| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) bowed stringed instrument that is the highest member of the violin family; this instrument has four strings and a hollow body and an unfretted fingerboard and is played with a bow fiddle, violin |
| has gloss | eng: The term fiddle may refer to any bowed string musical instrument, usually the violin. It is also a colloquial term for the instrument used by players in all genres, including classical music. Fiddle playing, or fiddling, refers to various styles of music. |
| has gloss | eng: The word fiddle means a violin when used in folk music. Many people also use it simply as a fun word for "violin". Someone who plays the fiddle is a "fiddler". The bow is sometimes called a "fiddling stick". Fiddle playing, or fiddling, is a style of folk music. |
| lexicalization | eng: Fiddlers |
| lexicalization | eng: FidDle |
| lexicalization | eng: violin |
| subclass of | (noun) stringed instruments that are played with a bow; "the strings played superlatively well" string, bowed stringed instrument |
| has subclass | (noun) a violin made by Nicolo Amati or a member of his family Amati |
| has subclass | (noun) a violin made by a member of the Guarneri family Guarnerius |
| has subclass | (noun) a violin made by Antonio Stradivari or a member of his family Stradavarius, Strad |
| has subclass | c/Individual violins |
| has subclass | c/One-string fiddles |
| has subclass | c/Stradivari violins |
| has instance | e/Dolphin Stradivarius |
| has instance | e/List of fiddlers |
| has instance | e/Liz Carroll |
| has instance | e/Martin Swan (musician) |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | |
| lexicalization | afr: viool |
| Azerbaijani | |
| lexicalization | aze: skripka |
| Breton | |
| lexicalization | bre: violoñs |
| Bulgarian | |
| lexicalization | bul: цигулка |
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: violí |
| lexicalization | cat: violi |
| Czech | |
| lexicalization | ces: housle |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexicalization | cmn: xiǎo tí qin |
| lexicalization | cmn: 小提琴 |
| Crimean Tatar | |
| lexicalization | crh: gıygıy |
| Danish | |
| lexicalization | dan: violin |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Der englische Begriff Fiddle, der ursprünglich das historische Instrument Fidel bezeichnet, hat durch die Verbreitung der Folkmusik und des Jazz auch Einzug in die deutsche Sprache gehalten. Obgleich im heutigen deutschen Sprachgebrauch mit dem Substantiv fiddle in fast allen Fällen die Violine und nicht die Fidel gemeint ist, wird der Begriff verwendet, um den Unterschied zur klassischen Spielweise der Violine und den stilistischen Unterschied zur klassischen Musik zu betonen. |
| lexicalization | deu: Geige |
| lexicalization | deu: Violine |
| lexicalization | deu: Fiddle |
| lexicalization | deu: Fiedel |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Geige, Veilchen, Violine, Fiedel |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| lexicalization | ell: βιολί |
| Esperanto | |
| lexicalization | epo: violono |
| Estonian | |
| lexicalization | est: viiul |
| Basque | |
| lexicalization | eus: biolin |
| Finnish | |
| lexicalization | fin: viulu |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Fiddle est un mot anglais qui signifie « violon », mais avec une connotation plus populaire que violin (qui est le terme anglais usuel pour désigner un violon, en particulier un violon de musique classique). L'étymologie de fiddle est le mot anglo-saxon fithele. |
| lexicalization | fra: fiddle |
| lexicalization | fra: violon |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fra: violon, violette |
| Western Frisian | |
| lexicalization | fry: fioele |
| Gaelic | |
| lexicalization | gla: fidheall |
| Irish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | gle: fidil |
| Galician | |
| lexicalization | glg: violín |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hbs: violina |
| lexicalization | hbs: виолина |
| Hebrew | |
| lexicalization | heb: כינור |
| Hiligaynon | |
| lexicalization | hil: byolin |
| Croatian | |
| lexicalization | hrv: violina |
| Hungarian | |
| lexicalization | hun: hegedû |
| lexicalization | hun: hegedű |
| Armenian | |
| lexicalization | hye: ջութակ |
| Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association) | |
| lexicalization | ina: violino |
| Indonesian | |
| lexicalization | ind: biola |
| Icelandic | |
| lexicalization | isl: fiðla |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Con fiddle si indica solitamente un violino usato nella musica popolare e può differire da questo in qualche particolare. Questo strumento è largamente utilizzato nella musica celtica, in particolare nei reel e nei jig (giga) irlandesi, e nella musica nordamericana, soprattutto nel bluegrass. In un ambito più vasto, il termine fiddle viene anche usato per indicare genericamente strumenti ad arco appartenenti a culture diverse da quella occidentale, o comunque non riconducibili al violino ed ai suoi affini. |
