Information | |
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has gloss | eng: Aspect Bulgarian verbs express lexical aspect (вид). The verbs are either of incompletive (глаголи от несвършен вид) or completive (глаголи от свършен вид). The former describe actions in progress (uncompleted actions) and the latter whole completed actions (actions which have a beginning and an end). So in Bulgarian an English verb is usually translated by two verbs (or sometimes by even three, see below). Perfective verbs can be usually formed from imperfective ones by suffixation or prefixation, but when prefixes (or very rarely suffixes) are used the resultant verb often deviates in meaning from the original. It is better to learn the pairs of verbs by heart because there are not any strict rules and irregularities are very common. Nevertheless many verbs can be grouped according to their stem... |
lexicalization | eng: Bulgarian verbs |
instance of | language/sla |
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Italian | |
has gloss | ita: I verbi bulgari sono la parte più complicata della grammatica bulgara, specialmente in comparazione con le altre lingue slave. Si coniugano secondo la persona, il numero ed in alcuni tempi il genere. Inoltre hanno due aspetti verbali (perfettivo ed imperfettivo), due voci, nove tempi, cinque modi e sei forme impersonali. Come in italiano, il soggetto può essere omesso perché le desinenze del verbo già suggeriscono la persona. Basilare è lassenza dellinfinito, per cui la forma base è la prima persona singolare del presente. |
lexicalization | ita: Sistema verbale della lingua bulgara |
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