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| has gloss | eng: The Constitution of 22 August 1795 (also known as the Constitution of the Year III, or the Constitution of 5 Fructidor) was a national constitution of France ratified by the National Convention on August 22, 1795 (5 Fructidor of the Year III under the French Revolutionary Calendar) during the French Revolution. It established the Directory, and remained in effect until the coup of 18 Brumaire (November 9, 1799) effectively ended the Revolution and began the ascendancy of Napoleon Bonaparte. It was more conservative than the abortive democratic French Constitution of 1793. The Constitution of 1795 established a liberal republic with a franchise based on the payment of taxes, similar to that of the French Constitution of 1791; a bicameral legislature, (Council of Elders, Council of 500) to slow down the legislative process; and a five-man Directory. The central government retained great power, including emergency powers to curb freedom of the press and freedom of association. It was succeeded by the Constitution of the Year VIII, which established the Consulate. |
| lexicalization | eng: French Constitution of 1795 |
| instance of | (noun) the revolution in France against the Bourbons; 1789-1799 French Revolution |
| Meaning | |
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| Basque | |
| has gloss | eus: III. urteko Konstituzioa 1795ean Direktorioak idatzitako konstituzio liberal bat izan zen, subirautza nazionalean, botere banaketan eta errolda sufragioan oinarritua. |
| lexicalization | eus: III. urteko Konstituzioa |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: La Constitution de l’an III est le texte qui fonde le Directoire. Approuvée par plébiscite le 5 fructidor an III , elle a pour préambule la Déclaration des droits et des devoirs de lhomme et du citoyen de 1795. Sa promulgation est suivie par celle dun nouveau code pénal, le Code des délits et des peines (1795). |
| lexicalization | fra: Constitution de l'an III |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: La Costituzione francese del 1795, detta anche Costituzione dell’anno III secondo il nuovo calendario repubblicano (abolito poi da Napoleone nel 1806), è la carta costituzionale opera delle vittime scampate alla sanguinosa tirannide giacobina del Comitato di Salute Pubblica. |
| lexicalization | ita: Costituzione francese del 1795 |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 共和暦3年憲法（Constitution de l'an III）は、1795年にフランスで制定された憲法｡1795年憲法などとも称される。同憲法に基づいて総裁政府が成立した。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 共和暦3年憲法 |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: 1795 m. Prancūzijos Konstitucija (kitaip – III respublikos metų) Prancūzijos konstitucija, priimta 1795 m. rugpjūčio 22 d. Nacionalinio Konvento, ratifikuota pirminių susirinkimų. Pakeitė 1793 m. konstituciją, galiojo iki 1799 gruodžio 13 d., kai priimta VIII respublikos metų konstitucija. |
| lexicalization | lit: 1795 m. Prancūzijos Konstitucija |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: La Constitución del año III fue una constitución liberal, basada en la soberanía nacional, la división de poderes y el sufragio censitario; redactada por el Directorio en 1795. |
| lexicalization | spa: Constitucion del Año III |
| lexicalization | spa: Constitución del año III |
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