| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) any of various large food and game fishes of northern waters; usually migrate from salt to fresh water to spawn salmon |
| has gloss | eng: Salmon is a kind of teleost fish. There are many different kinds of salmon. Salmon belong to the same family of fish as the trout. Most kinds of salmon live in salt water, or migrate between rivers and the sea. Many people like to eat salmon, so the fish is also grown in fish farms. Usual ways to make food out of salmon are smoking, cold smoking and graving. Salmon are killed by people, other fish and their environment. |
| has gloss | eng: Salmon is the common name for several species of fish of the family Salmonidae. Several other fish in the family are called trout; the difference is often said to be that salmon migrate and trout are resident, a distinction that holds true for the Salmo genus. Salmon live in both the Atlantic (one migratory species Salmo salar) and Pacific Oceans, as well as the Great Lakes (approximately a dozen species of the genus Oncorhynchus). |
| lexicalization | eng: salmon |
| subclass of | (noun) any fish used for food by human beings food fish |
| subclass of | (noun) soft-finned fishes of cold and temperate waters salmonid |
| has subclass | (noun) female salmon that has recently spawned blackfish |
| has subclass | (noun) male salmon that has recently spawned redfish |
| has subclass | (noun) found in northern coastal Atlantic waters or tributaries; adults do not die after spawning Salmo salar, Atlantic salmon |
| has subclass | (noun) small salmon with red flesh; found in rivers and tributaries of the northern Pacific and valued as food; adults die after spawning sockeye salmon, Oncorhynchus nerka, blueback salmon, sockeye, red salmon |
| has subclass | (noun) large Pacific salmon valued as food; adults die after spawning chinook, Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, king salmon, chinook salmon, quinnat salmon |
| has subclass | (noun) a large Pacific salmon with small spots on its back; an important food fish Oncorhynchus keta, chum, chum salmon |
| has subclass | (noun) small salmon of northern Pacific coasts and the Great Lakes Oncorhynchus kisutch, blue jack, cohoe, coho salmon, coho, silver salmon |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | |
| has gloss | afr: Salm is die algemene naam vir verskeie spesies visse in die familie Salmonidae. Ander spesies in die familie sluit ook forelle in. Salm word in die Atlantiese Oseaan en die Stille Oseaan aangetref, asook die Groot Mere in Noord-Amerika en ander landbegrensde mere. |
| lexicalization | afr: salm |
| Ainu (Japan) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ain: カムイチェㇷ゚ |
| Aleut | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ale: adgayux |
| Old English (ca. 450-1100) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ang: leax |
| Arabic | |
| has gloss | ara: سمك السلمون اسم لعدة أصناف من السمك تعيش في المحيطين الأطلسي والهادئ وفي البحيرات الكبيرة. هناك أنواع مختلفة من سمك السلمون, أسماك السلمون ينتمون إلى نفس عائلة أسماك التروتة. معظم أنواع سمك السلمون يعيش في المياه المالحة، أو يهاجر بين الأنهار والبحار. ويعد سمك السلمون من أهم أنواع الاسماك التي تحتوي اجسامها على زيوت اوميجا 3 التي تعتبر علاج لكثير من الامراض |
| lexicalization | ara: سلمون |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ara: حوت سليمان |
| Standard Arabic | |
| lexicalization | arb: حوت سليمان |
| Bosnian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | bos: losos |
| Breton | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | bre: eog |
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Сьомгата е несистематична група риби от семейство Пъстървови (Salmonidae). Обикновено сьомгата мигрира, като хвърля хайвера си в сладководни басейни, а след известно време малките се преместват в океана. |
| lexicalization | bul: сьомга |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: El salmó és el nom comú per diverses espècies de peixos de la família dels salmònids (Salmonidae). Els salmons no es poden agrupar en únic tàxon sinó que estan repartits en diversos gèneres. |
| lexicalization | cat: salmó |
| Czech | |
| lexicalization | ces: losos |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ces: losos-animal |
| lexicalization | ces: lososová |
| Cherokee | |
