| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) (medicine) a malignant state; progressive and resistant to treatment and tending to cause death malignance, malignancy |
| has gloss | eng: In medicine, malignant is a clinical word that is used to describe an illness that kills a patient fast. A malignant tumor is a tumor that is able to invade nearby tissues and spread to tissues that are not nearby. Not all patients diagnosed with malignant tumors die, because of the improved treatments available. The actual prognosis depends of the type of tumor, its differentiation, and how bad the disease is. The term malignant is typically applied to neoplasms that show aggressive behaviour characterised by local invasion or distant metastasis. |
| has gloss | eng: Malignancy (from the Latin roots mal- = "bad" and -genus = "born") is the tendency of a medical condition, especially tumors to become progressively worse and to potentially result in death. It is characterized by the properties of anaplasia, invasiveness, and metastasis. Malignant is a corresponding adjectival medical term used to describe a severe and progressively worsening disease. The term is most familiar as a description of cancer. A malignant tumor may be contrasted with a non-cancerous benign tumor in that a malignancy is not self-limited in its growth, is capable of invading into adjacent tissues, and may be capable of spreading to distant tissues (metastasizing), while a benign tumor has none of those properties. Malignant tumor is synonymous with cancer. Uses of "malignant" in oncology: *Malignancy, malignant neoplasm, and malignant tumor are synonymous with cancer *Malignant ascites *Malignant... |
| lexicalization | eng: malignance |
| lexicalization | eng: malignancy |
| lexicalization | eng: Malignant |
| subclass of | (noun) an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning disease |
| has subclass | (noun) a tumor that is malignant and tends to spread to other parts of the body metastatic tumor, malignant neoplasm, malignant tumor |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: malignitat |
| Czech | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ces: zhoubný nádor |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: Malign eller ondartet, anvendes om svulster eller kræft. En ondartet svulst spreder sig efter nogen tid via udsæd (metastaser) enten direkte eller indirekte via blodet eller lymfekarrene. |
| lexicalization | dan: Malign |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Die Malignität (lateinisch ) bedeutet Bösartigkeit. |
| lexicalization | deu: Malignität |
| Esperanto | |
| lexicalization | epo: maligneco |
| Finnish | |
| lexicalization | fin: pahanlaatuisuus |
| Hindi | |
| lexicalization | hin: asAXyawA |
| Indonesian | |
| lexicalization | ind: penyakit berbahaya |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 悪性（あくせい）とは、何かしらの疾患に罹患しており、その予後が不良なことを言う。疾患により、致命的な場合、治療法が確立されておらずに症状の悪化の一途をたどる場合などがある。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 悪性 |
| Korean | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 격렬한 증오 |
| lexicalization | kor: 흉 |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Choroba złośliwa, złośliwość choroby (łac. morbus malignum, malignitas morbi) – w historycznym ujęciu – oznaczało schorzenie, które nieubłaganie prowadziło do śmierci, np.: niedokrwistość złośliwa (łac. anaemia pernicosa, ang. pernicous anemia), nadciśnienie złośliwe Fahra (łac. hypertensio arterialis maligna, ang. malignant hypertension), ponarkozowa gorączka złośliwa (łac. hyperthermia maligna, ang. malignant hyperthermia), choroba Degosa i Kohlmeiera, tj. odmiana zapalenia zakrzepowego małych naczyń (łac. papulosis maligna atrophica, ang. malignant atrophic papulosis), płonica złośliwa (ang. malignant scarlet fever), krosta złośliwa w wągliku (łac. pustula maligna) i inne. |
| lexicalization | pol: Choroba złośliwa |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Malignidade é a tendência de uma doença, especialmente tumores, de se tornarem progressivamente piores e potencialmente causar a morte. É caracterizada pelas propriedades de anaplasia, invasão e metástase. Maligno(a) é um termo médico adjetivo usado para descrever uma doença grave e de piora progressiva. O termo é mais comumente utilizado para a descrição do câncer. Um tumor maligno pode ser contrastado com um tumor benigno não-canceroso. Tumor maligno é um sinônimo de câncer. |
| lexicalization | por: Malignidade |
| lexicalization | por: malignidade |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Опухолевые клетки — это дефектные, мутантные, патологические клетки многоклеточного организма, являющиеся частью доброкачественной или злокачественной опухоли. Это клетки, приобретшие тканевый атипизм. |
| lexicalization | rus: Опухолевые клетки |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | rus: пагубность |
| Slovak | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slk: malígnosť |
| Slovenian | |
| has gloss | slv: Malígnost ali zločéstost je izraz v medicini, ki opisuje pogubno bolezen. Maligna (zločesta) bolezen je navadno težko ozdravljiva, hitro napreduje in je v napredovani obliki nevarna, pogubna, lahko celo smrtna. Pogosto z izrazom opišemo novotvorbe, pri katerih se celice hitro, nenadzorovano množijo, prodirajo v sosedna tkiva in tvorijo zasevke; govorimo o raku. |
| lexicalization | slv: malignost |
| Serbian | |
| has gloss | srp: Малигни је израз који се употребљава за групе тумора који се путем крви, метастазом убрзано развијају и шире тако да је обично исход по појединца фаталан. По аналогији, малигност или малигни употребљава се и за нека друга стања у којима је исход терапије неизвестан, односно има лошу прогнозу. |
| lexicalization | srp: Малигни |
| Sundanese | |
| has gloss | sun: Gangas, minangka istilah Sunda pikeun malignant, nyaéta istilah médis nu dipaké pikeun ngagambarkeun kasakit anu parna. Ieu istilah utamana dalit jeung kangker. Tumor gangas bisa ngarumpak wates kamekaranana, ngaranjah jaringan sabudeureunana, sarta bisa sumebar ka jaringan anu pajauh (métastasis), patojaiyah jeung tumor jinak anu teu mibanda pasipatan éta. |
| lexicalization | sun: gangas |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Malign är ett medicinskt uttryck som betyder elakartad, dvs. att det är farligt och/eller obotligt. Ordet är latin och betyder ordagrant "född för att vara ond". Vanligaste användningen är malign tumör vilket menar elakartad utväxt, det vill säga cancer. |
| lexicalization | swe: Malign |
| Thai | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tha: การทำให้เสียชื่อเสียง |
| lexicalization | tha: การมีภัยร้ายแรง |
| Ukrainian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ukr: згубність |
| Urdu | |
| lexicalization | urd: عنادی سرطان |
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