| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) small light-colored hamster often kept as a pet Mesocricetus auratus, Syrian hamster, golden hamster |
| has gloss | eng: The Syrian hamster is a breed of hamster originating from Syria. They are also known as Golden hamsters as originally all hamsters that were kept as pets were gold coloured. Now there are over 100 different colour variations because of selective breeding. Little is known about their life in the wild, but they are kept as pets in many countries including America, the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Australia and others. |
| has gloss | eng: The golden or Syrian hamster, Mesocricetus auratus, is a very well-known member of the rodent subfamily Cricetinae, the hamsters. In the wild they are now considered vulnerable. Their numbers have been in decline due to loss of habitat (caused by agriculture) and deliberate destruction by humans . However, they are popular as pets and scientific research animals. Adults grow from in length, and will usually have a lifespan of 2 to 3 years. The golden hamster is a circadian animals. They tend to wake up just after sunset, late at night and at dawn, which leads some to falsely describe them as nocturnal. |
| lexicalization | eng: Golden Hamster |
| lexicalization | eng: Mesocricetus auratus |
| lexicalization | eng: Syrian Hamster |
| subclass of | (noun) short-tailed Old World burrowing rodent with large cheek pouches hamster |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Златистият хамстер (Mesocricetus auratus) е вид малък хамстер със светла козина и един от най-добре известните членове на семейство Хомяковидни. В природата не се срещат толкова често, но са популярни като домашни любимци по цял свят. Използват се и за научни изследвания. |
| lexicalization | bul: Златист хамстер |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Křeček zlatý (Mesocricetus auratus Waterhouse, 1839) někdy nazývaný též křeček syrský nebo křeček medvědí je druh hlodavce z čeledi myšovitých. |
| lexicalization | ces: Křeček zlatý |
| Welsh | |
| has gloss | cym: Math o fochdew ywr bochdew Syriaidd neur bochdew aur. |
| lexicalization | cym: bochdew Syriaidd |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: Guldhamstere (Mesocricetus) er en lille gruppe af mellemstore hamstere, og de mest kendte af hamsterne. |
| lexicalization | dan: guldhamstere |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Der Syrische Goldhamster oder kurz Goldhamster (Mesocricetus auratus) ist ein Säugetier aus der Unterfamilie der Hamster (Cricetinae). Das kleine vorderasiatische Verbreitungsgebiet der Art umfasst weniger als 20.000 km² in der Grenzregion von Syrien und der Türkei. Die Tiere bewohnen heute überwiegend fruchtbares Ackerland, auf dem Weizen, Gerste und andere Feldfrüchte angebaut werden. Der Bestand ist durch Lebensraumzerstörung und direkte Verfolgung rückläufig und möglicherweise fragmentiert, die IUCN führt den Syrischen Goldhamster daher als gefährdet ("vulnerable"). Goldhamster werden sehr häufig als Heimtiere gehalten. |
| lexicalization | deu: Goldhamster |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: La ora hamstro (latine Mesocricetus auratus) estas specio el la subfamilio de hamstroj, kaj inter la hamstroj konsideriĝas "mezgranda". Temas pri mamulo el la ordo de ronĝuloj, subordo de musuloj, kiuj origine venis el Sirio kaj tial foje ankaŭ nomatas siria hamstro. Ĝi estas besto ofte hejme bredata. |
| lexicalization | epo: ora hamstro |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Syyrianhamsteri eli kultahamsteri (Mesocricetus auratus) on yleisin lemmikkihamstereista. On myös pienikokoisempia kääpiöhamstereita, jotka ovat omia lajejansa. |
| lexicalization | fin: kultahamsteri |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Le Hamster doré (Mesocricetus auratus), également appelé Hamster de Syrie, est un petit rongeur originaire de Syrie et de Turquie. Il sagit dune espèce de Hamster très répandue en captivité un peu partout dans le monde. Certaines races de Hamster doré, élevées comme animaux de laboratoire ou de compagnie, sont même considérées comme domestiques par des pays comme la France . |