| has gloss | chr: ᏎᎼᏂ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎯᎠ ᏧᏣᏔᏊ ᏚᏙᎥ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᎯᎸᏍᎩ ᎢᏧᎳᎭ ᏗᏂᏱᎴᎩ ᎠᏣᏗ ᎯᎠ ᏏᏓᏁᎸᎯ Salmonidae. ᎯᎸᏍᎩ ᏐᎢ ᎠᏣᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᏏᏓᏁᎸᎯ ᎠᎴ ᎤᏯᏅᎲ ᏧᎾᎦ. ᏎᎼᏂ ᎠᎴᏂᏓᏍᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎢᏧᎳ ᎯᎠ Atlantic ᎠᎴ ᎡᎷᏪᎢ ᎠᎺᏉᎯ, ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎠᏔᎴᏒ ᎠᎹᏱ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎡᏆ ᎥᏓᎵ ᎠᎴ ᏐᎢ ᎦᏙᎯ locked ᎥᏓᎵ. ᎯᎠ Kamchatka ᎦᏙᎯ, ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ Russian ᎢᏅ ᎧᎸᎬ, ᎢᎦᎢ ᎨᏐ ᎯᎠ ᎡᎶᎯ ᎤᏤᎵ ᏭᏔᏅ ᏎᎼᏂ ᎠᏏᏅᏍᏗ. |
| lexicalization | chr: ᏎᎼᏂ |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexicalization | cmn: 三文鱼 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: sān wén yu |
| lexicalization | cmn: 三文魚 |
| Welsh | |
| lexicalization | cym: eog |
| Danish | |
| lexicalization | dan: laks |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Lachse sind verschiedene mittelgroße Fische der Gattungen Salmo, Salmothymus und Oncorhynchus aus der Familie der Forellenfische (Salmonidae) innerhalb der Ordnung der Lachsartigen. Der atlantische Lachs (Salmo salar) und die pazifischen Lachse (Oncorhynchus) wandern ins Meer und kommen zum Laichen zurück in die Süßgewässer (Wanderfische), wobei sie beim Hochschwimmen zu ihren Laichplätzen im Oberlauf der Flüsse auch Hindernisse wie niedrigere Wasserfälle und Wehre, u. U. auch über Fischwege, überwinden. Sie müssen sich bei ihrer Wanderung vom Salz- zum Süßwasser auch physiologisch an die unterschiedlichen Salzkonzentrationen anpassen (Osmoregulation). |
| lexicalization | deu: Lachs |
| lexicalization | deu: Lachse |
| lexicalization | deu: Salm |
| Lower Sorbian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | dsb: łosos |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ell: σομόν |
| lexicalization | ell: σολομός |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Salmo estas la komunuza nomo por pluraj fiŝ-specioj de la salmeda familio. Oni nomas aliajn fiŝojn de la familio truto. Salmoj vivas kaj en la Atlantiko kaj en la Pacifiko, kiel ankaŭ en la Grandaj Lagoj kaj aliaj enlandaj lagoj. La duoninsulo Kamĉatko en orienta Rusio havas la plej grandan salmo-rezervejon de la mondo. |
| lexicalization | epo: salmo |
| Estonian | |
| lexicalization | est: lõhe |
| Basque | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | eus: izokin |
| Faroese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fao: laksur |
| Persian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fas: ماهی آزاد |
| Finnish | |
| lexicalization | fin: lohi |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: lohenpunainen |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Le terme Lauren est un nom vernaculaire ambigu désignant en français plusieurs espèces de poissons de la famille des salmonidés qui compte onze genres et soixante-six espèces. Plusieurs autres poissons de cette famille sont aussi appelés truites. Ce terme dérive du latin salmonem, accusatif de salmo . |
| lexicalization | fra: saumon |
| Western Frisian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fry: salm |
| Gaelic | |
| has gloss | gla: Se iasg mòr ion-ithe le feòil bhàn-dheirg a tha ann am bradan. Tha iad coltach ri breac agus ann an teaghlach Salmonidae. Is toil le mòran iasgairean bradan, o chionn is sàr-gheam iad. |
| lexicalization | gla: bradan |
| Irish | |
| has gloss | gle: Is iasc é an bradán. |
| lexicalization | gle: Bradán |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | gle: bradán |
| lexicalization | gle: bradÚn |
| Manx | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | glv: braddan |
| Old High German (ca. 750-1050) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | goh: salmo |
| Haitian | |
| has gloss | hat: Somon se yon pwason. |
| lexicalization | hat: Somon |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hbs: losos |
| lexicalization | hbs: лосос |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: סַלְמוֹן (בעברית: אִלְתִּית) הוא שם משותף למספר סוגי דגי גרם בעלי חוליות ממשפחת הסלמוניים (Salmonidae), שהיא המשפחה היחידה בסדרת הסלמונאים (Salmoniformes). שמם של מספר דגים אחרים במשפחה זו הוא טרוטה (פורל). דגי סלמון קיימים באוקיינוס האטלנטי והשקט וכן בימות הגדולות ובימות אחרות. |
| lexicalization | heb: סלמון |
