerden oluşmuş eklem ve bağlarla birbirine tutturulmuş,etrafı kaslarla sarılı destek yapıya İskelet denir.İskelet veya iskelet sistemi, biyolojide canlı organizmaya fiziksel destek sunan,iç organların korunmasını sağlayan,çoğunlukla minerallerden oluşan bir organdır.İskelet organizmanın kendine özgü şeklinin oluşmasını sağlar.Sokrates 43 eserinde kemiklerden bahsetmiştir. |
| lexicalization | tur: iskelet |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Скелет, кістяк, також скелетна система (з σκελετός, буквально — висохлий) — сукупність твердих тканин у тваринному організмі, які слугують опорою тіла або окремих його частин і (або) захищаючих його від механічних ушкоджень. |
| lexicalization | ukr: Скелетна система |
| lexicalization | ukr: скелет |
| Uzbek | |
| has gloss | uzb: Biologiyada skelet atamasi ostida tananing qattiq tayanch tizimi tushuniladi. Baʼzi umurtqasizlar (masalan, hasharotlar) skeleti tanani ustidan qoplagani uchun ekzoskelet (tashqi skelet), koʻpchilik umurtqalilar (masalan, sut emizuvchilar) skeleti esa tana ichida boʻlgani tufayli endoskelet (ichki skelet) deb ataladi. Odam skeleti (endoskelet) 206 suyakdan iboratdir. Adabiyotlar * |
| lexicalization | uzb: skelet |
| Vietnamese | |
| has gloss | vie: Trong sinh học, bộ xương hay khung xương là một khung cứng, giúp bảo vệ và kết cấu ở nhiều loại động vật, đặc biệt là ngành động vật có dây sống và Siêu ngành Động vật lột xác. Bộ xương ngoài ở nhiều động vật không có xương sống; và chúng vây quanh với những mô và cơ quan mềm của cơ thể. Bộ xương ngoài có thể trải qua thời kỳ lột xác khi động vật lớn lên. Bộ xương trong như ở những động vật có xương sống, thường được da và cơ bắp bao phủ, bộ xương này bảo vệ các cơ quan quan trọng. Bộ xương người chiếm khoảng 14% khối lượng cơ thể. |
| lexicalization | vie: Bộ xương |
| Vlaams | |
| lexicalization | vls: Skelet |
| Võro | |
| has gloss | vro: Luuvärk om luie kogo, miä and iholõ kujo ja kindmüse. |
| lexicalization | vro: luuvärk |
| Waray (Philippines) | |
| has gloss | war: An kalabera o kalansay amo an matig-a nga estruktura nga nagsusuporta han mga buhi nga butang. ha mga mammal, an kalabera amo an pinagsumpay nga mga bukog. |
| lexicalization | war: kalabera |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 在生物学中，骨骼或骨骼系统是为生物体提供支持作用的生命系统。（扩展开来，非生物的轮廓结构例如桶架和建筑也具有类似的“骨架”）。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 骨骼系統 |
| lexicalization | zho: 骨骼 |
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