| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | |
| lexicalization | afr: Geskiedkundiges |
| lexicalization | afr: geskiedkundige |
| Old English (ca. 450-1100) | |
| has gloss | ang: Stǣrƿrītere is mann þe cneordlǣcþ stǣre. |
| lexicalization | ang: Stǣrƿrītere |
| Arabic | |
| has gloss | ara: المؤرخ هو دارس التاريخ ومسجل أحداثه ويشترط فيه الحيادية وأن يكون مرآة للواقع بعيدا عن النزاعات السياسية والفكرية والعقائدية. |
| lexicalization | ara: مؤرخون |
| lexicalization | ara: مؤرخ |
| Aragonese | |
| has gloss | arg: Un istoriador ye una presona que estudeya y esplica a Istoria, esplicando os feitos escayezitos y fendo a suya categorizazión, á más de fer a propuesta duna interpretazión distos feitos chustificata en as fuents istoriograficas. Ta fer o suyo treballo, o istoriador emplega a metodolochía istorica. |
| lexicalization | arg: Historiadors |
| lexicalization | arg: Historiador |
| lexicalization | arg: Istoriador |
| Mapuche | |
| lexicalization | arn: wewpife |
| Asturian | |
| has gloss | ast: Lhistoriador ye una persona que tien por xera a correxir o amosar la Hestoria del xeitu más imparcial posible (fechos del pasáu, considerando la hestoria como ciencia), a desplicar los sos fechos. Tamién ye leruditu o espertu n'Hestoria. |
| lexicalization | ast: Historiadores |
| lexicalization | ast: historiador |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ast: historiógrafu |
| Belarusian | |
| lexicalization | bel: Гісторыкі |
| Bengali | |
| lexicalization | ben: ইতিহাসবিদ |
| Bosnian | |
| lexicalization | bos: Historičari |
| Breton | |
| lexicalization | bre: Istorourien |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | bre: danevellour |
| lexicalization | bre: istorour |
| Bulgarian | |
| lexicalization | bul: Историци |
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: Historiadors |
| lexicalization | cat: historiògraf |
| lexicalization | cat: historiador |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Historik je člověk, který se zpravidla profesionálně zabývá studiem historie, tedy dějin. |
| lexicalization | ces: Historikové |
| lexicalization | ces: historik |
| lexicalization | ces: dějepisec |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ces: historiograf |
| Chuvash | |
| has gloss | chv: Историк, — историне тĕпчекен ăсчах. |
| lexicalization | chv: историк |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: lì shǐ jia |
| lexicalization | cmn: lì shǐ xué jia |
| lexicalization | cmn: shǐ jia |
| lexicalization | cmn: shǐ xué jia |
| lexicalization | cmn: 历史学家 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 历史家 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 史学家 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 史學家 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 史官 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 史家 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 歷史學家 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 歷史家 |
| lexicalization | cmn: shǐ guan |
| Welsh | |
| lexicalization | cym: Hanesyddion |
| lexicalization | cym: haneswr |
| lexicalization | cym: hanesydd |
| Danish | |
| lexicalization | dan: Historikere |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Ein Historiker ist ein Wissenschaftler, der sich mit der Erforschung und Darstellung der Geschichte beschäftigt. Neben den Vertretern der Geschichtswissenschaft werden auch die antiken, mittelalterlichen und frühneuzeitlichen Geschichtsschreiber als Historiker bezeichnet, obgleich sie nicht als Wissenschaftler im heutigen Sinne gelten – zur besseren Abgrenzung wird hier auch oft lediglich von „Geschichtsschreibern“ oder „Historiographen“ gesprochen, was aber nicht zwingend ist. Die Bezeichnung „Historiker“ leitet sich vom altgriechischen Begriff [hɪstoˈʁia] „Erkundung, Erforschung“ ab. |
| lexicalization | deu: Historiker |
