s/n3155788

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has gloss(noun) an antibiotic that is especially active against the tubercle bacillus
cycloserine
has glosseng: Cycloserine is an antibiotic effective against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. For the treatment of tuberculosis, it is classified as a second line drug, i.e. its use is only considered if one or more first line drugs cannot be used.
lexicalizationeng: cycloserine
subclass of(noun) a chemical substance derivable from a mold or bacterium that can kill microorganisms and cure bacterial infections; "when antibiotics were first discovered they were called wonder drugs"
antibiotic drug, antibiotic
Meaning
German
has glossdeu: Cycloserin (Handelsname: Seromycin®(USA)) ist eine heterocyclische organische Verbindung, die zu den Oxazolidinonen zählt. Die Substanz wird als antibiotisch wirksamer Arzneistoff zur Behandlung von Tuberkulose verwendet. Cycloserin gilt als Mittel der zweiten Wahl und wird nur dann eingesetzt, wenn der Erreger gegen andere Antibiotika resistent ist.
lexicalizationdeu: Cycloserin
Italian
has glossita: La cicloserina è un farmaco di struttura ciclica che presenta allinterno del suo anello a cinque termini due eteroatomi. La cicloserina, oltre ad essere un antibiotico ad ampio spettro dazione è anche un anti-tubercolaredi seconda scelta. Agisce inibendo due enzimi, la D-alanina-D-alanina sintetasi e lalanina-racemasi, che catalizzano la sintesi della parete batterica dei micobatteri in particolare.Presenta adeguate caratteristiche farmacocinetiche e farmacodinamiche, in quanto somministrato per via parenterale, viene assorbito efficacemente e ha un buon volume apparente di distribuzione. Attraversando efficacemente la barriera emo-encefalica, penetra facilmente allinterno del sistema nervoso centrale, provocando svariati effetti collaterali, poiché è molto tossica. Infatti il suo impiego ed uso è alquanto raro.
lexicalizationita: cicloserina
Polish
has glosspol: Cykloseryna (ATC: J 04 AB 01) – antybiotyk stosowany leczeniu gruźlicy. Hamuje wbudowywanie D-alaniny w strukturę ściany i błony komórkowej w komórkach bakterii. Działa na bakterie Gram-ujemne i Gram-dodatnie oraz na prątki tbc. Działaniem niepożądanym jest działanie na OUN – może powodować psychozy, drgawki, itp.
lexicalizationpol: Cykloseryna
Portuguese
has glosspor: A oxamicina ou d-cicloserina é um antibiótico. Esta substância pode ser produzida em laboratórios por síntese química ou na natureza pela Streptomyces orchidaceus.
lexicalizationpor: Oxamicina
Russian
has glossrus: Циклосерин — антибиотик, выделенный из культур S.Orchidaceus, S.garyphalus, S.lavendulus . Его структура впервые была описанна группой Kuehl в 1955 году . Тогда циклосерин рассматривался еще только как высокотоксичное вещество.
lexicalizationrus: циклосерин
Serbian
has glosssrp: Cikloserin je antibiotik koji je efektivan protiv Mycobacterium tuberculosis. U tretmanu tuberkoloze on je clasifikovan kao lek druge linije, drugim rečima, on se primenjuje ako se jedan ili više lekove prve linije nemogu koristiti.
lexicalizationsrp: cikloserin
Links
similare/Cycloserine
Media
media:imgCycloserine.svg

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