| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) the scum formed by oxidation at the surface of molten metals scoria, dross, slag |
| has gloss | eng: Dross is a mass of solid impurities floating on a molten metal. It appears usually on the melting of low-melting-point metals or alloys such as tin, lead, zinc or aluminium, or by oxidation of the metal(s). It can also consist of impurities such as paint leftovers. It can easily be skimmed off the surface before pouring the metal into a mold or casting flask. |
| lexicalization | eng: dross |
| lexicalization | eng: scoria |
| lexicalization | eng: slag |
| subclass of | (noun) a film of impurities or vegetation that can form on the surface of a liquid scum |
| has subclass | (noun) slag produced in making steel; low in silica but having large amounts of calcium phosphate; useful as fertilizer basic slag |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Old English (ca. 450-1100) | |
| lexicalization | ang: sinder |
| Asturian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ast: escoria |
| Bulgarian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | bul: Шлака, сгурия |
| lexicalization | bul: шлака |
| lexicalization | bul: сгурия |
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: escòria |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cat: cagaferro |
| Czech | |
| lexicalization | ces: škvára |
| lexicalization | ces: struska |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: kuàng zha |
| lexicalization | cmn: 矿渣 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 礦渣 |
| lexicalization | cmn: róng zha |
| lexicalization | cmn: 熔渣 |
| lexicalization | cmn: fèi zha |
| lexicalization | cmn: 废渣 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 廢渣 |
| Crimean Tatar | |
| lexicalization | crh: şlak |
| Danish | |
| lexicalization | dan: slagge |
| German | |
| lexicalization | deu: Schlacke |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| lexicalization | ell: σκωρία (μεταλλεύματος) |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ell: σκωρία |
| Esperanto | |
| lexicalization | epo: skorio |
| Estonian | |
| lexicalization | est: räbu |
| Basque | |
| lexicalization | eus: zepa |
| Finnish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: kuona; kaivosjäte |
| lexicalization | fin: kaivosjäte |
| French | |
| lexicalization | fra: scorie |
| Hindi | |
| lexicalization | hin: XAwumala |
| Croatian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hrv: šljaka |
| lexicalization | hrv: zgura |
| Hungarian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hun: salak |
| Indonesian | |
| lexicalization | ind: ampas bijih |
| Icelandic | |
| lexicalization | isl: gjall |
| Italian | |
| lexicalization | ita: scoria |
| Japanese | |
| lexicalization | jpn: スラグ |
| lexicalization | jpn: 鉱滓 |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: წიდა |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 화산암 부스러기 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 쇠똥 |
| lexicalization | kor: 용재 |
| Macedonian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | mkd: згура |
| lexicalization | mkd: џгура |
| Dutch | |
| lexicalization | nld: (metaal)slak(ken) |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nld: slakken |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: slagg |
| Norwegian | |
| lexicalization | nor: slagg |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Zgar - strata metalu w czasie procesów metalurgicznych głównie wytapiania, jest wynikiem reakcji chemicznej, najczęściej utleniania metalu i pierwiastków w nim zawartych. Produktem takiej reakcji są głównie tlenki występujące w stanie stałym i przechodzą do żużla. Niekiedy zgary występują w formie gazowej (np. CO) . Zgary są źródłem strat otrzymywanego pierwiastka. |
| lexicalization | pol: Zgar |
| lexicalization | pol: żużel |
| Portuguese | |
| lexicalization | por: jorra |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | por: escória |
| Moldavian | |
| lexicalization | ron: zgură |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ron: scrum |
| Russian | |
| lexicalization | rus: шлак |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | rus: окалина |
| Slovak | |
| lexicalization | slk: troska |
| lexicalization | slk: škvára |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slk: odtroskovací |
| lexicalization | slk: troskoportlandský |
| Slovenian | |
| lexicalization | slv: žlindra |
| Castilian | |
| lexicalization | spa: escoria |
| Serbian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | srp: troska |
| lexicalization | srp: zgura |
| lexicalization | srp: šljaka |
| Swedish | |
| lexicalization | swe: slagg |
| Turkish | |
| lexicalization | tur: cüruf |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tur: basit kadýn |
| lexicalization | tur: dýþýk |
| lexicalization | tur: kömür kýrýntýsý |
| lexicalization | tur: mucur |
| Ukrainian | |
| lexicalization | ukr: шлак |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ukr: жужелиця |
| lexicalization | ukr: окалина |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/Dross |
| similar | e/Slag |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Aluminium dross2.png |
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