| lexicalization | deu: Geschichtsschreiber |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Geschichtsforscherin |
| lexicalization | deu: Geschichtsschreiberin |
| lexicalization | deu: Historikerin |
| lexicalization | deu: Geschichtsforscher |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| lexicalization | ell: Ιστορικοί |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Historiisto estas homo kiu okupiĝas faknivele pri historio. |
| lexicalization | epo: historiisto |
| lexicalization | epo: Historiistoj |
| lexicalization | epo: kronikisto |
| lexicalization | epo: historiografo |
| lexicalization | epo: historiverkisto |
| Estonian | |
| has gloss | est: Ajaloolane on teadlane, kelle uuritavaks valdkonnaks on ajalugu. |
| lexicalization | est: Ajaloolane |
| lexicalization | est: Ajaloolased |
| Basque | |
| lexicalization | eus: Historialariak |
| lexicalization | eus: historialari |
| Persian | |
| lexicalization | fas: مورخ |
| lexicalization | fas: تاریخدان |
| Finnish | |
| lexicalization | fin: Historioitsijat |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: historioitsija |
| lexicalization | fin: historiankirjoittaja |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Un historien est une personne qui étudie ou communique sur l’histoire. Il a pour tâche de rapporter des faits passés, de les catégoriser, puis d'en proposer une interprétation équilibrée et justifiée par des sources, sous le contrôle du public informé . |
| lexicalization | fra: historien |
| lexicalization | fra: Historien |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fra: historienne |
| Western Frisian | |
| has gloss | fry: In histoarikus of skiedkundige is in wittenskipper dyt him dwaande hâldt mei histoarysk ûndersiik en dêroer publisearret yn de foarm fan in artikel of in boek. By dat ûndersiik wurdt gebrûk makke fan in ferskaat oan middels dyt ynsjoch jouwe kinne yn skiednis, bygelyks troch de argeology, mar dat kin ek op it mêd lizze fan hiel wat oars. Om histoaryske foarfallen ferklearje te kinnen, wurde deugdlike analyzes makke, faak yn de foarm fan teoryen, wêrby't besocht wurdt om de grutte linen fan de skiednis te ûntraffeljen. |
| lexicalization | fry: histoarikus |
| lexicalization | fry: Skiedkundige |
| Galician | |
| lexicalization | glg: historiador |
| Alemannic | |
| lexicalization | gsw: Historiker |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| has gloss | hbs: Historičari, istoričari ili povjesničari su ljudi koje zanima kontuirano, sistematsko izlaganje i istraživanje prošlih događaja koji se tiču ljudske rase; odnosno proučavanje svih događaja u prošlom vremenu. |
| lexicalization | hbs: Historičari |
| lexicalization | hbs: historičar |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: היסטוריון הוא אדם העוסק בחקר ההיסטוריה ובשכתובה. |
| lexicalization | heb: היסטוריון |
| lexicalization | heb: היסטוריונים |
| Fiji Hindi | |
| lexicalization | hif: Historians |
| Hindi | |
| lexicalization | hin: iwihAsakAra |
| Croatian | |
| has gloss | hrv: Povjesničar je osoba, koja se bavi proučavanjem povijesti, tj. "prošle stvarnosti". Obično se pri tome misli na profesionalca, znanstvenika koji ima stručno obrazovanje za taj posao. Ranije se u hrvatskom u istom značenju koristila riječ historičar (prema historija). |
| lexicalization | hrv: Povjesničari |
| lexicalization | hrv: povjesničar |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hrv: historičar |
| lexicalization | hrv: povjesnik |
| lexicalization | hrv: povjesničarka |
| lexicalization | hrv: pȍvjesničārka |
| lexicalization | hrv: pȍvjesničār |
| Upper Sorbian | |
| lexicalization | hsb: Historikar |
| Hungarian | |
| lexicalization | hun: Történészek |
| lexicalization | hun: történész |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hun: történetíró |
| Armenian | |
| lexicalization | hye: պատմաբան |
| Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association) | |
