| Information | |
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| has gloss | (noun) (Greek mythology) the goddess of fortune; identified with Roman Fortuna Tyche |
| has gloss | eng: In ancient Greek city cults, Tyche (Τύχη, meaning "luck" in Greek, Roman equivalent: Fortuna) was the presiding tutelary deity that governed the fortune and prosperity of a city, its destiny. S. Spyridakis concisely expressed Tyche's appeal in a Hellenistic world of arbitrary violence and unmeaning reverses: "In the turbulent years of the Epigoni of Alexander, an awareness of the instability of human affairs led people to believe that Tyche, the blind mistress of Fortune, governed mankind with an inconstancy which explained the vicissitudes of the time." Increasingly during the Hellenistic period, cities venerated their own specific iconic version of Tyche, wearing a mural crown (a crown like the walls of the city). In literature, she might be given various genealogies, as a daughter of Hermes and Aphrodite, or considered as one of the Oceanids, daughters of Oceanus and Tethys or Zeus Pindar. She was connected with Nemesis and Agathos Daimon ("good spirit"). She was uniquely venerated at Itanos in Crete, as Tyche Protogeneia, linked with the Athenian Protogeneia ("firstborn"), daughter of Erechtheus, whose self-sacrifice saved the city. |
| has gloss | eng: Tyche is the goddess of luck, destiny and fortune in Greek mythology. She is the daughter of Hermes and Aphrodite. A "historical fortune teller". Other pages *Fortuna - Roman mythology version of Tyche |
| lexicalization | eng: Tyche |
| instance of | (noun) a deity worshipped by the ancient Greeks Greek deity |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Тюхе или Тихи (на гръцки Τύχη, старогръцко произношение Тюхе, новогръцко - Тихи) в древногръцката митология е богиня на съдбата, щастието и благоденствието. Според някои митове е океанида (дъщеря на Океан и Тетия), а според други е дъщеря на Зевс. От рога на изобилието (рогът на козата Амалтея, с чието мляко бил отхранен Зевс) тя сипе дарове върху хората, които я срещнат. Образът на Тихи присъства на много монети от Елинистичната епоха. В римската митология ѝ съответства Фортуна. |
| lexicalization | bul: Тюхе |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: Segons la mitologia grega, Tique fou una nimfa, filla d'Oceà i de Tetis (o filla de Zeus, segons una versió posterior). |
| lexicalization | cat: Tique |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Tyché (řecky Τύχη, latinsky Fortuna) je v řecké mytologii dcerou Titána Ókeana a jeho manželky a sestry Téthys. Byla bohyní šťastné náhody. |
| lexicalization | ces: Tyché |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Tyche ist in der griechischen Mythologie die Göttin des Schicksals, der glücklichen (oder bösen) Fügung und des Zufalls. |
| lexicalization | deu: Tyche |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| has gloss | ell: Η Τύχη είναι θεότητα της αρχαίας ελληνικής μυθολογίας, προσωποποίηση της τύχης και της ευμάρειας, του πλούτου. |
| lexicalization | ell: Τύχη |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Tykhe oli kreikkalaisessa mytologiassa onnen ja sattuman jumalatar. Hänen vastineensa roomalaisessa mytologiassa on Fortuna. |
| lexicalization | fin: Tykhe |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Dans la mythologie grecque, Tyché (en grec ancien / , « chance ») est la divinité tutélaire de la fortune, de la prospérité et de la destinée dune cité ou dun État. Son équivalent romain est Fortuna et son équivalent germanique est Heil, le Salut de l'âme. |
| lexicalization | fra: Tyche |
| lexicalization | fra: Tyché |
| Ancient Greek (to 1453) | |
| lexicalization | grc: Τύχη |
| Hungarian | |
| has gloss | hun: Tükhé (görögül: Τύχη) a görög mitológiában a szerencse és a véletlen istennője. A római mitológiában, Fortuna a megfelelője. |
| lexicalization | hun: Tükhé |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: Dalam mitologi Yunani, Tykhe (Bahasa Yunani: Τύχη) adalah dewi keberuntungan. Tykhe adalah dewi yang mengatur kekayaan dan kemakmuran suatu kota. Dalam mitologi Romawi dia dikenal sebagai Fortuna. Ada banyak pendapat mengenai asal-usulnya. Salah pendapat mengatakan dia adalah anak dari Hermes dan Aphrodite. Dia juga dianggap sebagai salah satu Oceanid. Dia dikaitkan dengan Nemesis dan Agathodaimon. |
