| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) Eurasian plant with pink to purple-red spice-scented usually double flowers; widely cultivated in many varieties and many colors Dianthus caryophyllus, gillyflower, clove pink, carnation |
| has gloss | eng: A carnation is a type of flower. Other pages Sweet William |
| has gloss | eng: Dianthus caryophyllus (Clove Pink) is a species of Dianthus. It is probably native to the Mediterranean region but its exact range is unknown due to extensive cultivation for the last 2,000 years. It is the wild ancestor of the garden Carnation. |
| lexicalization | eng: carnation |
| lexicalization | eng: clove pink |
| lexicalization | eng: Dianthus caryophyllus |
| lexicalization | eng: gillyflower |
| subclass of | (noun) any of various flowers of plants of the genus Dianthus cultivated for their fragrant flowers pink, garden pink |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | |
| lexicalization | ara: قرنفل |
| Asturian | |
| lexicalization | ast: clavel |
| Bosnian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | bos: karanfil |
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Градинският карамфил (Dianthus caryophyllus) е покритосеменно растение с родина Близкия Изток, което се култивира в продължение на 2000 години. Първоначалният му естествен цвят е с розов оттенък, но по-късно са получени културни видове в други цветове, включително червен, бял, жълт и зеленикав. |
| lexicalization | bul: Градински карамфил |
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: clavell |
| Czech | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ces: karafiát |
| lexicalization | ces: fiala |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexicalization | cmn: shè xiāng shí zhu |
| lexicalization | cmn: 麝香石竹 |
| lexicalization | cmn: kāng nǎi xin |
| lexicalization | cmn: 康乃馨 |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Die Landnelke oder Edel-Nelke (Dianthus caryophyllus), in kultivierter Form meist Gartennelke oder kurz Nelke genannt, ist eine Pflanze aus der Gattung der Nelken, die aus dem Mittelmeerraum stammt und seit dem Altertum als Zierpflanze kultiviert wird. Der Gattungsname Dianthus bedeutet „Zeus-Blume“ (vgl. Nelken), der Artname stammt vom griechischen καρυόφυλλον (karyóphyllon), was eigentlich „Gewürznelke“ bedeutet (Genaueres im Artikel Nelkengewächse). |
| lexicalization | deu: Landnelke |
| lexicalization | deu: Nelke |
| lexicalization | deu: Gartennelke |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| has gloss | ell: Πολυετές, αγγειόσπερμο, ποώδες, όμορφο καλλωπιστικό φυτό, η γαριφαλιά ανήκει στο γένος δίανθος και στην οικογένεια των Καρυοφυλλοειδών. Καλλιεργείται από την αρχαιότητα και είναι από τα πιο παλιά καλλωπιστικά φυτά, από τα πιο γνωστά και πιο κοινά. |
| lexicalization | ell: γαριφαλιά |
| Esperanto | |
| lexicalization | epo: dianto |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | epo: kariofila dianto |
| Estonian | |
| has gloss | est: Aednelk (Dianthus caryophyllus) on taimeliik nelgiliste sugukonnast nelgi perekonnast. |
| lexicalization | est: Aednelk |
| Basque | |
| lexicalization | eus: krabelin |
| Persian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fas: میخک |
| Finnish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: tarhaneilikka |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: L'œillet commun (Dianthus caryophyllus) ou œillet des fleuristes ou œillet giroflé, est une espèce de plante herbacée de la famille des Caryophyllaceae, couramment cultivée comme plante ornementale pour ses fleurs de couleurs variées, blanches, roses ou rouges. |
| lexicalization | fra: Œillet commun |
| lexicalization | fra: œillet |
| Galician | |
| lexicalization | glg: caravel |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | glg: caraveleira |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hbs: karanfil |
| lexicalization | hbs: каранфил |
| Hindi | |
| lexicalization | hin: डायनथस कैरीओफ़िलस |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hin: gulanAra |
| Croatian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hrv: karanfil |
| lexicalization | hrv: crveni karanfil |
| lexicalization | hrv: crvena boja |
| Upper Sorbian | |
| has gloss | hsb: Zahrodna nalika (Dianthus caryophyllus) je rostlina ze swójby nalikowych rostlinow (Caryophyllaceae). |
| lexicalization | hsb: Zahrodna nalika |
| Hungarian | |
| has gloss | hun: A kerti szegfű (Dianthus caryophyllus) a kétszikűek (Magnoliopsida) osztályába, ezen belül a szegfűvirágúak (Caryophyllales) rendjébe és a szegfűfélék (Caryophyllaceae) családjába tartozó faj. |
| lexicalization | hun: Kerti szegfű |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hun: szegfû |
| lexicalization | hun: szegfű |
| Armenian | |
| lexicalization | hye: մեխակ |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hye: շահպրակ |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: Anyelir, atau disebut juga bunga teluki dan dikenal dalam bahasa Inggris sebagai carnation, mempunyai nama ilmiah Dianthus caryophyllus adalah tanaman hias pekarangan dan pot yang populer. Tanaman ini berasal dari kawasan Mediterania. Bunga anyelir memiliki warna yang terang dan berwarna-warni, sehingga sering digunakan sebagai hiasan. Ada dua jenis tanaman anyelir yaitu jenis satu bunga bagi setiap tangkai dan jenis `spray', banyak bunga bagi setiap tangkai. |
| lexicalization | ind: anyelir |