| lexicalization | ina: Historicos |
| Indonesian | |
| lexicalization | ind: Sejarawan |
| lexicalization | ind: sejarawan |
| Icelandic | |
| lexicalization | isl: sagnfræðingur |
| Italian | |
| lexicalization | ita: storici |
| lexicalization | ita: storico |
| lexicalization | ita: storiografo |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 歴史家（れきしか）は、歴史を後世に残すべく、叙述（文章化）する人の事。また、残された史料を元に歴史を研究し、その成果を論文や著作として著す人の事も指す。近代以降、学問として歴史学が確立してからは、歴史学者という呼称へ移行した。しかし、一般的に両者の区別は厳密であるとはいえず、歴史研究者の中で論争の的になることもある。一般的には歴史を研究している人や歴史にくわしい人を指す場合が多く、郷土史家なども歴史家の一種といえるだろう。また、大学の教員ではない在野の歴史家のことを特に歴史研究家と呼ぶこともある。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 歴史家 |
| Georgian | |
| has gloss | kat: ისტორიკოსი არის პიროვნება, რომელიც სწავლობს ისტორიას და წერს მასზე ისტორიკოსები ძირითადად სწავლობენ ადამიანთა რასის მოვლენებსა და შემთხვევებს; ისევე როგორც წერილობითს, ასევე დაუწერელს. თუ ისტორიკოსი შეისწავლის დაუწერელ მოვლენებს, იგი პრეისტორიას სწავლობს. იმის მიუხედავად, რომ სიტყვა ისტორიკოსს იყენებენ პროფესიონალ და არაპროფესიონალ მოყვარულთა აღსანიშნავად, ამ სიიტყვის ძირითადი აღნიშვნა არის მხოლოდ ის, ვისაც გააჩნია აკადემიური ხარისხი. |
| lexicalization | kat: ისტორიკოსები |
| lexicalization | kat: ისტორიკოსი |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 역사가 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 역사학자 |
| lexicalization | kor: 사료 편찬관 |
| lexicalization | kor: 역사편찬자 |
| Kölsch | |
| lexicalization | ksh: Historiker |
| Latin | |
| has gloss | lat: Rerum gestarum scriptor est homo qui historiae studet. Quam plurimos textus legit, locos visitat, eventus investigat antiquos, ut de hominibus, de bestiis, de planeta et de universo acta vera narret. Saepe rerum gestarum scriptorum scopus est angustus, e.g. in studium unius eventus imperii Caroli Magni alius operam impendit, alius de Bello Frigido inquirit . Omni notitia communicata, historia candide exponitur. |
| lexicalization | lat: Historici |
| lexicalization | lat: rerum gestarum scriptor |
| Latvian | |
| lexicalization | lav: Vēsturnieki |
| lexicalization | lav: vēsturnieks |
| Limburgan | |
| lexicalization | lim: Historici |
| Lithuanian | |
| lexicalization | lit: Istorikai |
| lexicalization | lit: Istuorikā |
| Letzeburgesch | |
| lexicalization | ltz: Historiker |
| Marathi | |
| lexicalization | mar: इतिहासकार |
| Macedonian | |
| has gloss | mkd: Историчар е личност која се занимава со проучување на историјата. |
| lexicalization | mkd: Историчари |
| lexicalization | mkd: Историчар |
| Mongolian | |
| lexicalization | mon: Түүхчид |
| Low German | |
| lexicalization | nds: Historiker |
| lexicalization | nds: Historikus |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Een historicus of geschiedkundige is iemand die historisch onderzoek verricht en soms aan de hand hiervan een artikel of boek schrijft. Er zijn historici die bewust subjectieve beschrijvingen geven van historische verschijnselen, vaak omdat er te weinig van een bepaalde periode bekend is. Een goed voorbeeld hierbij is de Herfsttij der Middeleeuwen van Johan Huizinga. Andere historici zijn meer theoretisch ingesteld en maken grondige analyses van historische gebeurtenissen waarbij geprobeerd wordt de grote lijnen van de geschiedenis te ontrafelen. Een goed voorbeeld hiervan is het boekwerk De mechanisering van het wereldbeeld van Eduard Jan Dijksterhuis. |
| lexicalization | nld: kroniekschrijver |
| lexicalization | nld: historicus |
| lexicalization | nld: chroniqueur |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nld: geschiedkundige |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | |
| has gloss | nno: Ein historikar er ein som studerer og formidlar historie. Ein historikar prøver å sjå samanhengar mellom hendingar og samfunn i fortida. Han skil seg gjerne frå ein krønikeskrivar, som berre samlar og skriv ned hendingar, ved at han vurderer og tolkar stoffet. I dag har ein historikar gjerne høgare utdanning i historisk metode, men ein kan også verka som amatørhistorikar. |