| Croatian | |
| lexicalization | hrv: losos |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hrv: ružičasto žut |
| Upper Sorbian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hsb: łosos |
| Hungarian | |
| lexicalization | hun: lazac |
| Armenian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hye: սաղմոն |
| Ido | |
| has gloss | ido: Salmono esas granda karnivora anadroma fisho qua speci vivas en Atlantiko o Pacifiko (to kin mortas pos frayifar). |
| lexicalization | ido: salmono |
| lexicalization | ido: Salmono |
| Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association) | |
| lexicalization | ina: salmon |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: :Untuk tokoh Alkitab yang bernama Salmon, lihat Salmon (tokoh Alkitab) Salmon adalah sejenis ikan laut dari famili Salmonidae. Ikan lain yang satu famili dengan salmon adlaah ikan trout. Perbedaannya adalah pada migrasi hidup salmon dibandingkan dengan ikan trout yang menetap. Salmon hidup di Samudra Atlantik dan Samudra Pasifik. |
| lexicalization | ind: salmon |
| Icelandic | |
| has gloss | isl: Lax er samheiti nokkurra fisktegunda af ætt laxfiska (Salmonidae), sem einnig inniheldur silunga. Heimkynni laxa er í Atlantshafi og Kyrrahafi, og einnig í ýmsum landluktum stöðuvötnum. |
| lexicalization | isl: lax |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | isl: laxbleikur litur |
| Italian | |
| lexicalization | ita: salmone |
| Japanese | |
| lexicalization | jpn: サーモン |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | jpn: 鮭 |
| lexicalization | jpn: sake |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: ორაგული |
| Central Khmer | |
| lexicalization | khm: ពណ៌ស្លាទុំ |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 연어 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 연어살빛 |
| Latin | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | lat: salmo |
| lexicalization | lat: salmō |
| Latvian | |
| lexicalization | lav: lasis |
| Lithuanian | |
| lexicalization | lit: lašisa |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | lit: lašiša |
| Marathi | |
| lexicalization | mar: रावस |
| Macedonian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | mkd: лосос |
| lexicalization | mkd: розово-портокалова |
| Maori | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | mri: hämana |
| Malay (macrolanguage) | |
| has gloss | msa: Salmon adalah nama biasa bagi beberapa spesies ikan dari keluarga Salmonidae. Beberapa ikan lain di dalam keluarga ini dipanggil trout; perbezaannya adalah disebabkan kehidupan migrasi ikan salmon dibandingkan dengan sikap perumahan ikan trout, satu perbezaan yang betul untuk genus Salmo. Salmon hidup di dalam Atlantik (satu spesies migrasi Salmo salar) dan Lautan Pasifik, selain di Tasik-tasik Besar (kira-kira sedozen spesies dari genus Oncorhynchus). |
| lexicalization | msa: Salmon |
| Dutch | |
| lexicalization | nld: zalm |
| lexicalization | nld: Europese zalm |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nld: zalmkleur |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | |
| has gloss | nno: :Sjå òg steinskulpturen Laksen i Førde i Sogn og Fjordane. Laks (Salmo salar) er ein fisk i laksefamilien. Han er raud i kjøtet. Raudfarga kjem av astaxantin som laksen får i seg gjennom å ete krepsdyr, i hovudsak reker. Ein finn laksen langs heile norskekysten. Hannlaksen kan verte opp til 1,5 m lang, og få ei vekt på opp til 40 kg. Holaksen er noko mindre enn hannlaksen og har mindre maksimalvekt. |
| lexicalization | nno: laks |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: laks |
| Norwegian | |
| lexicalization | nor: Laks |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nor: laks |
| Polish | |
| lexicalization | pol: łosoś |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: O salmão é um grande peixe da família Salmonidae, que também inclui as trutas. Peculiar aos mares e rios europeus, é muito procurado pela sua apreciadíssima carne rosada, muito saborosa, e criado em aquacultura, especialmente a espécie Salmo salar. |
| lexicalization | por: salmão |
| Moldavian | |
| has gloss | ron: Lostriţa (somonul) este un peşte răpitor din familia Salmonidae. După locul unde trăiesc se poate aminti: *Lostriţa din Atlantic (Salmo salar) *Lostriţa din Pacific (Oncorhynchus) |
| lexicalization | ron: somon |
