| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | |
| lexicalization | ara: دودة الفراشة |
| Mapuche | |
| lexicalization | arn: pvxew |
| Aymara | |
| has gloss | aym: Laqatu , wañja muthu kayunakani wanurachina utjasiri jiska laqu. |
| lexicalization | aym: Laqatu |
| Azerbaijani | |
| lexicalization | aze: tırtıl |
| Belarusian | |
| lexicalization | bel: вусень |
| Breton | |
| lexicalization | bre: preñv |
| Bulgarian | |
| lexicalization | bul: гъсеница |
| lexicalization | bul: компютърен червей |
| lexicalization | bul: червей |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: Una eruga és la forma larvària dun lepidòpter (un membre de lordre d'insectes que conté les papallones i les arnes). |
| lexicalization | cat: eruga |
| Cebuano | |
| lexicalization | ceb: til-as |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Housenka představuje larvální stadium motýlů. Po svém vylíhnutí z vajíčka se zpravidla vydatně krmí a poté, co nashromáždí patřičné zásoby a dospěje, se zakuklí. |
| lexicalization | ces: Housenka |
| lexicalization | ces: housenka |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ces: housenka-animal |
| lexicalization | ces: pásové vozidlo |
| Cherokee | |
| has gloss | chr: ᏍᎪᏯ ᎠᏁᏍᎩᎸᎥᏍᎩ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏲᎵl ᎤᏙᏢᏒ lepidopteran (ᎨᎳ ᎯᎠ ᏨᏍᎪᏱ ᎠᏓᏅᏍᏗ comprising butterflies ᎠᎴ ᏩᏐᎳ). |
| lexicalization | chr: ᏍᎪᏯ ᎠᏁᏍᎩᎸᎥᏍᎩ |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: máo chong |
| lexicalization | cmn: máo mao chong |
| lexicalization | cmn: zhu |
| lexicalization | cmn: 毛毛虫 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 毛毛蟲 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 毛虫 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 毛蟲 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 蠋 |
| Crimean Tatar | |
| lexicalization | crh: tırtır |
| Welsh | |
| lexicalization | cym: lindys |
| Danish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | dan: kålorm |
| lexicalization | dan: larve |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Als Raupen bezeichnet man die Larven der Schmetterlinge bzw. einiger anderer Insekten (siehe dazu Afterraupe). |
| lexicalization | deu: Raupe |
| lexicalization | deu: Wurm |
| lexicalization | deu: Computerwurm |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Raupenfahrzeug |
| lexicalization | deu: Raupenschlepper |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| lexicalization | ell: κάμπια |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ell: κόμπια |
| lexicalization | ell: ερπυστριοφόρος ελκυστήρας |
| lexicalization | ell: ερπυστριοφόρο |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Raŭpo estas larvo de la papilioj kaj de kelkaj aliaj flugilaj insektoj kun multaj piedoj kaj fortaj haroj kelkfoje. (Vidu ankaŭ silkraŭpo). |
| lexicalization | epo: Raŭpo |
| lexicalization | epo: raŭpo |
| Estonian | |
| lexicalization | est: tõuk |
| Basque | |
| lexicalization | eus: har |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | eus: beldar |
| Faroese | |
| lexicalization | fao: ormur |
| Persian | |
| lexicalization | fas: كرم صدپا |
| Finnish | |
| lexicalization | fin: toukka |
| lexicalization | fin: mato |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: telaketjutraktori |
| lexicalization | fin: perhosen toukka |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: La chenille est la larve éruciforme des papillons. Certains hyménoptères dont les larves ressemblent beaucoup à celles des lépidoptères sont appelées fausse-chenille. La chenille, une fois arrivée à son plein développement, senveloppe dans un cocon afin de se transformer en chrysalide qui va à son tour devenir linsecte adulte. |
| lexicalization | fra: Chenille de lépidoptère |
| lexicalization | fra: chenille |
| lexicalization | fra: ver |
