| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) an American ballroom dance in syncopated rhythm; popular early in the 20th century Charleston |
| has gloss | eng: The Charleston is a dance named for the city of Charleston, South Carolina. The rhythm was popularized in mainstream dance music in the United States by a 1923 tune called The Charleston by composer/pianist James P. Johnson which originated in the Broadway show Runnin Wild and became one of the most popular hits of the decade. Runnin Wild ran from 10/29/1923 through 06/28/1924. "At first, the step started off with a simple twisting of the feet, to rhythm in a lazy sort of way. [This could well be the Jay-Bird.] When the dance hit Harlem, a new version was added. It became a fast kicking step, kicking the feet, both forward and backward and later done with a tap." Further changes were undoubtedly made before the dance was put on stage. In the words of Harold Courlander, while the Charleston had some characteristics of traditional Negro dance, it "was a synthetic creation, a newly-devised conglomerate tailored for wide spread popular appeal." Although the step known as "Jay-Bird", and other specific movement sequences like the snare stare are of Afro-American origin, no record of the Charleston being performed on the plantation has been discovered. |
| lexicalization | eng: Charleston |
| subclass of | (noun) any of a variety of social dances performed by couples in a ballroom ballroom dance, ballroom dancing |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Standard Arabic | |
| lexicalization | arb: رقصة أميركية |
| Asturian | |
| lexicalization | ast: charlestón |
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Чарлстон е популярен танц. Наречен е на град Чарлстон, Северна Каролина. Появява се в Америка през 1920-те. По това време е считан за доста провокативен и аморален. |
| lexicalization | bul: Чарлстон |
| lexicalization | bul: чарлстон |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: El xarleston és una dansa negra estatunidenca procedent del foxtrot que neix als Estats Units el 1923 i que pren el nom de la ciutat de Charleston (Carolina del Sud). |
| lexicalization | cat: xarleston |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Charleston je tanec, pojmenovaný podle města Charleston v Jižní Karolíně v USA. |
| lexicalization | ces: charleston |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: Chá ěr sī dun |
| lexicalization | cmn: 查尔斯顿 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 查爾斯頓 |
| Welsh | |
| lexicalization | cym: charleston |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: Charleston er en dans der er opkaldt efter byen Charleston i South Carolina. Den kommer oprindeligt fra Vestafrika, men blev populær i USA i 1920erne. I 1923 lavede pianisten James P. Johnson melodi ved navn "The Charleston", den var med i Broadway showet "Runnin Wild" og blev en af de største hits i årtiet. På trods af dansen sorte rødder forbindes den ofte med de moderne mennesker i 1920'erne, såkaldte "flappers". |
| lexicalization | dan: Charleston |
| lexicalization | dan: charleston |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Der Charleston ist ein US-amerikanischer Gesellschaftstanz des 20. Jahrhunderts. Er wurde nach der Hafenstadt Charleston in South Carolina benannt. Die von dem Pianisten und Komponisten James P. Johnson komponierte Jazz-Melodie The Charleston, 1923 erstmals in dem Broadway-Musical Running Wild aufgeführt, verhalf dem Tanz in den USA und in der Welt zu großer Popularität. In Europa wurde er 1925 durch Josephine Baker bekannt. |
| lexicalization | deu: Charleston |
| Esperanto | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | epo: Ĉarlestono |
| Finnish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: charleston |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Le charleston est une danse qui sest popularisée aux États-Unis dans les années 1920. Créé dans les années 1900 dans le sud des États-Unis, il prit son essor à New York, Harlem. Cette danse sinspire du morceau Charleston composé par le pianiste de Harlem James P. Johnson. Elle sest imposée aux États-Unis avec la comédie musicale Runnin Wild (1923) et en France avec Joséphine Baker à partir du milieu des années 1920. |