| lexicalization | nno: Historikarar |
| lexicalization | nno: historikar |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: historiker |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Historiker er en betegnelse for en person som jobber med faget historie. |
| lexicalization | nor: Historikere |
| lexicalization | nor: historiker |
| Occitan (post 1500) | |
| lexicalization | oci: istorian |
| Polish | |
| lexicalization | pol: Historycy |
| lexicalization | pol: historyk |
| Portuguese | |
| lexicalization | por: historiador |
| lexicalization | por: Historiadores |
| lexicalization | por: Historiador |
| lexicalization | por: cronista |
| Moldavian | |
| lexicalization | ron: istorici |
| lexicalization | ron: istoric |
| lexicalization | ron: istoriograf |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Историк — учёный, изучающий историю. |
| lexicalization | rus: Историки |
| lexicalization | rus: историк |
| lexicalization | rus: историограф |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Historik je človek, ktorý sa zaoberá a študuje históriu. |
| lexicalization | slk: Historici |
| lexicalization | slk: historik |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slk: dejepisec |
| Slovenian | |
| has gloss | slv: Zgodovinar je človek, ki (ljubiteljsko ali kot znanstvenik poklicno) raziskuje zgodovino. Čeprav lahko pojem poljubno pripisujemo obema zvrstema zgodovinarjev (ljubiteljskem zgodovinarjem in poklicnim) se danes izraz "zgodovinar" uporablja le za osebe, katerih delo na področju zgodovine je priznano v akademskih krogih. |
| lexicalization | slv: Zgodovinarji |
| lexicalization | slv: zgodovinar |
| Northern Sami | |
| lexicalization | sme: Historihkar |
| Castilian | |
| lexicalization | spa: Historiadores |
| lexicalization | spa: Historiador |
| lexicalization | spa: historiógrafo |
| lexicalization | spa: historiadora |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | spa: historiador |
| Albanian | |
| lexicalization | sqi: Historianë |
| Sardinian | |
| lexicalization | srd: Istòricos |
| Serbian | |
| lexicalization | srp: Историчари |
| Saterfriesisch | |
| lexicalization | stq: Historiker |
| Swahili (macrolanguage) | |
| lexicalization | swa: Wanahistoria |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: En historiker är någon som forskar om historia. Vanligen åsyftas en person som har akademisk examen i ämnet historia. |
| lexicalization | swe: historiker |
| Silesian | |
| lexicalization | szl: Historycy |
| Telugu | |
| lexicalization | tel: చరిత్రకారులు |
| Thai | |
| lexicalization | tha: นักประวัติศาสตร์ |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Tarihçi, tarihle, geçmişe ilişkin olayları yer ve zaman göstererek ve sebep-sonuç ilişkisine bağlı sistemli bilgilerle uğraşan kişilere denir. |
| lexicalization | tur: tarihçi |
| lexicalization | tur: Tarihçiler |
| lexicalization | tur: Tarihçi |
| Ukrainian | |
| lexicalization | ukr: Історики |
| lexicalization | ukr: Історик |
| lexicalization | ukr: історіограф |
| lexicalization | ukr: історик |
| Urdu | |
| lexicalization | urd: مؤرخ |
| Vietnamese | |
| lexicalization | vie: Sử gia |
| Vlaams | |
| lexicalization | vls: Historicus |
| Võro | |
| lexicalization | vro: Aoluulasõq |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 历史学家也稱史學家，是指以撰写历史著作为职业或对历史学的创立、发展与应用付出努力的知识分子。历史学家包括历史记录的编撰者和历史材料的研究者。人們研究歷史必須倚靠前人所留下的記錄。歷史學家會研究過去所發生的事件和這些事件記錄的真確性，並將他們的研究記錄下來。歷史學家的研究對象可以是某人的經歷，某城市、某地或某國家的發展。根據他們不同的研究對象，歷史可有不同的分類，例如： |
| lexicalization | zho: 历史学家 |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | AGMA H%C3%A9rodote.jpg |
| media:img | AGMA Hérodote.jpg |
| media:img | Charles-Albert Costa de Beauregard.jpg |
| media:img | Leopold Von Ranke 1877.jpg |
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