| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a residential district located on the outskirts of a city suburb, suburbia, suburban area |
| has gloss | eng: A suburb is an area of a town or city a little away from the main center, where there are fewer big buildings and mainly houses, schools and shops. These are called suburbs or the suburbs. Sometimes cities have suburbs that are over a very large area. The suburbs are still part of the city but may have a different name than the main city or town. |
| has gloss | eng: Suburbs, usually referring to a residential area, are defined in various different ways around the world. They can be the residential areas of a large city, or separate residential communities within commuting distance of a city. Some suburbs have a degree of political autonomy, and most have lower population density than inner city neighborhoods. Modern suburbs grew in the 20th century as a result of improved road and rail transport and an increase in commuting. Suburbs tend to proliferate around cities which ideally have an abundance of adjacent flat land. Any particular suburban area is referred to as a suburb, while suburban areas on the whole are referred to as the suburbs or suburbia, with the demonym being a suburbanite. |
| lexicalization | eng: suburban area |
| lexicalization | eng: suburbia |
| lexicalization | eng: suburb |
| subclass of | (noun) a district where people live; occupied primarily by private residences residential district, community, residential area |
| Note: 57 other subclass(es) ommited in the following list | |
| has subclass | (noun) a community where many commuters live bedroom community |
| has subclass | (noun) a wealthy residential suburb stockbroker belt |
| has subclass | c/Streetcar suburbs |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs in Australia |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs in Kwekwe |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs in South Africa |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs of Adelaide |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs of Algiers |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs of Bendigo |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs of Brisbane |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs of Bulawayo |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs of Cape Town |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs of Central Coast, New South Wales |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs of Christchurch |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs of Coventry |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs of Esperance |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs of Geraldton |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs of Hobart |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs of Key West |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs of Kuwait City |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs of Mackay, Queensland |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs of Mumbai |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs of Nairobi |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs of Novi Sad |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs of Plymouth |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs of Pontypool |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs of Reading |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs of Rockhampton, Queensland |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs of Slough |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs of Tamworth, New South Wales |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs of Thiruvananthapuram |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs of Toowoomba |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs of the Blue Mountains |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs of the Gold Coast, Queensland |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs of the Hunter Region, New South Wales |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland |
| has subclass | c/Suburbs |
| has subclass | e/List of Port Moresby suburbs |
| has subclass | e/Suburbs of Auckland |
| has subclass | e/Suburbs of Hamilton, New Zealand |
| has instance | (noun) a suburb of London and the headquarters of the club where annual international tennis championships are played on grass courts Wimbledon |
| has instance | (noun) a northwestern suburb of Paris; the residence of the Merovingian royalty in the 7th century Clichy, Clichy-la-Garenne |
| has instance | (noun) a southeastern suburb of Paris; site of an international airport serving Paris Orly |
| has instance | (noun) a residential suburb of Phoenix Sun City |
| has instance | e/Amaveni |
| has instance | e/List of Albany suburbs |
| has instance | e/List of Brisbane suburbs |