| lexicalization | fra: ver informatique |
| Western Frisian | |
| has gloss | fry: In rûp is in larve fan in flinter. Nei in bepaalde perioade komme rûpkes út it aai wei. De lingte fan dizze perioade hinget foaral fan de temperatuer ôf. Sommige flinter aaien binne hiel gefoelich foar fochtichheid. De bêste temperatuer is tweintich graden. As de temperatuer leger wurdt dan duorret it langer foar de aaikes út kommen. |
| lexicalization | fry: rûp |
| Gaelic | |
| has gloss | gla: 'S e creutair fada snàigeach a tha ann am bratag neo burras. Thèid iad na fhrìdean gu h-àraid dhealan-dè neo leòman, neo cuileag. Ged a tha sia casan aig frìdean inbheach, bidh mòran eile aig burras. |
| lexicalization | gla: burras |
| Galician | |
| has gloss | glg: Unha eiruga é unha larva de bolboreta e, por extensión, de calquera insecto, de corpo longo e formado por aneis. A eiruga é o estadio larvario dos insectos da orde dos lepidópteros (orden de insectos que comprende as bolboretas e as avelaíñas). |
| lexicalization | glg: eiruga |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | glg: verme |
| Haitian | |
| has gloss | hat: Chini se yon ensèk. |
| lexicalization | hat: Chini |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hbs: gusenica |
| lexicalization | hbs: gusjenica |
| lexicalization | hbs: гусеница |
| lexicalization | hbs: гусјеница |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: זחל אמיתי (באנגלית caterpillar) הוא אחד משלבי החיים של הפרפראים. |
| lexicalization | heb: זחל אמיתי |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | heb: זַחַל |
| lexicalization | heb: זחל |
| Hiligaynon | |
| lexicalization | hil: atatalo |
| Croatian | |
| has gloss | hrv: Gusjenicom se naziva larveni stadij leptira i nekih drugih kukaca (na primjer biljnih osica, Symphyta). |
| lexicalization | hrv: gusjenica |
| Hungarian | |
| has gloss | hun: A hernyó (néha az álhernyóktól megkülönböztetve: lepkehernyó) a lepkék (Lepidoptera) rendjébe tartozó rovarok lárvájának neve. Általában növényevők, néhány faj rovarevő. Elsődlegesen szárazföldi életmódúak. Igen falánkak, sokukat kártevőnek tekintenek. Több lepkefaj hernyója a kártevése révén jobban ismert, mint maga a kifejlett rovar. |
| lexicalization | hun: hernyó |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hun: hernyótalpas traktor |
| Armenian | |
| lexicalization | hye: թրթուր |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hye: թրթրուկ |
| Ido | |
| has gloss | ido: Raupo esas larva formo di lepidoptero (membro di insekta ordeno kompreninta papiliono ed akaro. |
| lexicalization | ido: raupo |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: Ulat adalah tahap larva dari spesies dalam ordo Lepidoptera, yang mencakup kupu-kupu dan ngengat. Kebanyakan adalah pemakan tumbuhan walaupun beberapa spesies merupakan pemakan serangga. Kebanyakan ulat dianggap sebagai hama dalam pertanian. Banyak spesies ngengat dikenal karena tahap ulatnya menyebabkan kerusakan pada buah dan produk pertanian lainnya. |
| lexicalization | ind: ulat |
| Icelandic | |
| lexicalization | isl: lirfa |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Il bruco è lo stadio larvale dei lepidotteri. |
| lexicalization | ita: bruco |
| lexicalization | ita: verme |
| Lojban | |
| lexicalization | jbo: ciftoldi |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: ケムシ（毛虫）は、チョウやガの幼虫のうち、毛やトゲが生えているもの。特にガ類の幼虫で毛が多いものを指す場合が多い。ただし、少々毛の生えたイモムシと、明確な区別はない。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: ケムシ |
| lexicalization | jpn: ワーム |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | jpn: 皮虫 |
| lexicalization | jpn: キャタピラ |
| lexicalization | jpn: 無限軌道 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 毛虫 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 芋虫 |
| Georgian | |
