| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) someone who is not a clergyman or a professional person secular, layperson, layman |
| has gloss | eng: A "layman" or "layperson" is a person who is a non-expert in a given field of knowledge. The term originally meant a member of the laity, i.e. a non-clergymen, but over the centuries shifted in definition. |
| lexicalization | eng: Lay man |
| lexicalization | eng: layman |
| lexicalization | eng: Laymen |
| lexicalization | eng: layperson |
| lexicalization | eng: secular |
| subclass of | (noun) a person who holds no title common person, commoner, common man |
| has subclass | (noun) a layman who is authorized by the bishop to read parts of the service in an Anglican or Episcopal church lay reader |
| has subclass | c/Laymen and statistics |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | |
| lexicalization | afr: leek |
| lexicalization | afr: leuk |
| Catalan | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cat: llec |
| Czech | |
| lexicalization | ces: laik |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ces: neodborník |
| Church Slavic | |
| lexicalization | chu: бѣлоризьць |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: mén wài han |
| lexicalization | cmn: 門外漢 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 门外汉 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 外行 |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Laie (griechisch: λαός laós = „Volk“ über λαϊκός laikós = „zum Volk gehörig“; kirchenlateinisch: laicus = „der (kirchliche) Laie“) bezeichnet: |
| lexicalization | deu: Laie |
| Esperanto | |
| lexicalization | epo: laiko |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | epo: nemetiulo |
| lexicalization | epo: profanulo |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Maallikko on kirkollisessa kielenkäytössä seurakunnan jäsen, joka ei ole pappi. Yleisessä kielenkäytössä maallikko tarkoittaa ei-ammattilaista tai ei-asiantuntijaa. |
| lexicalization | fin: maallikko |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: harrastelija |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Est un laïc celui qui ne relève pas du clergé, notamment dans une société chrétienne. Les personnes qui nen relèvent pas font partie du laïcat. Dans lÉglise catholique, on désigne comme « laïc » les personnes qui, tout en appartenant au sacerdoce commun des fidèles, n'ont pas la responsabilité du sacerdoce ministériel. |
| lexicalization | fra: Laic |
| lexicalization | fra: laïc |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fra: vulgum pecus |
| Hebrew | |
| lexicalization | heb: הדיוט |
| Croatian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hrv: laik |
| Hungarian | |
| lexicalization | hun: laikus |
| Indonesian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ind: orang awam |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: La parola laico viene dal greco λαϊκός, laikós - uno del popolo, dalla radice λαός, laós - popolo. |
| lexicalization | ita: laico |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ita: profano |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: ერისკაცი |
| Korean | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 속인 |
| lexicalization | kor: 문외한 |
| Maori | |
| lexicalization | mri: reimana |
| Dutch | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nld: leek |
| lexicalization | nld: niet-ingewijde |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: lekmann |
| Norwegian | |
| lexicalization | nor: lekmann |
| Polish | |
| lexicalization | pol: profan |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | pol: laik |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Leigos (do grego "Laos theon", que significa o "Povo de Deus") são os membros da Igreja Católica que não são ordenados, isto é, que não receberam o sacramento da Ordem. Os leigos compõem a maior parte da Igreja e têm a missão de testemunhar e difundir o Evangelho, bem como uma vocação própria a de procurar o Reino de Deus, iluminando e ordenando as realidades temporais segundo Deus, correspondendo assim ao chamamento à santidade e ao apostolado, dirigido a todos os baptizados . Mas, mesmo que não sejam clérigos, eles devem também participar das mais diversas formas no governo e administração das suas igrejas locais. |
| lexicalization | por: leigo |
| lexicalization | por: laico |
| Russian | |
| lexicalization | rus: мирянин |
| lexicalization | rus: профан |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | rus: мирянка |
| lexicalization | rus: непрофессионал |
| lexicalization | rus: неспециалист |
| Old Irish (to 900) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | sga: láech |
| Slovak | |
| lexicalization | slk: laik |
| Castilian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | spa: laica |
| lexicalization | spa: lego |
| lexicalization | spa: profano |
| Serbian | |
| lexicalization | srp: svetovnjak |
| Swedish | |
| lexicalization | swe: lekman |
| Thai | |
| has gloss | tha: ฆราวาส (อ่านว่า คะราวาด) นัยแรกแปลว่า การอยู่ครองเรือน, การอยู่ในเรือน, การเป็นอยู่แบบชาวบ้าน เช่น |
| lexicalization | tha: ฆราวาส |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tha: บุคคลธรรมดา |
| Turkish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tur: laik kimse |
| lexicalization | tur: meslekten olmayan kimse |
| lexicalization | tur: rahip olmayan kimse |
| lexicalization | tur: meslekten olmayan |
| Ukrainian | |
| lexicalization | ukr: мирянин |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ukr: непрофесіонал |
| lexicalization | ukr: неспеціаліст |
| lexicalization | ukr: нефахівець |
| Yue Chinese | |
| has gloss | yue: 外行係內行嘅相反，後者係專家，而外行就即係「唔在行」嘅人。外行未必完全冇料到，只係對個行業或者學問一知半解，好似一位醫生對於跳芭蕾舞可能就係外行，雖然佢嚮醫病係專才。 |
| lexicalization | yue: 外行 |
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