| lexicalization | fra: charleston |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fra: cymbale charleston |
| Galician | |
| lexicalization | glg: charlestón |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | glg: Charleston |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: הצארלסטון הוא סוג של ריקוד גאז שהיה נפוץ בעיקר בשנות ה-20. הריקוד דרש תנועת רגליים ואגן מהירה ואנרגטית והיה לסמל הדור הצעיר של "תקופת הג'אז" בין שתי מלחמות העולם ("שנות העשרים הסוערות"). |
| lexicalization | heb: צ'ארלסטון |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Il charleston è un ballo di derivazione jazzistica (che si collega con il rag time) diffusosi intorno agli anni venti, prima in America e poi in Europa. Di andamento veloce e brillante, ha ritmo sincopato in 4/4. Il charleston è senza dubbio il più brioso, gaio e scoppiettante ballo dell'epoca moderna. Per sua struttura, si stacca nettamente da tutti gli altri balli, possedendo una personalità inconfondibile ed inimitabile. |
| lexicalization | ita: charleston |
| lexicalization | ita: Charleston |
| Georgian | |
| has gloss | kat: ჩარლსტონი , ცეკვა, რომელსაც სახელი სამხრეთ კაროლინის ქალაქი ჩარლსტონის პატივსაცემად დაერქვა. ამ რიტმმა აშშ-ის მუსიკალურ მეინსტრიმში გავრცელება ჰპოვა ბროდვეის შოუს „Runnin' Wild“ პრემიერის შემდეგ. ამ შოუში ჯეიმზ ჯონსონის დაწერილი სიმღერის „ჩარლსტონი“ პრემიერა შედგა, რომელიც მყისვე ჰიტი გახდა. |
| lexicalization | kat: ჩარლსტონი |
| Korean | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 찰스턴 |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: De Charleston is een Amerikaanse dans, die tot de swingdansen wordt gerekend. Elementen van de Charleston zijn verwerkt in de quickstep. |
| lexicalization | nld: Charleston |
| Norwegian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nor: Charleston |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: metrum 4/4, rytm synkopowany, tempo żywe. Charleston – amerykański taniec towarzyski nazwany od miasta Charleston, w Południowej Karolinie. metrum 4/4, rytm synkopowany, tempo żywe. Rytm - tradycyjny wywodzi się z Afryki Zachodniej, spopularyzowany w USA przez piosenkę z 1923: The Charleston skomponowaną przez kompozytora i pianistę Jamesa P.Johnsona do przedstawienia Runnin' Wild , stała się ona jednym z najbardziej popularnych hitów dekady. |
| lexicalization | pol: Charleston |
| lexicalization | pol: charleston |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: O Charleston é uma dança surgida na década de 1920 pouco depois da Primeira guerra mundial, sendo um divertimento dos cabarés, onde as mulheres dançavam e mostravam mais as pernas porque as saias eram mais curtas e tinham o cabelo à garçonne. |
| lexicalization | por: Charleston |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Чарльсто́н это танец названный так в честь города Чарльстон в Южной Каролине. Ритм получил распространение в мейнстримной музыке США после премьеры на Бродвее шоу под названием «Runnin' Wild» в которой дебютировала песня «Чарльстон» написанная Джеймсом П. Джонсоном, и немедленно ставшая хитом. |
| lexicalization | rus: Чарлстон |
| lexicalization | rus: чарльстон |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: El charlestón es una variedad del foxtrot que hizo furor en Estados Unidos durante la década de los 20. |
| lexicalization | spa: Charleston |
| lexicalization | spa: Charlestón |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Charleston är en dans med ursprung i USA. Den var 1920-talets stora modedans, och hela "det glada 20-talet" har i bland refererats till som "The Charleston Era". |
| lexicalization | swe: Charleston |
| lexicalization | swe: charleston |
| Links | |
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| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | c/Charleston |
| similar | e/Charleston (dance move) |
| similar | e/simple/Charleston |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Baker Charleston.jpg |
| media:img | CharlestonRhythm.png |
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