| lexicalization | ita: violino |
| lexicalization | ita: viola |
| lexicalization | ita: fiddle |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: フィドル（英語 fiddle, ドイツ語 Fiedel）は弓を用いて演奏する擦弦楽器のうち、ヴァイオリンを指す名称である。主にフォークミュージック、民族音楽で使われるヴァイオリンを指す。一方、英語のViolinの俗語でFiddleが使われることがあり、この場合、クラシックで使われるヴァイオリンにも使われる。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: バイオリン |
| lexicalization | jpn: フィドル |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | jpn: ヴァイオリン |
| Greenlandic | |
| lexicalization | kal: agiaq |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: ვიოლინო |
| Khasi | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kha: bela |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 바이올린 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 현악기 |
| Kurdish | |
| lexicalization | kur: kemançe |
| lexicalization | kur: keman |
| lexicalization | kur: viyolîn |
| Lithuanian | |
| lexicalization | lit: smuikas |
| Macedonian | |
| lexicalization | mkd: виолина |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | mkd: гусла |
| Maori | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | mri: wairingi |
| Neapolitan | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nap: viulìno |
| lexicalization | nap: zuco-zuco |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Fiddle is een term die voornamelijk in de folkmuziek gebruikt wordt in plaats van viool. Het is ook een zeer gebruikelijke term in de Engels sprekende landen voor alle genres vioolmuziek, inclusief de klassieke muziek. Het woord viool komt uit het Italiaans, terwijl fiddle een origineel Engels woord is. De woorden zijn etymologisch met elkaar verbonden. |
| lexicalization | nld: Fiddle |
| lexicalization | nld: viool |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: fiolin |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nob: fele |
| Norwegian | |
| lexicalization | nor: fiolin |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nor: fele |
| Occitan (post 1500) | |
| lexicalization | oci: violin |
| lexicalization | oci: violon |
| Polish | |
| lexicalization | pol: skrzypce |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: O termo Fiddle (Curvo, em português) é usado para referir-se a qualquer instrumento musical tocado com arco, incluindo o violino, é uma expressão coloquial usada para os instrumentos utilizados pelos músicos em todos os gêneros, até mesmo música clássica. A palavra fiddle também é frequentemente utilizada para referir-se ao violino na música tradicional irlandesa, britânica, klezmer e cigana. |
| lexicalization | por: violino |
| lexicalization | por: fiddle |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | por: embuste |
| Romany | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | rom: bosh |
| Moldavian | |
| lexicalization | ron: vioară |
| Russian | |
| lexicalization | rus: скрипка |
| Sicilian | |
| lexicalization | scn: viulinu |
| Slovenian | |
| lexicalization | slv: violina |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: El término Fiddle, hace referencia a cualquier instrumento musical de cuerda que se hace sonar con arco, lo que incluye al violín. Se trata de un término coloquial para aquellos instrumentos utilizados por músicos en muchos géneros, desde el country a la música clásica. |
| lexicalization | spa: Fiddle |
| lexicalization | spa: violín |
| Serbian | |
| lexicalization | srp: violina |
| lexicalization | srp: виолина |
| Swedish | |
| lexicalization | swe: fiol |
| lexicalization | swe: violin |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | swe: fela |
| Thai | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tha: เครื่องไวโอลิน |
| lexicalization | tha: ไวโอลิน |
| lexicalization | tha: ซอ |
| Turkish | |
| lexicalization | tur: keman |
| Ukrainian | |
| lexicalization | ukr: скрипка |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| has part | (noun) a rest on which a violinist can place the chin chin rest |
| has part | (noun) a bow used in playing the violin violin bow, fiddlestick |
| similar | e/Fiddle |
| similar | e/Violin |
| similar | e/simple/Fiddle |
| similar | e/simple/Violin |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | FeleHel (2).jpg |
| media:img | Fiddlinbillhensley.png |
| media:img | Paddy-moran.jpg |
| media:img | Range violin.png |
| media:img | Violin VL100.jpg |
| media | RideOldBuckToWater.ogg |
| media | Rocky-road-to-dublin-eviolin.ogg |
| media | Whiskey-youre-the-devil-violin.ogg |
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