| lexicalization | ind: bunga |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ind: bunga anyelir |
| Icelandic | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | isl: nellika |
| Italian | |
| lexicalization | ita: garofano |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: カーネーション（英：carnation、学名：Dianthus caryophyllus）は、ナデシコ科ナデシコ属の多年草。別名にオランダナデシコ、ジャコウナデシコ、オランダセキチクなど。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: カーネーション |
| Georgian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kat: მიხაკი |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 카네이션은 석죽과의 여러해살이풀이다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 카네이션 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 비단향꽃 무우 |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Tikrasis gvazdikas - gvazdikinių (Caryophyllaceae) šeimos, gvazdikų (Dianthus) genties gėlė. Kilęs greičiausiai iš Viduržemio jūros regiono, bet jau prieš 2000 metų išplatintas po pasaulį. |
| lexicalization | lit: Tikrasis gvazdikas |
| Maori | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | mri: käneihana |
| Malay (macrolanguage) | |
| has gloss | msa: Pokok bunga teluki dikenali dalam bahasa Inggeris sebagai "Carnation", mempunyai nama sains Dianthus caryophyllus. Pokok bunga teluki adalah sejenis bunga iklim sederhana yang berasal dari kawasan Mediteranean. |
| lexicalization | msa: Pokok Bunga Teluki |
| Nahuatl languages | |
| has gloss | nah: In Caxtillān xōchitl . |
| lexicalization | nah: Caxtillān xōchitl |
| Min Nan Chinese | |
| has gloss | nan: Chián-jiông-hoe (ha̍k-miâ: Dianthus caryophyllus) sī 1 chióng Caryophyllaceae-kho ē khui-hoe ê si̍t-bu̍t. |
| lexicalization | nan: Chián-jiông-hoe |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nan: 剪絨仔花 |
| lexicalization | nan: 剪絨花 |
| lexicalization | nan: 剪絨 |
| lexicalization | nan: 剪绒仔花 |
| lexicalization | nan: 剪绒花 |
| lexicalization | nan: 剪绒 |
| Neapolitan | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nap: garofano |
| Dutch | |
| lexicalization | nld: anjer |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nld: anjelier |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nob: nellik |
| Norwegian | |
| lexicalization | nor: nelikk |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Goździk ogrodowy (Dianthus caryophyllus L.) – gatunek rośliny jednorocznej lub dwuletniej, należący do rodziny goździkowatych. Pochodzi z południowej Europy (Dalmacja ). W Polsce nie występuje w stanie dzikim, jest natomiast często uprawiany jako roślina ozdobna . Uprawiany był już od czasów starożytnych . Oprócz typowej formy gatunku uprawiane są liczne mieszańce z innymi gatunkami .. W szklarniach uprawiany jest przez cały rok. W uprawie znajdują się liczne kultywary o różnych barwach. Uprawne odmiany zazwyczaj posiadają pełne kwiaty w różnych kolorach, również wielobarwne. Dzieli się je na 2 grupy: ** goździki powtarzające kwitnienie, np. odmiana `Tige de Fer` (zimotrwała), `Chabaud`, ** goździki nie powtarzające kwitnienia, m.in. odmiany : `Grenadin`, `Malmaison`. |
| lexicalization | pol: Goździk ogrodowy |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | pol: goździk |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: O craveiro (Dianthus caryophyllus), é uma planta herbácea, pertencente à família Caryophyllaceae, gênero Dianthus, que alcança até um metro de altura. As suas flores são denominadas cravos. |
| lexicalization | por: Craveiro |
| lexicalization | por: Cravo |
| lexicalization | por: cravo |
| Moldavian | |
| lexicalization | ron: garoafă |
| Russian | |
| lexicalization | rus: гвоздика |
| Sicilian | |
| has gloss | scn: Lu galòfaru (o jaròfulu; nomu butànicu: Dianthus caryophyllus) è na chianta di lu gèniri Dianthus chi fa parti dâ famigghia Caryophyllaceae, àuta nzinu a 75 cm, cu fogghi liniari e suttili, cultivata pî ciuri omònimi. |
| lexicalization | scn: Galofaru |
| lexicalization | scn: galòfaru |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: El clavel es una planta herbácea perteneciente a la familia de las Caryophyllaceae (Dianthus caryophyllus), de 1 m de altura con hojas angostas, opuestas y envainadoras y flores vistosas. |
| lexicalization | spa: Dianthus caryophyllus |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | spa: clavel |
| lexicalization | spa: carnalización |
| Swedish | |
| lexicalization | swe: Nejlika |
| lexicalization | swe: nejlika |
| Thai | |
| lexicalization | tha: สีชมพู |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tha: ดอกคาร์เนชั่นซึ่งคล้ายดอกยี่โถ |
| Turkish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tur: karanfil |
| Ukrainian | |
| lexicalization | ukr: гвоздика |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 香石竹（学名：）即康乃馨，又名狮头石竹 、麝香石竹 、大花石竹 、荷蘭石竹，为石竹科石竹属的植物，分布于欧洲温带以及中国大陆的福建、湖北等地，原產於地中海地區，是目前世界上應用最普遍的花卉之一。康乃馨包括許多變種與雜交種，在溫室裡幾乎可以連續不斷開花。1907年起，開始以粉紅色康乃馨作為母親節的象徵，故今常被作為獻給母親的花。古希臘詩人狄奧弗拉斯圖稱石竹類花為Dianthus（神聖之花）。16世紀波斯的陶器及瓦片上已繪有重瓣康乃馨花。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 康乃馨 |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| similar | e/Dianthus caryophyllus |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Carnations redoute.JPG |
| media:img | Dianthus caryophyllus L (Clove pink).JPG |
| media:img | Dianthus caryophyllus0.jpg |
| media:img | E preciso salvar Abril Henrique Matos.jpg |
| media:img | Gartennelke 1.jpg |
| media:img | Moondust-carnation.JPG |
| media:img | The Temple of Flora, Carnations.jpg |
| media:img | W carnation4051.jpg |
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