| has gloss | kat: მუხლუხი, მატლი, პეპლის მატლური სტადია, რომელიც ინტენსიურად იკვებება და იკეთებს მარაგს შემდგომი განვითარებისათვის. სხეულს ჭიისმაგვარი ფორმა აქვს, პირის აპარატი — მღრღნელი. აქვს მკერდის 3 წყვილი და 8 წყვილი „ცრუ“ ფეხი, აბრეშუმის გამომყოფი ჯირკვლები, რომელთა სეკრეტი ჰაერთან შეხებისას აბრეშუმის ძაფად გარდაიქმნება. ზოგი მუხლუხი მავნებელია. ყოფილ სსრკ-ის ტერიტორიაზე რეგისტრირებულია 1000 სახეობის პეპელა, რომელთა მუხლუხი მინდვრის, ბაღისა და ტყის მავნებელია. თუთის, მუხისა და ზოგი სხვა აბრეშუმხვევიას მუხლუხის პარკი ძვირფას ნედლეულს იძლევა. |
| lexicalization | kat: მუხლუხი |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kat: მატლი |
| lexicalization | kat: ჭია |
| Central Khmer | |
| lexicalization | khm: ដង្កូវ |
| Korean | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 무한궤도 |
| lexicalization | kor: 쐐기벌레 |
| lexicalization | kor: 모충 |
| Kölsch | |
| lexicalization | ksh: Worrəm |
| Lingala | |
| has gloss | lin: Mombínzó tǒ mbínzó ezalí mposé ya mokɛ́ tǒ mwǎna ya lípalala. |
| lexicalization | lin: Mombínzó |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Vikšras – viena iš drugių vystymosi stadijų tarp kiaušinėlio ir lėliukės. Kitų vabzdžių (vabalų, plėviasparnių, dvisparnių) ši stadija yra vadinama lervine. |
| lexicalization | lit: vikšras |
| Macedonian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | mkd: гасеничар |
| lexicalization | mkd: гасеница |
| Maltese | |
| lexicalization | mlt: dudu tal-ħarir |
| Maori | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | mri: anuhe |
| lexicalization | mri: whë |
| Malay (macrolanguage) | |
| lexicalization | msa: beluncas |
| Neapolitan | |
| lexicalization | nap: vérme |
| Navaho | |
| lexicalization | nav: wódítłʼooí |
| Low German | |
| has gloss | nds: Een rupse of een riepse is de larve van een vlinder. Rupsen bestaon in alle vormen, maoten en kleuren. De kleuren van een rupse bin meestentieds greun of bruun, mar veul soorten hem krek felle kleuren um of te schrikken of um an te geven dat ze giftig bin. De meeste soorten hem behaoring, oek al is dit lange neet altied te zien. Sommigen rupsen lieken wel op een punker vanwegen de ofstekende haoren dee in riejen, kammen of punten erangschik bin. Bie een antal soorten is disse behaoring irriterend bie 't inaojemen. Oek stekels koemen veur, mit verharde haorachtige stekels of mit zachte (nep)stekels. |
| lexicalization | nds: rupse |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Een rups is de larve van een vlinder. Rupsen zijn over het algemeen onopvallende diertjes, toch spelen sommige soorten een grote rol in het dagelijks leven van de mens en zijn bij het grote publiek bekend, voorbeelden zijn de zijderups en de eikenprocessierups. Ook ecologisch gezien zijn rupsen een belangrijke groep; niet alleen werken ze enorme hoeveelheden plantaardig materiaal weg, ook zijn ze een prooi voor de meest uiteenlopende dieren; van vogels tot sluipwespen. Rupsen zijn snelle groeiers die enorme hoeveelheden voedsel tot zich nemen. Ze hebben een karakteristieke bouw die maar met weinig larven van andere insectenorden kan worden verward. Rupsen hebben vele verfijnde trucjes om uit handen van vijanden te blijven, soms zijn ze tot last van de mens. |
| lexicalization | nld: rups |
| lexicalization | nld: rupsband |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nld: pier |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | |
| lexicalization | nno: åme |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: larve |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nob: gravemaskin |
| lexicalization | nob: åme |
| Norwegian | |
| lexicalization | nor: larve |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nor: gravemaskin |
| Novial | |
| lexicalization | nov: verme |
| Occitan (post 1500) | |
| has gloss | oci: La canilha, o eruga (var. ruca), o tòra, es la larva dels lepidoptèrs, dels parpalhòls, per exemple. |
| lexicalization | oci: Canilha de lepidoptèr |
