| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) music created by African-American musicians; early forms were songs that had a melodic line and a strong rhythmic beat with repeated choruses African-American music, black music |
| has gloss | eng: African-American music is an umbrella term given to a range of music and musical genres emerging from or influenced by the culture of African Americans, who have long constituted a large ethnic minority of the population of the United States. Some of their ancestors were originally brought to North America to work as enslaved peoples, bringing with them typically polyrhythmic songs from hundreds of ethnic groups across West and sub-Saharan Africa. In the United States, as cultures merged, multiple cultural traditions merged with influences from polka, waltzes and other European music. Later periods saw considerable innovation and change. African American genres have been highly influential across socio-economic groupings and internationally. African American music and all aspects of African American culture are celebrated during Black History Month in February of each year in the United States. |
| lexicalization | eng: African American Music |
| lexicalization | eng: African-American music |
| lexicalization | eng: black music |
| subclass of | (noun) an expressive style of music genre, musical style, musical genre, music genre |
| has subclass | (noun) a type of folksong that originated among Black Americans at the beginning of the 20th century; has a melancholy sound from repeated use of blue notes blues |
| has subclass | (noun) a secular form of gospel that was a major Black musical genre in the 1960s and 1970s; "soul was politically significant during the Civil Rights movement" soul |
| has subclass | (noun) genre of African-American music of the 1980s and 1990s in which rhyming lyrics are chanted to a musical accompaniment; several forms of rap have emerged rap music, hip-hop, rap |
| has subclass | (noun) a combination of blues and jazz that was developed in the United States by Black musicians; an important precursor of rock 'n' roll rhythm and blues, R and B |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | |
| lexicalization | ara: موسيقى أفريقية أمريكية |
| Belarusian | |
| lexicalization | bel: Афраамэрыканская музыка |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Afroamerikanische Musik ist eine Sammelbezeichnung für diejenigen Musikkulturen Süd-, Nord- und Mittelamerikas einschließlich der Karibik, die stark von der traditionellen afrikanischen Musik beeinflusst worden sind. Die Geschichte dieser Musikkulturen ist eng mit der Geschichte der Sklaverei und dem atlantischen Dreieckshandel seit dem 16. Jahrhundert verknüpft. |
| lexicalization | deu: Afro-amerikanische Musik |
| lexicalization | deu: Afroamerikanische Musik |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Afroamerikkalainen musiikki on Yhdysvalloissa syntynyttä Afrikasta tuotujen orjien jälkeläisten tekemää musiikkia. |
| lexicalization | fin: Afroamerikkalainen musiikki |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: La musique noire américaine, ou musique afro-américaine, est un terme générique qui englobe lensemble des cultures musicales originaire de ou influencé par la culture des Afro-Américains, qui constitue une minorité ethnique importante de la population des États-Unis. Lhistoire de ces cultures musicales est étroitement liée à lhistoire de lesclavage et du commerce triangulaire depuis le . |
| lexicalization | fra: Musique afro-américaine |
| lexicalization | fra: Musique noire americaine |
| lexicalization | fra: Musique Noire Américaine |
| Galician | |
| has gloss | glg: A música negra ou música afroamericana é un termo dado a unha serie de xéneros musicais con orixe ou influencias na cultura dos afroamericanos, que dende hai moito tempo constituían unha minoría étnica da poboación estadounidense. |
| lexicalization | glg: música negra |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| has gloss | hbs: Afroamerička muzika (engleski: African American Music), također poznata pod nazivom crna muzika, a u prošlosti kao rasna muzika (race music) je okvirni termin za niz muzičkih stilova i muzičkih žanrova koji su nastali ili bili pod utjecajem afroameričke kultzure u SAD. Muzika je nastala od robova dovedenih u Sjevernu Ameriku, koji su sa sobom donijeli poliritmičke pjesme tipične za stotine različitih etničkih grupa širom Zapadne i subsaharske Afrike. U SAD su se te brojne kulturne tradicije spojile s utjecajem polke, valcera i drugih oblika evropskemuzike. Kasniji periodi su vidjeli značajne inovacije i promjene. Afroamerički žanrovi, koji su se razvijali s daleko manje veze sa i utjecaja stare domovine nego što je to slučaj kod drugih rasnih i etničkih grupa danas čine najširi raspon različitih muzičkih stilova u SAD; također su se pokazali utjecajnijima - u SAD i van njenih granica - nego što je to slučaj s drugim tradicijama. |
