| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) nausea early in the day; a characteristic symptom in the early months of pregnancy morning sickness |
| has gloss | eng: Morning sickness, also called nausea gravidarum, nausea, vomiting of pregnancy (emesis gravidarum or NVP), or pregnancy sickness is a condition that affects more than half of all pregnant women, as well as some women who use hormonal contraception or hormone replacement therapy. Usually, it is present in the early hours of the morning and reduces as the day progresses. The nausea can be mild or induce actual vomiting. In extreme cases, vomiting may be severe enough to cause dehydration, weight loss, alkalosis and hypokalemia. This extreme condition is known as hyperemesis gravidarum and occurs in about 1% of all pregnancies. Nausea and vomiting can be one of the first signs of pregnancy and usually begins around the 6th week of pregnancy (week 1 starting on the day the last period started). It can occur at any time of the day, and for most women it seems to stop around the 12th week of pregnancy. |
| lexicalization | eng: morning sickness |
| subclass of | (noun) the state that precedes vomiting nausea, sickness |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | |
| lexicalization | afr: oggendnaarheid |
| Czech | |
| lexicalization | ces: ranní nevolnost |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexicalization | cmn: hài yuè zi |
| lexicalization | cmn: yùn tu |
| lexicalization | cmn: 孕吐 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 害月子 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 害喜 |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: Morgenkvalme (undertiden også kaldet svangerskabskvalme eller graviditetskvalme) (latin: emesis gravidarum) er en form for kvalme, som mellem 50 og 85 procent af alle gravide kvinder oplever. Kvalmen opstår som regel omkring 6. graviditetsuge og forsvinder for de fleste omkring 12. uge. Kvalmen medfører kun sjældent alvorlig påvirkning af den gravides helbred, ligesom den heller ikke skader fostret. Trods navnet kan morgenkvalme opstå når som helst på dagen. Kvinder, der er i hormonbehandling, kan også få morgenkvalme. |
| lexicalization | dan: morgenkvalme |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Als Schwangerschaftserbrechen (Emesis gravidarum) wird Erbrechen in der Frühschwangerschaft bezeichnet, das insbesondere am Morgen auftritt und von Unwohlsein und Übelkeit begleitet sein kann. In 0,5 bis 1 % aller Fälle kann es dabei zu der klinisch bedeutsamen Form, der Hyperemesis gravidarum, kommen. Eine exakte Grenzziehung zwischen beiden Krankheitsbildern ist nicht möglich, der Übergang verläuft fließend. Besonders starke Übelkeit kann auf eine Blasenmole hinweisen. |
| lexicalization | deu: Schwangerschaftserbrechen |
| Dhivehi | |
| lexicalization | div: ހެދުނުގެ ބަލި |
| Finnish | |
| lexicalization | fin: aamupahoinvointi |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: בחילות בוקר הן תופעת לוואי של הריון, המופיעה בקרב יותר ממחצית מהנשים ההרות, וכן במידה נדירה יותר אצל נשים הנוטלות גלולות למניעת הריון או מטופלות בהורמונים תחליפיים. הבחילה עשויה להיות קלה או להגיע לכדי הקאה ממש, מצב הקרוי hyperemesis gravidarum העשוי להוביל להתייבשות. |
| lexicalization | heb: בחילת בוקר |
| Hungarian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hun: terhességi hányinger |
| Indonesian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ind: muak waktu pagi(tanda hamil) |
| Italian | |
| lexicalization | ita: nausee mattutine |