| has instance | e/List of Bunbury suburbs |
| has instance | e/List of Canberra suburbs |
| has instance | e/List of Central Coast, New South Wales suburbs |
| has instance | e/List of Gold Coast suburbs |
| has instance | e/List of Hobart suburbs |
| has instance | e/List of Mackay suburbs |
| has instance | e/List of Mandurah suburbs |
| has instance | e/List of Perth suburbs |
| has instance | e/List of Townsville suburbs |
| has instance | e/List of Wollongong suburbs |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | |
| lexicalization | afr: voorstad |
| Old English (ca. 450-1100) | |
| has gloss | ang: Underbyrȝ sind ȝebūna scīra þe licgaþ ǣȝhƿæðer ȝe on þǣm outer rim sumre burge ȝe outside the official limits sumre burge (the term varies from country to country), or the outer elements of a conurbation. |
| lexicalization | ang: Underburg |
| Arabic | |
| has gloss | ara: الضاحية هي منطقة سكنية تقع في الإطار الخارجي لمدينة أو قرية أو في بعض الأحيان خارج الحدود الرسمية للمدينة أو القرية ، غالبا ما تكون الكثافة السكانية للضواحي أقل منها في القرية أو المدينة. |
| lexicalization | ara: ضاحية |
| Asturian | |
| lexicalization | ast: arrabalde |
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Предградието е населено място или част от него (например квартал, малък град или друго селище), разположено в покрайнините на по-голям град. Някои предградия са част от метрополиси. |
| lexicalization | bul: предградие |
| lexicalization | bul: Предградие |
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: raval |
| lexicalization | cat: suburbi |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Předměstí je okrajová část městské aglomerace. Dříve to byla také část města před městskými hradbami. Pro předměstí je často typický nižší stupeň organizace infrastruktury a bydlení. |
| lexicalization | ces: předměstí |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: 近郊 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 郊区 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 郊區 |
| lexicalization | cmn: shì jiao |
| lexicalization | cmn: 市郊 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 郊外 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 地区 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 地區 |
| Welsh | |
| has gloss | cym: Ardal preswyl yw maestref fel rheol, ond caent eu diffinio yn wahanol ar draws y byd. Gall fod yn ardal breswyl mewn dinas fawr, neu'n gymuned breswyl o fewn pellter cymudo i ddinas. Mae gan rhai maestrefi rhywfaint o ymreolaeth llywodraethol, ac mae gan y rhanfwyaf ddwysedd is o boblogaeth i gymharu ag ardaloedd dinas fewnol. Datblygodd maestrefi cyfoes yn ystod yr 20fed ganrif fel canlyniad o welliannau mewn trafnidiaeth rheilffordd a ffordd a chynydd mewn cymudo. Mae maestrefi yn tueddi i amlhau ogwmpas dinasoedd sydd wedi eu amglchynnu â tir gwastad. Cyfeirir at unrhyw ardal maestrefol fel maestref, tra cyfeirir atynt ar y cyfan fel y maestrefi. |
| lexicalization | cym: maestref |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: Forstad betegner en by eller kvarter, der udgør en del af en købstads samlede byområde men ligger uden for dennes administrative grænser . En større købstad med dens forstæder udgør således i geografisk og statistisk henseende et samlet byområde. |
| lexicalization | dan: forstad |
| lexicalization | dan: Forstad |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Als Vorort bezeichnet man eine am Stadtrand einer größeren Stadt gelegene Siedlung. Sie ist üblicherweise Teil eines Verdichtungsgebiets und besitzt keine oder nur eine geringe zentrale Bedeutung für den Ballungsraum. In den letzten Jahrzehnten gab es besonders in Europa und in Nordamerika den Trend der Bevölkerungsmigration von den Innenstädten in die Vororte. In Deutschland hatte das zur Folge, dass die Innenstädte mangels Steueraufkommen finanziell oft in Schwierigkeiten gerieten und als politisches Sanierungskonzept und/oder zur Verbesserung ihrer Bevölkerungsstatistik (Fördermittel) zur Eingemeindung ihrer Vororte schritten. |
| lexicalization | deu: Vorort |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Außenbezirk |
| lexicalization | deu: Vorstadt |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| has gloss | ell: Προάστιο (αγγλικά: suburb) αποκαλείται μια οικιστική περιοχή που αναπτύσσεται στα περίχωρα μιας πόλης ή ενός αστικού κέντρου. Ο όρος συνήθως αναφέρεται σε περιοχές με αραιή ή χαμηλή δόμηση, με κατοικίες που στεγάζουν μία οικογένεια έκαστη και χρησιμοποιούνται κυρίως για οικιστικές ανάγκες, με καθημερινή μετακίνηση του πληθυσμού στο γειτονικό αστικό κέντρο. Οι μηχανικές μετακινήσεις, περιλαμβάνοντας τα ΙΧ και τα μέσα σταθερής τροχιάς ευνόησαν κατά τον 20ο αιώνα την εξάπλωση των προαστίων που τείνουν να πολλαπλασιάζονται κοντά στις πόλεις που οικοδομούνται σε μεγάλες πεδιάδες. |
| lexicalization | ell: προάστιο |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ell: προάστειο |