| lexicalization | hbs: Afroamerička muzika |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: מוזיקה שחורה הינו שם על המכיל בתוכו את כל הסוגות המוזיקליות שנוצרו, או הושפעו עמוקות מהתרבות האפרו אמריקאית בארצות הברית. ראשית המוזיקה השחורה בשירים עממים אשר הביאו עמם העבדים השחורים לאמריקה. המגוון הרחב של הקבוצות האתניות, יחד עם השפעות מוזיקליות "לבנות" דוגמת הפולק והואלס התפתחו במשך השנים לסוגות כגון רגטיים ובלוז בסוף המאה ה-19, ובמאה העשרים לגאז ריתם אנד בלוז היפ-הופ וסגנונות רבים נוספים. מאז שנות החמישים רוב המוזיקה הפופולרית הושפעה עמוקות ממוזיקה שחורה, אם היא לא בעצמה מוזיקה שחורה. |
| lexicalization | heb: מוזיקה שחורה |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Per musica afro-americana (chiamata anche black music, e un tempo nota come race music) si intende un termine generico usato per una varietà di generi musicali derivanti o influenzati dalla cultura degli afroamericani, dal Jazz, Blues, Swing, Rock & Roll e Soul fino al Funk, Rap, R&B, Reggae e Dancehall, che per molto tempo sono stati una minoranza etnica rispetto alla popolazione degli Stati Uniti. |
| lexicalization | ita: Musica afro-americana |
| lexicalization | ita: Musica afroamericana |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: ブラックミュージック（African American music、black music、旧 race music）は黒人発祥の音楽の総称。アフリカン・アメリカン・ミュージック、黒人音楽、レイス・ミュージックとも。強いビート感・グルーヴ感を特徴とする。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: ブラックミュージック |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: აფრო-ამერიკული მუსიკა |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | |
| lexicalization | nno: Afroamerikansk musikk |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: A música negra ou black music (também conhecida como música afro-brasileira no Brasil e música afro-americana nos Estados Unidos) é um termo dado a todo um grupo de gêneros musicais que emergiram ou foram influenciados pela cultura de descendentes africanos em países colonizados por um sistema agrícola baseado na utilização de mão-de-obra escrava (plantation). É comum em toda a América, onde o uso de mão-de-obra escrava negra foi amplamente utilizada. As músicas tribais africanas foram trazidas pelos escravos para os países americanos, onde se mesclaram com outros ritmos europeus, formando novos gêneros musicais. |
| lexicalization | por: Música negra |
| Russian | |
| lexicalization | rus: Афроамериканская музыка |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: La música afroamericana (también llamado música negra) es un término dado a una serie de música y géneros musicales que salen de o están influenciados por la cultura de la comunidad afroamericana, que desde hace mucho tiempo ha constituido una minoría étnica de la población Estadounidense. Algunos de sus antepasados fueron traídos originalmente a Norteamérica a la fuerza para trabajar como pueblos esclavos, trayendo con ellos canciones típicamente polirítmicas de grupos étnicos tanto de África occidental como del África subsahariana. En los Estados Unidos, como se fusionaron las culturas, múltiples tradiciones culturales africanas fueron fusionándose progresivamente con otras músicas tradicionales europeas, como la polka o el vals. Más tarde se dieron considerables periodos de la innovación y el cambio. Los géneros afroamericanos han sido muy influyentes en agrupaciones socio-económicas e internacionalmente. La música afroamericana y todos los aspectos de la cultura afroamericana son celebrados durante el Mes de la Historia del Negro en el mes de febrero de cada año en los Estados Unidos. |
| lexicalization | spa: Musica afroamericana |
| lexicalization | spa: Música afroamericana |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Afroamerikansk musik är samlingsbenämningen för ett antal musikgenrer, utvecklade i Nord- och Sydamerika, som härrör från de afrikanska slavarnas och deras ättlingars musik, bl a jazz, blues, gospel, reggae, samba och bossa nova. På svenska musikhögskolor är afroamerikansk musik en särskild utbildningsinriktning som omfattar detta breda spektrum av genrer. Även modern pop- och rockmusik räknas ofta dit, vilket innebär att "afro" och "klassiskt" blivit ett motsatspar inom den högre musikutbildningen. |
| lexicalization | swe: Afroamerikansk musik |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 非裔美國人音樂，一般稱呼為黑人音樂，是由非裔美國人所帶來一系列音樂種類。非裔美國人原本是在北美洲的棉花種植工廠工作的奴隸。復調音樂歌曲在西非洲的幾百個民族中之間流傳。非裔美國人把它帶來美國。其實美國傳統音樂是受到普卡(polka)、華爾滋及其他歐洲音樂影響。後來到了21世紀，非裔美國人音樂才變到主流音樂。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 非裔美國人音樂 |
| Links | |
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| similar | e/African-American music |
| Media | |
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| media:img | 1900sc SM Dixie.jpg |
| media:img | AfricanAmericanPianoLesson.jpg |
| media:img | Henry Ossawa Tanner - The Banjo Lesson.jpg |
| media:img | SlaytonJubileeSingersNeb.jpg |
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