| lexicalization | ita: nausea mattutina |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: つわり、または、おそ（どちらも漢字表記は「悪阻」）とは、「妊婦特有の症状」であり妊娠初期に起こる吐き気と嘔吐、不快感等の身体的・精神的不調のこと。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: つわり |
| lexicalization | jpn: 悪阻 |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 입덧은 80% 가량의 산모가 겪는 임신 초기증상으로서, 통상 임신 5~7주에 시작되어 14~16주에 끝나나 , 일부 산모의 경우 입덧을 임신 기간 내내 겪기도 한다. 입덧이 시작되면 메스꺼움과 구역질, 식욕부진, 구토 등이 나타난다. 임신오조(姙娠惡阻, hyperemesis gravidarum)로 인한 입원치료가 필요한 극단적인 경우도 있다. 입덧은 하루 종일 있으나, 아침에 일어났을 때 공복으로 인한 저혈당으로 증상이 심하기 때문에 영어로는 Morning sickness라고 한다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 입덧 |
| Min Nan Chinese | |
| lexicalization | nan: 病囝 |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Zwangerschapsmisselijkheid is een normaal verschijnsel in de eerste 16 weken van de zwangerschap. De misselijkheid wordt mogelijk veroorzaakt door de hormonenschommeling, stressfactoren kunnen de misselijkheid verergeren. 60-70% van de zwangeren hebben in meer of mindere mate last van misselijkheid en braken. Wanneer er sprake is van ernstig braken leidend tot uitdroging (dehydratie), ketonurie, gewichtsverlies, moeite met dagelijkse activiteiten en soms zelfs leverfunctiestoornissen, lijdt de zwangere aan hyperemesis gravidarum oftewel overmatig zwangerschapsbraken. In het geval van hyperemesis zal de zwangere vrouw opgenomen worden in het ziekenhuis voor verder onderzoek en rehydratie met behulp van een infuus. Indien nodig zal misselijkheid medicamenteus behandeld worden met anti-emetica. Indien dit niet helpt, kan worden overgegaan op sondevoeding. |
| lexicalization | nld: Zwangerschapsmisselijkheid |
| Swahili (macrolanguage) | |
| has gloss | swa: Ugonjwa wa asubuhi , (morning sickness kwa lugha ya Kiingereza) pia hujulikana kama kichefuchefu gravidarum , kichefuchefu , kutapika kwa mimba (emesis gravidarum au NVP) au ugonjwa wa mimba ni hali ambayo huathiri zaidi ya nusu ya wanawake wote wajawazito, na vilevile baadhi ya wanawake ambao hutumia homoni za mpango wa uzazi au tiba ya kurekebisha homoni. Kawaida, humshika mwanamke mjamzito mapema asubuhi na hupungua siku ikiendelea. Kichefuchefu kinaweza kuwa halisi kali au kutapika. Katika kesi zilizokithiri, kutapika kunaweza kuwa kali na ugonjwa huu unaweza kusababisha kupunguka kwa maji mwilini, kupoteza uzito, alkalosis na hypokalemia. Hali hii ilyokithiri inajulikana kama hyperemesis gravidarum na hutokea katika asilimia 1 ya mimba zote. Kichefuchefu na kutapika zinaweza kuwa moja kati ya ishara za kwanza za mimba na kwa kawaida huanza wiki ya 6 ya mimba (wiki ya 1 kuanzia siku ambayo kipindi cha mwisho kilianza). Inaweza kutokea wakati wowote wa siku, na kwa wanawake wengi huonekana kuisha wiki ya 12 ya mimba. |
| lexicalization | swa: ugonjwa wa asubuhi |
| Vietnamese | |
| has gloss | vie: Nghén là một hiện tượng xảy ra với hầu hết các phụ nữ trong giai đoạn đầu (từ 1 đến 3 tháng) của thai kỳ. |
| lexicalization | vie: Ốm nghén |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 孕吐，俗稱害喜，中醫稱為惡阻，是許多孕婦在懷孕初期會經歷的一種生理現象，約發生自受孕後第5、6週，但也有更早的，因人而異。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 孕吐 |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| part of | (noun) the state of being pregnant; the period from conception to birth when a woman carries a developing fetus in her uterus pregnancy, gestation, maternity |
| similar | e/Morning sickness |
| Media | |
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| media:img | Msick.jpg |
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