| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a seat for the rider of a horse or camel saddle |
| has gloss | eng: A saddle is a supportive structure for a rider or other load, fastened to an animal's back by a girth. The most common type is the equestrian saddle designed for a horse, but specialized saddles have been created for camels and other creatures. The earliest saddles were simple pads attached with a surcingle seen by 800 BC, with the saddle tree coming into use circa 200 BC, and paired stirrups by 302 A.D. Saddles in the styles seen today date back to the 18th and 19th centuries. Today, modern saddle comes in a wide variety of styles, each designed for a specific equestrianism discipline, and require careful fit to both the rider and the horse. Proper saddle care can extend the useful life of a saddle, often for decades. |
| has gloss | eng: A saddle is like a seat for a rider, which is fixed to an animals back by a girth. The most common type is the equestrian saddle made for a horse. Saddles have been made for camels and other animals. The earliest saddles were simple pads fixed with a surcingle seen by 800 BC, with the saddle tree coming into use about 200 BC, and paired stirrups by 322 A.D. Saddles in use today, date back to the 1700s. Today, modern saddles come in different styles, designed for different equestrian activities. They need careful fit for both the rider and the horse. Proper saddle care can extend the useful life of a saddle, often for many years. |
| lexicalization | eng: saddle |
| subclass of | (noun) any support where you can sit (especially the part of a chair or bench etc. on which you sit); "he dusted off the seat before sitting down" seat |
| has subclass | (noun) a saddle having a steel cantle and pommel and no horn English saddle, English cavalry saddle |
| has subclass | (noun) a saddle for pack animals to which loads can be attached packsaddle |
| has subclass | (noun) a saddle for a woman; rider sits with both feet on the same side of the horse sidesaddle |
| has subclass | (noun) an ornamented saddle used by cowboys; has a high horn to hold the lariat stock saddle, Western saddle |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Old English (ca. 450-1100) | |
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| lexicalization | ang: sadol |
| Aragonese | |
| has gloss | arg: La siella ye un elemento on que sasienta lombre que se mete denzima la lomera dun caballo e semplegan pa que i siga comodo. |
| lexicalization | arg: siella |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: La muntura o sella de muntar és un element que uneix el genet als lloms dun cavall. És usada per a la major comoditat del genet i per tenir cura del llom de lanimal. |
| lexicalization | cat: sella de muntar |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cat: sella |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Sedlo ve smyslu postroje pro zvíře je podpůrná struktura pro jezdce nebo jiné zatížení, která se umisťuje na zvíře, aby toto zatížení bylo na zvířeti lépe rozloženo a upevněno. |
| lexicalization | ces: Jezdecké sedlo |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ces: sedlo |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
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| lexicalization | cmn: an |
| lexicalization | cmn: mǎ an |
| lexicalization | cmn: 鞍 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 馬鞍 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 马鞍 |
| Danish | |
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| lexicalization | dan: sadel |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Ein Reitsattel wird bei Reittieren verwendet, um das Reiten für den Menschen komfortabler bzw. sicherer zu gestalten und gleichzeitig den Tierrücken zu schonen. |
| lexicalization | deu: Reitsattel |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
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| lexicalization | ell: σέλα |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Selo estas sidilo, kiun oni ligas sur la dorso de rajdbesto, kiel ĉevalo. Kutime ĝi estas lignostruktura sidilo, kusenita aŭ led-kovrita por la rajdanto, aŭ simila aĵo, kiu tenas la jungilaron. La nomo estas uzata ankaŭ por la sidilo de biciklo aŭ simila veturilo kaj ankaŭ por klitelo de ringvermoj. |
| lexicalization | epo: selo |
| Basque | |
| lexicalization | eus: aulki |
| Persian | |
| has gloss | fas: زین ابزاری است که بر روی پشت چهارپایان نهاده میشود تا نشستن انسان بر روی چهارپا را آسانتر کند. زینها معمولاً از جنس چرم ساخته میشوند. |
| lexicalization | fas: زین |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Satula on hevosen selkään ratsastusta varten mahavyön eli niin kutsutun satulavyön avulla kiinnitettävä istuin. Satula koostuu yleensä rungosta, runkoon kiinteästi liittyvistä istuinosasta ja satulan siivistä, satulavyöstä sekä kahdesta jalustimesta hihnoineen. Tämän lisäksi satulaan voidaan kiinnittää lisävarusteita. Parhaimmat ja laadukkaimmat satulat ovat satulasepän tekemää käsityötä, mutta halpoja ja vähemmän kestäviä satuloita valmistetaan nykyään myös tehdastyönä. Satulan istuinpinnat ovat perinteisesti nahkaa, joskin synteettisistä materiaaleista tehdyt ja nahkaisia helppohoitoisemmat satulat ovat yleistyneet. |
| lexicalization | fin: satula |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: La selle désigne un objet, généralement en cuir, placé sur le dos dun cheval et sur lequel le cavalier sassoit. |
| lexicalization | fra: selle |
| Old French (842-ca. 1400) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fro: arçon |
| Western Frisian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fry: seal |
| Irish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | gle: diallait |
| Galician | |
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| lexicalization | glg: sela |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: אוכף הוא התקן המיועד לישיבה על גבן של בהמות רכיבה, לרוב על גב סוסים. |
| lexicalization | heb: אוכף |
| Hungarian | |