| lexicalization | ron: Lostriţă |
| lexicalization | ron: Lostriță |
| Russian | |
| lexicalization | rus: лосось |
| lexicalization | rus: Лосось |
| lexicalization | rus: сёмга |
| Old Irish (to 900) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | sga: bratán |
| Slovak | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slk: losos |
| lexicalization | slk: lososí |
| Slovenian | |
| lexicalization | slv: losos |
| Northern Sami | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | sme: luossa |
| Skolt Sami | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | sms: luõss |
| Castilian | |
| lexicalization | spa: salmón |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | spa: salmon |
| Serbian | |
| lexicalization | srp: losos |
| lexicalization | srp: лосос |
| Straits Salish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | str: sčeenəxʷ |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Lax eller LAX kan syfta på: * Laxartade fiskar * Laxfiskar, Salmonidae * Atlantlax, Salmo salar * Los Angeles International Airport |
| lexicalization | swe: lax |
| lexicalization | swe: Lax |
| Tagalog | |
| has gloss | tgl: Ang salmon o salmono (Kastila: salmón; Ingles: salmon) ay isang uri ng isdang nakakain. Maaaring gawing delatang pagkain ang mga ito. |
| lexicalization | tgl: salmon |
| Thai | |
| has gloss | tha: แซลมอน เป็นปลาทะเลที่ว่ายเข้าสู่แม่น้ำเพื่อวางไข่ (Anadromous) แซลมอนผสมพันธุ์ในน้ำจืดแต่ชีวิตส่วนใหญ่อาศัยอยู่ในมหาสมุทร มีเพียงส่วนน้อยที่อาศัยอยู่ในทะเลสาบแซลมอนวางไข่ในช่วงฤดูฝนและฤดูหนาวในทะเลสาบน้ำจืดหรือแม่น้ำที่มีปริมาณออกซิเจนสูง เท่านั้นโดยแซลมอนเพศเมีย จะขุดรังที่เรียกว่า " a redd" ด้วยปลายหางและวางไข่ หลังจากนั้นตัวผู้จะปล่อย อสุจิมาปฏิสนธิกับไข่ ตัวเมียจะใช้หางกลบไข่เพื่อให้ไข่ไม่ถูกกระแสน้ำพัดพาไปแล้วลูกปลาแซลมอนจะว่ายตามกระแสน้ำออกสู่ทะเลในช่วงฤดูใบไม้ผลิและฤดูร้อน เมื่อออกจากไข่ลูกปลาแซลมอนก็จะอพยพไปสู่มหาสมุทรซึ่งเป็นแหล่งอาหาร และเจริญเติบโต และเมื่อถึงฤดูวางไข่ลูกปลาแซลมอนก็จะกลับไปวางไข่ที่บ้านเกิดของตัวงานวิจัยทางวิทยาศาสตร์ที่มีศึกษาพบว่าแซลมอนที่ถูกวิจัยทั้งหมดอพยพกลับมาเพียง 10% ส่วนที่เหลือสูญหายในทะเล สิ่งที่นำทางลูกปลาแซลมอนให้กลับมาวางไข่ได้ถูกต้อง คือกลิ่นเฉพาะของแม่น้ำที่มันเกิดและพฤติกรรมแบบฝังใจในลูกแซลมอนที่เกิดขึ้นทันทีที่มันฟักออกจากไข่... |
| lexicalization | tha: ปลาแซลมอน |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Somon balığı olarak adlandırılan balıkların hepsi Salmoniformes sınıfının Salmonidae familyasına ait olsalar da aslında bu familyanın farklı cinslerindenlerdir: Salmo, Salmothymus, Stenodus ve Oncorhynchus. |
| lexicalization | tur: somon |
| lexicalization | tur: somon balığı |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tur: som balýðý |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Лосось — представник хижих риб родини Лососевих (Salmonidae). До цієї родини також належить форель. Лосось живе в північних водах океанів, нереститься восени на мілководді гірських рік при температурі до 6 °C. До місць нересту лосось піднімається проти течії ріки на відстані до сотні кілометрів, долаючи пороги та водоспади. Після нересту частина лосося, особливо самці гинуть. Дорослий лосось може досягати довжини півтора метра та важити більше 30 кілограмів. М'ясо лосося червоного кольору, вважається делікатесом. Для промислових потреб лосося вирощують на рибних господарствах, фермах. |
| lexicalization | ukr: лосось |
| Vietnamese | |
| has gloss | vie: Cá hồi là tên gọi cho một số loài cá da trơn sống ở các nước ôn đới và hàn đới thuộc họ Salmonidae. Cá hồi sống ở Đại Tây Dương và Thái Bình Dương và Hồ Great Lakes, Bán đảo Kamchatka, và ở Viễn Đông Nga. Ở Việt Nam, cá hồi đã được nuôi thành công ở Sa Pa và Đà Lạt. |
| lexicalization | vie: cá hồi |
| Wu Chinese | |
| has gloss | wuu: 鲑鱼也叫“大黄鱼”、“大麻哈鱼”。是各沿海岸国人个主要食粮。 |
| lexicalization | wuu: 三文魚 |
| lexicalization | wuu: 鮭魚 |
| lexicalization | wuu: 鲑鱼 |
| Yue Chinese | |
| has gloss | yue: 三文魚，又叫鮭魚，係指輻鰭魚綱嘅鮭形目嘅魚，亦都係一種常見嘅食用深海魚，大西洋同太平洋都搵到佢地。 |
| lexicalization | yue: 三文魚 |
| Yurok | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | yur: nepuy |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 鮭魚又稱三文魚，是深海魚類的一種，為常用的食品之一。鮭魚生活在大西洋及太平洋，在美洲大湖及其他湖亦可找到。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 鮭魚 |
| lexicalization | zho: 鲑鱼 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | zho: 三文鱼 |
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