| lexicalization | oci: canilha |
| Ojibwa | |
| lexicalization | oji: moose |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Gąsienica — typ larwy u motyli i błonkówek z podrzędu rośliniarek, jedno ze stadiów rozwoju. Jest przykładem larw polipodialnych. |
| lexicalization | pol: Gąsienica |
| lexicalization | pol: gąsienica |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | pol: pojazd gąsienicowy |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Na linguagem vulgar, chama-se lagarta ao primeiro estágio larval dos insetos da ordem lepidoptera. Têm o aspecto de vermes, por vezes segmentados e com os rudimentos dos três pares de patas característicos dos adultos. O estado seguinte chama-se pupa e geralmente forma-se dentro dum casulo. |
| lexicalization | por: lagarta |
| lexicalization | por: larva |
| Moldavian | |
| lexicalization | ron: omidă |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ron: şenilă |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Гу́сеница — личинка насекомых из отряда чешуекрылых, или бабочек. |
| lexicalization | rus: Гусеница |
| lexicalization | rus: червь |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | rus: гусеничный трактор |
| Scots | |
| has gloss | sco: An oobit, caterpeelar or kailwirm is a young butterflee or blind-bat that haes juist cleckit frae its egg. Whan it is aulder it will turn intae a pupae an syne turn intae a butterflee. |
| lexicalization | sco: oobit |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Húsenica alebo larva motýľa je nedospelé vývojové štádium motýľov, ktoré nemá vonkajšie znaky imága. Posledný instar húsenice sa premieňa u motýľa po poslednom zvlečení kutikuly na kuklu. |
| lexicalization | slk: Húsenica |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slk: červík |
| lexicalization | slk: húsenica |
| lexicalization | slk: husenica |
| Slovenian | |
| has gloss | slv: Gosenice so ličinke metuljev. Telo gosenic je v splošnem mehko, cevaste oblike, z jasno členjenima oprsjem in zadkom. Na oprsju so trije pari nog. Zadek, zgrajen iz desetih členov nosi od dva do pet parov mesnatih izrastkov, podobnih nogam, ki pa niso členjene in imajo drugačen izvor kot prave noge. Imenujemo jih panožice. Poleg nog na oprsju je edini trdni del telesa hitinasta kapsula, ki obdaja glavo in vsebuje tudi močne čeljusti, prilagojene za grizenje ter žvečenje. Po teh lastnostih uvrščamo gosenice med t.i. eruciformne ličinke, kamor poleg njih uvrščamo še podobne ličinke nekaterih mladoletnic in kožokrilcev. Posebej ličinke rastlinskih os (podred Symphyta) je enostavno zamenjati za gosenice, vendar imajo panožice na vseh členih zadka, ličinke mladoletnic pa so brez njih. Znotraj reda metuljev lahko ločimo gosenice po številu in razporeditvi panožic, za katere je značilen tudi šop dlak, razporejenih v krog, na koncu. Z njimi se gosenice oprijemajo podlage. |
| lexicalization | slv: Gosenica |
| lexicalization | slv: gosenica |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Se denomina oruga a la larva de los insectos del orden Lepidoptera (incluye las mariposas diurnas y nocturnas). Las orugas son típicamente blandas y cilíndricas y a menudo poseen vistosos colores, que usualmente advierten de su toxicidad o desagradable sabor. |
| lexicalization | spa: oruga |
| lexicalization | spa: gusano informático |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | spa: chúa |
| lexicalization | spa: tractor de oruga |
| Albanian | |
| lexicalization | sqi: krimb |
| Sardinian | |
| lexicalization | srd: ruga |
| Serbian | |
| has gloss | srp: Гусеница је назив за ларве лептира (инсекатски ред -Lepidoptera}-). Већина се храни биљном храном, али постоје и ентомофагни облици. |
| lexicalization | srp: Гусеница |
| lexicalization | srp: gusenica |
| Straits Salish | |
| lexicalization | str: məməx̣eɬ |