| Esperanto | |
| lexicalization | epo: antaŭurbo |
| lexicalization | epo: ĉirkaŭurbo |
| lexicalization | epo: periferia kvartalo |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | epo: suburbo |
| Estonian | |
| has gloss | est: Agul on linna kaugem osa, kus elavad vaesemad inimesed ja immigrandid ning kus hoonestus ja heakord on märksa kehvemad. |
| lexicalization | est: äärelinn |
| lexicalization | est: agul |
| Basque | |
| lexicalization | eus: aldiri |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Lähiö on suomen kielessä määritelty taajaman osaksi, jolla on oma liikekeskuksensa tärkeimpine palveluineen. Lähiö on asukasluvultaan pienehkö ja muodostaa palveluiden ja viheralueiden osalta melko itsenäisen kokonaisuuden. Nämä sanakirjoissa esitetyt määrittelyt perustuvat Otto-Iivari Meurmanin Asemakaavaoppiin (1947). Sanan lähiö Meurman oli lainannut maantieteilijä J. G. Granön Puhtaasta maantieteestä (1930), jossa se esiintyi toisessa merkityksessä, lähiympäristöä tarkoittavana maisematieteen käsitteenä. |
| lexicalization | fin: lähiö |
| lexicalization | fin: esikaupunki |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: La banlieue désigne communément lespace urbanisé dune ville qui est situé dans la continuité du bâti de sa ville-centre et qui en est administrativement distinct. |
| lexicalization | fra: banlieue |
| lexicalization | fra: faubourg |
| Irish | |
| has gloss | gle: Is ceantar forimeallach cónaithe an cathair é bruachbhaile. |
| lexicalization | gle: Bruachbhaile |
| Galician | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | glg: alfoz |
| lexicalization | glg: suburbio |
| Haitian | |
| has gloss | hat: Fobou se yon katye lavil ki pa sant lavil. |
| lexicalization | hat: Fobou |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hbs: predgrađe |
| lexicalization | hbs: предграђе |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: פרוור (נכתב גם פרבר) הוא אזור מגורים גדול, הממוקם בשולי עיר או מטרופולין, כאשר רוב הגרים בו עובדים במרכז העיר. |
| lexicalization | heb: פרוור |
| Hindi | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hin: upanagara |
| Hungarian | |
| lexicalization | hun: külváros |
| Indonesian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ind: bagian pinggir kota |
| Icelandic | |
| has gloss | isl: Úthverfi eða útborg er svæði sem liggur útan við borg þar sem eru mörg hús og víðáttur. Þau eru yfirleitt léttbyggð og þar eiga heima margir vinnuferðalangar sem vinna í miðborg. Úthverfi getur verið gamall bær eða þorp sem hefur verið byggður upp við útþenslu stærri borgarinnar. Byggingar eins og skólar, stórmarkaðir og litlar verslanir finnast í úthverfum, en yfirleitt finnast ekki stór fyrirtæki eða stóriðja. |
| lexicalization | isl: Úthverfi |
| lexicalization | isl: úthverfi |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Il suburbio (plurale suburbi) o sobborgo è un quartiere di periferia di una città o di una metropoli. |
| lexicalization | ita: sobborgo |
| lexicalization | ita: suburbio |
| lexicalization | ita: borgata |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 郊外（こうがい）とは、都市の外縁部に位置する人口の多い地域を指す。近郊とも言う。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 郊外 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | jpn: 近郊 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 地区 |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 교외(郊外)는 어떤 도시에서 시가지가 아닌, 그 주변에 있는 지역이다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 교외 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 변두리 지역 |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Priemiestis - mažesnis miestas prie pagrindinio miesto. Dažnai dideli miestai turi daug priemiesčių. Dažniausia priemiesčiai įsikuria po pagrindinio miesto sukūrimo. Dažnai žmonės, kurie gyvena priemiesčiuose, dirba pagrindiniame mieste, bet gali būti ir kitaip. |
| lexicalization | lit: Priemiestis |
| Nepal Bhasa | |
| has gloss | new: उपनगरम् छगु संस्कृत भाषायागु खँग्वः खः। नगर स्वया पिनेया गां स्वया अप्व जनसंख्या दूगु थाय्यात उपनगर वा उपनगरम् धाइ। |
| lexicalization | new: उपनगरम् |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Een buitenwijk is een deel van de stad dat aan de rand van die stad ligt. Over het algemeen is deze wijk relatief nieuw ten opzichte van de binnenstad, en ligt deze wat verder van het centrum. |
| lexicalization | nld: buitenwijk |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nld: voorstad |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | |
| has gloss | nno: Forstad er eit omgrep for tett busetjing i utkanten av ein by. Dei fleste forstader i større byar har vore små landsbyar som gradvis har blitt slukte av den veksande byen. Andre forstader kan ha vore danna som eigne drabantbyar utanfor byen, som så har vakse. I motsetnad til sjølvstendige småbygder er ein forstad sosialt og kulturelt grodd saman med den nærliggjande storbyen, men han har likevel gjerne eit eige sentrum. |