| has gloss | hun: : A nyereg mint hangszeralkatrész itt található: Nyereg (hangszerrész) A nyereg lóra vagy más hátas állat hátára erősített készülék, amely az ülést biztosabbá és kényelmesebbé teszi. Készítésénél, alakja meghatározásánál tekintettel kell lenni, hogy a lónak olyan részeire helyezze saját és a rajta ülő lovas súlyát, amelyek alkatuknál fogva teherviselésre alkalmasak, tehát nem a hátgerincre, hanem az oldalbordákra, amelyek boltozott, dongaszerü alakjuknál s a rajtuk fekvő izomzatnál fogva erre kiválóan alkalmasak. A nyereg szavunk ősi finnugor eredetű, csakúgy, mint ló, fék, másodfű (két éves) ló, harmadfű (három éves) ló. |
| lexicalization | hun: nyereg |
| Armenian | |
| lexicalization | hye: թամբ |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hye: համատ |
| lexicalization | hye: թամք |
| Ido | |
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| lexicalization | ido: selo |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: Pelana adalah barang penyokong untuk penunggang kuda maupun muatan lain yang diikatkan ke punggung hewan. |
| lexicalization | ind: pelana |
| Icelandic | |
| lexicalization | isl: söðull |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | isl: hnakkur |
| Italian | |
| lexicalization | ita: sella |
| lexicalization | ita: sedia |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ita: sellino |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 鞍（くら）とは、人がウマに騎乗する際に用いる馬具の一種である。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 鞍 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | jpn: サドル |
| Kannada | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kan: ಖೋಗೀರು |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: უნაგირი |
| Korean | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 권력을 쥐고 |
| lexicalization | kor: 등심고기 |
| lexicalization | kor: 안상부 |
| lexicalization | kor: 안장 모양의 물건 |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Balnas - arklio aprangos dalis - raitelio pasėdas. Balnas sudarytas iš medinio arba metalinio karkaso aptraukto medžiaga arba oda, taip pat 2 balnakilpių, balnasaičio, ąsų nešuliams pritvirtinti. |
| lexicalization | lit: balnas |
| Maori | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | mri: nohoanga höiho |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Een zadel is een zitplaats om een dier (bijvoorbeeld een paard) te kunnen berijden. |
| lexicalization | nld: zadel |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Sal er den viktigste delen av hestens utsyr. Salen er det rytteren sitter på, og den fordeler rytterens vekt. Salen legges bak manken, i salleiet, der hestens rygg er sterkest. |
| lexicalization | nor: Hestesal |
| Iranian Persian | |
| lexicalization | pes: زین |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Siodło — część rzędu końskiego stanowiąca siedzenie przeznaczone dla jeźdźca. Rusztowanie siodła to tzw. stelaż (lub terlica), wykonany z drewna, metalu lub plastyku. Jego pokrycie to część wykonana z wyściółki (najczęściej z plastykowej pianki, dawniej ze słomy lub filcu i obciągnięta skórą lub sztucznym materiałem. Chroni ona kręgosłup konia przed urazami oraz umożliwia mu swobodę poruszania. Kształt i wyprofilowanie siodła wpływa na dosiad i sylwetkę jeźdźca. Siodła są wytwarzane w różnych rozmiarach oraz ciężarach, tak, aby pasowały do różnych rodzajów koni i jeźdźców. |
| lexicalization | pol: siodło |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | pol: siodełko |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: A sela é uma estrutura de suporte amarrada ao dorso de um animal de montaria (cavalos, camelos, asnos etc.) onde se senta a pessoa que conduz. O seu tipo mais comum é apropriado para a montaria de cavalos, cuja invenção remonta a épocas anteriores à Era Comum. |
| lexicalization | por: sela |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | por: arreio |
| lexicalization | por: selim |
| Moldavian | |
| has gloss | ron: Şaua face parte din accesoriile de călărie ale unui cal. Este folosită pentru a permite o călărie confortabilă şi sigură pentru călăreţ şi pentru a menaja spatele calului. Şeile actuale sunt dintr-o structură de lemn, metal sau plastic care îi dă formă şeii şi un corp din piele pe care se şede. Între şa şi cal se află de obicei o pătură din material moale. |
| lexicalization | ron: Sa |
| lexicalization | ron: şa |
| lexicalization | ron: Șa |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Седло — часть снаряжения для езды и перевозки грузов на спине животного. |
| lexicalization | rus: Седло |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | rus: седелка |
| Yakut | |
| has gloss | sah: Ыҥыыр — аты мииннэн олорорго аналлаах тэрил. Бу тэрил уонна иҥэһэ үөскээһиннэрэ киһи-аймах устуоруйатыгар улахан хамсааһыны оҥорбуттара. Аттаах, ыҥыырдаах-иҥэһэлээх омуктар атын омуктары баһыйар кыахтаммыттара. |
| lexicalization | sah: ыҥыыр |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Jazdecké sedlo je anatomicky upravená pomôcka uľahčujúca jazdenie na nejakom zvierati. |
| lexicalization | slk: Jazdecké sedlo |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: La montura o silla de montar es un elemento que une al jinete a los lomos de un caballo. Es usada para la mayor comodidad del jinete y para cuidar el lomo del animal. |
| lexicalization | spa: silla de montar |
| lexicalization | spa: silla |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | spa: sillín |
| lexicalization | spa: sillopín |
| Albanian | |
| lexicalization | sqi: shalë |
| Serbian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | srp: sedalo |
| lexicalization | srp: sedlo |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: En ridsadel är en utrustning som används vid ridning för att ryttaren skall få en bekväm och stabil sittställning. Sadeln skall vara utformad så att den fördelar trycket jämnt över hästens rygg, vilket även gör det bekvämare för hästen. För att hålla sadeln ren mot hästens svett och för att skydda hästen mot skavsår används ett sadelunderlägg av tjock filt kallat vojlock. |
| lexicalization | swe: sadel |
| Thai | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tha: ส่วนหลังของเป็ดไก่ vt. |
| lexicalization | tha: อาน |
| Turkish | |
| lexicalization | tur: eyer |
| Ukrainian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ukr: сідло |
| Anglo-Norman | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | xno: arçun |
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