| lexicalization | fra: Hamster dore |
| lexicalization | fra: Hamster Doré |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| has gloss | hbs: Sirijski hrčak (Mesocricetus auratus) je glodavac (Rodentia) podrijetlom iz Sirije, ponekad se još naziva i "Zlatni hrčak", što mu je zapravo originalna boja u prirodi. Unutar porodice Cricetidae spadaju u rod hrčaka. |
| lexicalization | hbs: sirijski hrčak |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: אוגר זהוב (שם מדעי: Mesocricetus auratus), הידוע גם כאוגר סורי, הוא מין מכרסם ממשפחת האוגריים. אורך גופו הוא כ-18 סנטימטרים. הזכר קטן במעט מן הנקבה. משקלו של האוגר הזהוב נע בין 130 ל-180 גרם. הנקבה נכנסת להריון שמשכו 16 ימים, ובסופו היא ממליטה בין ארבעה לתריסר וולדות שמשקלם כשני גרמים. האוגר הזהוב ניזון מצמחים, ובעיקר מזרעים. תפוצתו בטבע כוללת את סוריה. תוחלת חייו היא 2 עד 3 שנים. |
| lexicalization | heb: אוגר זהוב |
| Croatian | |
| has gloss | hrv: Sirijski hrčak (Mesocricetus auratus) je glodavac (Rodentia) podrijetlom iz Sirije, ponekad se još naziva i "Zlatni hrčak", što mu je zapravo originalna boja u prirodi. Unutar porodice Cricetidae spadaju u rod hrčaka. |
| lexicalization | hrv: sirijski hrčak |
| Hungarian | |
| has gloss | hun: A szíriai aranyhörcsög (Mesocricetus auratus) a rágcsálók rendjébe tartozó hörcsögformák alcsalád legjobban ismert faja. Vadon élő populációja végveszélyben van, de háziállatként és tudományos kísérleti alanyként népszerű és elterjedt. A felnőtt egyedek testhossza 13–18 cm, és átlagosan 2-3 évig élnek. |
| lexicalization | hun: szíriai aranyhörcsög |
| lexicalization | hun: aranyhörcsög |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: Hamster Suriah atau Hamster Emas, Mesocricetus auratus, adalah seekor jenis hamster anggota subfamili Cricetinae. Pada alam bebas, mereka adalah binatang yang terancam , tetapi populer sebagai binatang peliharaan dan binatang untuk penelitian ilmu pengetahuan. Pada hamster Suriah dewasa berkembang dengan panjang 5 sampai 7 inci (12.5 sampau 17.5 sentimeter), dan lama hidupnya sekitar 2 sampai 3 tahun. |
| lexicalization | ind: Hamster Suriah |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Il (Mesocricetus auratus, Linnaeus 1758), conosciuto meglio col nome di criceto dorato o criceto siriano, è stato il primo criceto in assoluto ad essere allevato. Fu scoperto per la prima volta in Siria mentre un professore stava portando i suoi alunni ad un'escursione nei pressi di Aleppo (1930). Qui egli si imbatté in una cucciolata composta da 10 individui e la madre. Il professore riuscì a portare via dalla madre alcuni cricetini e a farli sopravvivere e mandarli in Inghilterra dove furono allevati in modo intensivo. Il criceto dorato è leggermente più grande di tutte le altre razze domestiche ed il suo corpo può raggiungere anche i 17-18 cm di lunghezza. Il peso si aggira intorno a 80/120 grammi circa ma, in alcuni soggetti, può superare anche i 150 grammi. |
| lexicalization | ita: Mesocricetus auratus |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: ゴールデンハムスター (Mesocricetus auratus) は、ゴールデンハムスター属の一種である。ハムスターの中でもっともよく知られる種類である。別名シリアンハムスター。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: ゴールデンハムスター |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 시리아햄스터(또는 골든햄스터,Mesocricetus auratus)는 햄스터중 가장 잘 알려진 종이다. 현재 야생개체는 멸종위기를 맞고 있다. 하지만 인기를 누리는 애완동물이자 널리 쓰이는 실험동물이기도 하다. 몸길이는 보통 12.5에서 17.5센티미터이며, 수명은 2에서 3년정도이다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 시리아햄스터 |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Sirijos žiurkėnas - graužikas, priklausantis žiurkėninių šeimai. Natūralioje gamtoje šie graužikai laikomi pažeidžiama rūšimi, tačiau jie populiarūs kaip augintiniai ir laboratoriniai gyvūnai. Užauga iki 12-18 cm ilgio, gyvenimo trukmė - 2-3 metai. |