| Sundanese | |
| has gloss | sun: Hileud nyaéta larva lepidoptera (anggota ordo serangga nu ngawengku kukupu jeung ngengat). |
| lexicalization | sun: hileud |
| Swahili (macrolanguage) | |
| has gloss | swa: Kiwavi ni hali ya metamofosisi ya mdudu wa oda ya Lepidoptera (wadudu kama vipepeo na nondo). Kwa kawaida hula majani. Wakitokea kwa wingi, k.m. viwavijeshi, wanaweza kuharibu mimea na hasa mashamba. |
| lexicalization | swa: kiwavi |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Fjärilslarver är larverna från arter i ordningen Lepidoptera, som innehåller fjärilar och nattfjärilar. De flesta är växtätare, även om några fjärilsarter har larver som livnär sig på myrlarver eller bladlöss, så kallade entomofager. Ett exempel på detta är svartfläckig blåvinge. |
| lexicalization | swe: fjärilslarv |
| lexicalization | swe: larv |
| lexicalization | swe: mask |
| lexicalization | swe: internetmask |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | swe: larvtraktor |
| lexicalization | swe: mallarv |
| Tagalog | |
| has gloss | tgl: :Para sa sasakyang panlibangan, tingnan ang katerpilar. Ang higad o gusano (Ingles: caterpillar) ay isang uri ng maitim o makulay na uod. Kadalasang mabuhok ang kanilang katawan. |
| lexicalization | tgl: higad |
| Thai | |
| has gloss | tha: หนอนผีเสื้อ คือ ตัวอ่อนผีเสื้อชนิดหนึ่งไม่มีพิษ หนอนผีเสื้อจะกินแต่ใบไม้สด ลักษณะของมันเป็นตัวสีเขียวมีลายกลมๆ เป็นสีดำๆมันคลานอย่างเชื่องช้ามันใช้เวลาเดิน 1 ไม้บรรทัดใช้เวลาเพียง 1-2 นาที เป็นระยะเวลาที่มันใช้ชีวิตด้วยการกินใบไม้ ขนาดของลำตัวประมาณ 6-8 ซม. ตัวอ้วนกลม เป็นหนอนที่กินอย่างเดียว |
| lexicalization | tha: หนอนผีเสื้อ |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tha: หนอนผีเสื้อราตรี |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Tırtıl gündüz ve gece kelebeklerinin larvasıdır. Göğüs bölümlerinde üç çift bacakları vardır. Tırtıl büyüdüğünde kelebek olacağını gösteren hiçbir ipucu vermediğinden, larvaya iyi bir örnektir. Çoğu tırtılın uzun gövdesi 13 bölümden oluşur. Başın ardındaki ilk üç bölüm, kelebeğin kanatlarının ve bacakların bağlandığı göğüs bölümüne dönüşecektir. Bu bölümlerdeki bacaklar sert ve parlaktır. Etli, yumuşak ve küt uçları yüzeylere tutunmayı sağlayan küçük kancalarla donanmış öbür bacaklar, tırtıl kelebek olduğunda kaybolur. Tırtılların kancalı bacakları beş çiftten az olabilir ama hiçbirinde beş çifti aşmaz. |
| lexicalization | tur: tırtıl |
| lexicalization | tur: kurt |
| Tzotzil | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tzo: xuit |
| lexicalization | tzo: xuvit |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Гусениця (лат. - eruca) – личинка лускокрилих. Розміри від кількох міліметрів (у деяких молей) до 12 сантиметрів. Тіло складається з голови, трьох грудних та десяти черевцевих сегментів. Ротовий апарат гризучого типу. Мають три пари грудних ніг (як і всі комахи) та від двох до восьми пар черевцевих несправжніх ніг (у більшості видів – п’ять). |
| lexicalization | ukr: Гусениця |
| lexicalization | ukr: гусениця |
| Vietnamese | |
| has gloss | vie: Sâu bướm là tên ấu trùng của bướm ngày hay loài bướm đêm. |
| lexicalization | vie: sâu bướm |
| Walloon | |
| has gloss | wln: Ene halene, c' est come on vier ki vike so les plantes, et ki va divni on påwion. |
| lexicalization | wln: halene |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 毛蟲也叫毛毛蟲，是鱗翅目昆蟲（蝴蝶或蛾）的幼蟲。雖然牠們稱為「毛蟲」，但不是每個品種的毛蟲都有毛。有些表面光滑，也有些長有肉角，還有些長有臭角。毛蟲共有十對腳，到變態為成蟲時只保留前三對。家蠶（蠶蛾的幼蟲）是毛蟲的一種。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 毛蟲 |
| Standard Malay | |
| lexicalization | zsm: beluncas |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| member of | (noun) moths and butterflies Lepidoptera, order Lepidoptera |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/Caterpillar |
| similar | e/simple/Caterpillar |
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