| lexicalization | nno: forstad |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: forstad |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: En forstad er historisk begrep for et byområde som ligger utenfor bygrensen, utenfor den egentlige byen. Begrepet forutsetter en by med en definert bygrense. Forstedene var uregulerte byområder som vokste fram i en landkommune. I første omgang kom bosetningen langs landeveien som førte til byen, i neste omgang fortettet denne bebyggelsen seg til kvartaler med tett bybebyggelse. Forstedene er ofte bosted for arbeiderklassen i byene. |
| lexicalization | nor: forstad |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nor: drabantby |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Suburbia ( łac. suburbium - przedmieście) - peryferyjne dzielnice dużych miast, przedmieścia pełniące głównie funkcje mieszkaniową. |
| lexicalization | pol: przedmieście |
| lexicalization | pol: Suburbia |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Subúrbio (palavra aportuguesada do inglês suburb, literalmente sub-cidade) é um termo utilizado para designar as áreas circunscritas às áreas centrais de um dado aglomerado urbano, seja ele um municípios, distritos ou outra qualquer instância política; porém, este termo é mais usual quando refere-se ao município, e também para descrever cidades circunscritas a um núcleo metropolitano central. Eventualmente pode ser considerado sinônimo de periferia urbana, embora tal definição encontre alguma polêmica nos estudos de urbanismo e planejamento urbano. |
| lexicalization | por: subúrbio |
| lexicalization | por: subúrbios |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | por: arrabalde |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Пригород — общее название населённой территории или населённый пункт, находящийся за административной границей города, неподалёку от неё. Большинство современных пригородов являются «спальными районами» с множеством жилых домов. У многих пригородов есть некоторая степень политической автономии и в них более низкая плотность населения, чем во внутренних районах города, в основном за счёт индивидуального жилья. Механический транспорт, включая автомобили и высокоскоростные поезда, в XX веке позволил пригородам разрастись, что дало толчок к быстрому увеличению близлежащих поселений с обилием земельных территорий, пригодных для заселения. |
| lexicalization | rus: пригород |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Predmestie je zastavaná a obývaná oblasť alebo sídlo, prípadne časť sídla nachádzajúca sa buď priamo v meste alebo za oficiálnymi hranicami mesta v závislosti od krajiny. Ako predmestia sa označujú aj vonkajšie časti aglomerácie alebo konurbácie. |
| lexicalization | slk: Predmestie |
| lexicalization | slk: predmestie |
| Slovenian | |
| lexicalization | slv: predmestje |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Un suburbio es un barrio, sector o comuna alejado del centro de la ciudad, específicamente, ubicado en la periferia de ésta. Un suburbio, para que sea tal, debe contar con la suficiente disponibilidad de industrias y servicios (hospitales, clínicas, escuelas, colegios, universidades, centros comerciales, transporte interno, etc.) que hagan que el habitante suburbano no tenga que viajar hasta el centro de la ciudad para obtener las mismas prestaciones. |
| lexicalization | spa: suburbio |
| lexicalization | spa: arrabal |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | spa: suburbios |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Förort är benämning på ett bebyggt område eller en ort som är beläget i utkanten eller i närheten av en större stad. En förort karaktäriseras oftast av att flertalet av dess invånare regelbundet vistas i den närliggande staden. |
| lexicalization | swe: förort |
| lexicalization | swe: förstad |
| Thai | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tha: ส่วนที่อยู่รอบนอก |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Varoş ya da banliyö, bir kentin, şehir merkezinden uzak, genellikle il veya ilçe sınırına yakın dış bölgelerine verilen ad. Türkçe'de bu sözcüklere karşılık olarak oluşturulmuş yörekent ve dolaylık sözcükleri de yaygın olmamakla birlikte kullanılır. |
| lexicalization | tur: varoş |
| Ukrainian | |
| lexicalization | ukr: передмістя |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 郊區(亦稱區域)是指城市外圍人口較多的區域。通常是商業區較少，而以住宅為主的地區。因此在都市圈和先進國家，有許多人口遷往郊區居住。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 郊區 |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| part of | (noun) a part of the city far removed from the center; "they built a factory on the outskirts of the city" fringe, outskirt |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/Suburb |
| similar | e/simple/Suburb |
Lexvo © 2008-2024 Gerard de Melo. Contact Legal Information / Imprint