| lexicalization | lit: Sirijos žiurkėnas |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: De goudhamster (Mesocricetus auratus), ook wel Syrische hamster of Syrische goudhamster genoemd, is een knaagdier uit de familie Cricetidae. Hij komt oorspronkelijk voor in Syrië en Turkije. Het dier wordt veel gehouden als huisdier en in laboratoria, en is de bekendste hamstersoort. In het wild is hij bedreigd. In 1839 werd de soort ontdekt door de Britse zoöloog George Robert Waterhouse. Rond 1930 werd er in Syrië een vrouwtje met twaalf jongen ontdekt, en overgebracht naar Israël. In 1931 werden nakomelingen van deze dieren naar Engeland gebracht. Alle goudhamsters die tegenwoordig als huisdier worden gehouden, stammen waarschijnlijk af van deze dieren. Over het leven van de schuwe in het wild levende goudhamster is tot op heden nagenoeg niets bekend. |
| lexicalization | nld: goudhamster |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | |
| has gloss | nno: Syrisk hamster eller gullhamster (Mesocricetus auratus) er ein gnagar i hamsterfamilien. |
| lexicalization | nno: Syrisk hamster |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Chomik syryjski (Mesocricetus auratus) – gatunek gryzonia z rodziny chomikowatych, hodowanego także jako zwierzę domowe. |
| lexicalization | pol: Chomik syryjski |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: O Hamster Sírio (Mesocricetus auratus) é um mamífero da ordem dos roedores, família Cricetinae (Hamster). É uma das espécies domesticáveis mais comuns. Pode-se distinguir um macho de uma fêmea olhando para a cauda, sendo o macho o distingüido por ter dois pontos de cor de rosa com cerca de 1 cm de distância. dificilmente quebram seus ossos talvez por terem seus ossos ja que tem muita cartilagem, uma queda de 20cm(equivalte a 8m para uma pessoa)nao quebra nenhum osso, sao resistentes a temperaturas altas e baixas, a pelagem do fenotipo dominante(cor areia escura) deveria ser usado naturalmente como camuflagem, ja que o habitat natural e o deserto da siria, seu comprimento normal e de 15 cm. |
| lexicalization | por: Hamster sírio |
| lexicalization | por: Hamster-sírio |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Сирийский хомяк — это род грызунов семейства хомяков. Представлен единственным биологическим видом. |
| lexicalization | rus: Хомяк сирийский |
| lexicalization | rus: золотистый хомячок |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: El hámster dorado o sirio (Mesocricetus auratus) es una especie de roedor de la familia Cricetidae. Es un hámster que en la naturaleza se consideran en peligro de extinción, pero son populares como mascotas y también se usan en la investigación científica. Los adultos al crecer miden de 12,5 a 17,5 cm de longitud, y por lo general tienen una vida media de 2 a 3 años. |
| lexicalization | spa: Mesocricetus auratus |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Guldhamster (Mesocricetus auratus) är en liten gnagare och är den mest välkända i underfamiljen hamstrar. Den kallas ofta bara hamster. Guldhamstern är ett vanligt sällskapsdjur och används också som försöksdjur. Det finns troligtvis inga vilda guldhamstrar längre. |
| lexicalization | swe: guldhamster |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 敘利亞倉鼠（学名Mesocricetus auratus），也叫金倉鼠，是最廣為人知的倉鼠。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 敘利亞倉鼠 |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| member of | (noun) golden hamsters Mesocricetus, genus Mesocricetus |
| similar | e/Golden hamster |
| similar | e/Mesocricetus auratus |
| similar | e/Syrian hamster |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/simple/Syrian hamster |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | 000 2769.JPG |
| media:img | 100 983.jpg |
| media:img | Babyhamster-scottobear.jpg |
| media:img | Chomik Syryjski.JPG |
| media:img | Goldhamster 2.jpg |
| media:img | Goldhamster kaefig.jpg |
| media:img | Goldhamster terrarium.jpg |
| media:img | Hami-03.jpg |
| media:img | Hamst08082002.JPG |
| media:img | Hamster - Syrian.svg |
| media:img | Hamster Cage.jpg |
| media:img | Hamster dorado.jpg |
| media:img | Hamster im Gras.jpg |
| media:img | Hamster in hand.jpg |
| media:img | Hamster with babies.jpg |
| media:img | Hamstercage.jpg |
| media:img | Hamstercheek.jpg |
| media:img | Peach 2.jpg |
| media:img | Peach.jpg |
| media:img | Pet Hamster.jpg |
| media:img | Snute.png |
| media:img | St-simeon-plains2.jpg |
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