| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) an adherent of fascism or other right-wing authoritarian views fascist |
| has gloss | eng: The word fascist is sometimes used to denigrate people, institutions, or groups that would not describe themselves as ideologically fascist, and that may not fall within the formal definition of the word. As a political epithet, the word fascist has been applied mainly to a broad range of people and groups on the extreme right, but also to groups on the far left and at points in between. It has also been applied to people of many religious faiths, particularly fundamentalist groups. The individual, institution, or group(s) called fascist often find the use of the term in this way to be highly offensive and inappropriate. |
| lexicalization | eng: Fascist |
| subclass of | (noun) a member of a right wing political party right-winger, rightist |
| has subclass | (noun) a Spanish member of General Franco's political party falangist, phalangist |
| has subclass | (noun) an Italian fascist under Mussolini fascista |
| has subclass | (noun) a German member of Adolf Hitler's political party German Nazi, Nazi |
| has subclass | (noun) a member of the Italian fascist party before World War II Blackshirt |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | |
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| lexicalization | ara: فاشستي |
| lexicalization | ara: فاشي |
| Standard Arabic | |
| lexicalization | arb: فاشستي |
| lexicalization | arb: فاشي |
| lexicalization | arb: نازي |
| Breton | |
| lexicalization | bre: faskour |
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: feixista |
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| lexicalization | cat: fatxa |
| Czech | |
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| lexicalization | ces: fašista |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexicalization | cmn: 納粹 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 納纳 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 法西斯 |
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| lexicalization | cmn: fǎ xī si |
| Welsh | |
| lexicalization | cym: ffasgydd |
| German | |
| lexicalization | deu: Faschist |
| lexicalization | deu: Faschistin |
| lexicalization | deu: Nazi |
| lexicalization | deu: Fascho |
| Esperanto | |
| lexicalization | epo: faŝisto |
| Finnish | |
| lexicalization | fin: fasisti |
| French | |
| lexicalization | fra: facho |
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| lexicalization | fra: Nazi |
| Galician | |
| lexicalization | glg: fascista |
| Hebrew | |
| lexicalization | heb: פשיסט |
| Hindi | |
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| lexicalization | hin: PZasistavAxI |
| Croatian | |
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| lexicalization | hrv: fašist |
| Armenian | |
| lexicalization | hye: ֆաշիստ |
| Indonesian | |
| lexicalization | ind: fasis |
| Icelandic | |
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| lexicalization | isl: fasisti |
| Italian | |
| lexicalization | ita: fascista |
| Japanese | |
| lexicalization | jpn: ナチス |
| lexicalization | jpn: ファシスト |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: ფაშისტი |
| Korean | |
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| lexicalization | kor: 국수주의자 |
| lexicalization | kor: 파쇼 |
| lexicalization | kor: 파시스트 당원 |
| lexicalization | kor: 파시즘 신봉자 |
| Lithuanian | |
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| lexicalization | lit: fašistas |
| Dutch | |
| lexicalization | nld: fascist |
| Norwegian | |
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| lexicalization | nor: fascist |
| Polish | |
| lexicalization | pol: faszysta |
| Portuguese | |
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| lexicalization | por: facista |
| lexicalization | por: fascista |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Слово Фаши́ст происходит от Фаши́зм ( от «пучок, связка, объединение»). Оно обрело крайне негативную окраску и характер прозвища во время Второй мировой войны в странах антигитлеровской коалиции. В настоящее время некоторые политики в своих выступлениях ассоциируют фашизм со своими политическими оппонентами . На базе слова «фашизм», «фашист» с целью очернения активно создаются производные прозвища. Cлово фашизм и однокоренные с ним иногда используется как ярлык с целью опорочить и вывести из борьбы оппонентов . Уже в 1944 термин был применим столь широко, что английский писатель Джордж Оруэлл отметил, что термин стал ругательным словом практически к любому явлению: |
| lexicalization | rus: фашист |
| lexicalization | rus: нацист |
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| lexicalization | rus: фашистка |
| Slovak | |
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| lexicalization | slk: fašista |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: El adjetivo fascista se utiliza de forma muy extendida, tanto en el lenguaje coloquial como de forma muy frecuente en todo tipo de literatura, con fines peyorativos, para denigrar a personas, grupos e instituciones que a sí mismos no se calificarían de ese modo, y más allá de su estricta correspondencia con la ideología, los partidos políticos o los regímenes políticos fascistas. Como adjetivo político, se aplica a un extenso rango de personas y grupos que en el espectro político se sitúan en la extrema derecha (aunque cuando defienen su propia situación, los fascistas suelen reivindicar lo que se ha calificado de tercerposicionismo: en oposición tanto al capitalismo como al comunismo, a la democracia liberal y a la dictadura del proletariado). El paralelismo con actitudes y comportamientos propios de grupos de la extrema izquierda también se ha señalado o los paralelismos con la moral de la derecha conservadora. |
| lexicalization | spa: fascista |
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| lexicalization | spa: facha |
| Swedish | |
| lexicalization | swe: fascist |
| Thai | |
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| lexicalization | tha: ผู้ยึดถือลัทธิfascism |
| Turkish | |
| lexicalization | tur: faşist |
| Ukrainian | |
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| lexicalization | ukr: фашист |
| Links | |
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| similar | e/Fascist (epithet) |
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