| lexicalization | ind: Tykhe |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Nella mitologia greca, Tiche (o Tyche, dal greco Τύχη) è la personificazione della fortuna. |
| lexicalization | ita: Tiche |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: ギリシャ神話においてテュケー（Τύχη Tyche）は都市の財産と繁栄、そしてその運命を司る中心的な女神であった。その名はギリシャ語で「幸運」を意味し、ローマ神話のフォルトゥナに対応する。ヘレニズム時代、次第に各々の都市はそれぞれの城壁を模した城壁冠を被ったテュケーを祭るようになった。文学における彼女の家系も様々で、ヘルメースとアプロディーテーの娘とされたり、オーケアニデス（オーケアノスとテーテュースの娘）の一人とされた。更に、ネメシスとアガトス・ダイモーン（善き霊）と結び付けられた。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: テュケー |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Graikų mitologijoje, Tichė (sėkmė) Hermio ir Afroditės duktė. |
| lexicalization | lit: Tichė |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: | |- | |} Tyche (Grieks: geluk) is in de Griekse mythologie de tegenhangster van de Romeinse Fortuna, de godin van het geluk, ongeluk en het lot. Veel steden in het oude Griekenland beschouwden Tyche als hun beschermgodin. In die hoedanigheid droeg ze een kroon gemaakt van stadsmuren. In sommige mythen is ze een Oceanide, dochter van Tethys en Oceanus, volgens andere schrijvers was ze het kind van Hermes en Aphrodite. |
| lexicalization | nld: Tyche |
| Piemontese | |
| has gloss | pms: Ant la mitologìa greca e roman-a, Tiche a l'era la dea dla fortun-a. |
| lexicalization | pms: Tiche |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Tyche (gr. ) – w mitologii greckiej bogini opiekująca się miastami, a także losem i szczęściem poszczególnych ludzi. |
| lexicalization | pol: Tyche |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Tiquê (Fortuna para os romanos) era a deusa grega da sorte (boa ou má), da esperança. É filha de Zeus. |
| lexicalization | por: Tyche |
| Moldavian | |
| has gloss | ron: Tyche (sau Tyhe) este zeiţa soartei sau destinului în mitologia greacă, a norocului întâmplător sau al nenorocirii predestinate. |
| lexicalization | ron: Tyche |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Тю́хе (Тихе, Тихэ , «случайность», то, что выпало по жребию) — в греческой мифологии божество случая. |
| lexicalization | rus: Тюхе |
| Slovenian | |
| has gloss | slv: Tihe (rimska Fortuna) je v grški mitologiji boginja, ki podeljuje srečo in obilje mestu ter tako uravnava njegovo usodo. |
| lexicalization | slv: Tihe |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: En la mitología griega, Tique o Tiqué (en griego Τύχη Týkhē, también Tike o Tiké ) era la personificación del destino y de la fortuna en cuanto diosa que regía la suerte o la prosperidad de una comunidad. Muchas ciudades de la Grecia antigua tenían su propia representación de la diosa coronada con los muros de la ciudad. |
| lexicalization | spa: Tique |
| lexicalization | spa: Tiqué |
| Serbian | |
| has gloss | srp: Тиха, , je једно од судбинских божанстава, богиња случајности и среће. |
| lexicalization | srp: Тиха |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Tyche är i den grekiska mytologin ödets, lyckans och slumpens gudinna. Hon avbildas med en bindel för ögonen, håller ett hjul (obeständighetens symbol) i händerna, alternativt ett ymnighetshorn och ett skeppsroder (som attribut). Var ev. amma till Hera och Zeus. Benämns senare även som välståndets gudinna. |
| lexicalization | swe: Tyche |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: : Roma mitolojisindeki karşılığı için bakınız; Fortuna Tike, (Yunanca Τύχη (tihi), talih) Yunan mitolojiside bir kentin talihini ve genel olarak refahını ve kaderini belirleyen tanrıçanın adıdır. Çıkışı ile ilgili olarak, Hermes ve Afroditin kızı olmasının yanı sıra başka kaynaklara göre Okeanos adlı titanın kızı olarak da anılmaktadır. |
| lexicalization | tur: Tike |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Ті́хе, також Тіха , Тюхе, Тіхі — богиня випадку, дочка Океани (варіанти: Прометея, Зевса) й Тетії. В історичні часи — богиня долі, щастя. |
| lexicalization | ukr: Тіхе |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| has category | (noun) the mythology of the ancient Greeks Greek mythology |
| similar | e/Tyche |
| similar | e/simple/Tyche |
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