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has gloss | (noun) a clergyman or other person in religious orders divine, churchman, ecclesiastic, cleric |
has gloss | eng: A clergyman is an ordained minister of the Anglican Church, or of some other Protestant churches. Vicar and pastor are other possibilities. Rector is used in some Scottish Presbyterian churches. The clergy is often used as a group term. The word cleric, meaning a clerk, is the root term. It comes from the fact that all clerics could read and write, at a time when this was a rare skill. |
has gloss | eng: A cleric (Ancient Greek κληρικός - klērikos), clergyman (pl. clergymen), or churchman (pl. churchmen) is a member of the clergy of a religion, especially one who is a priest, preacher, pastor or other religious professional. It is often used to refer to the religious leadership in Islam, where the term "priest" is not accurate and where terms such as "Alim" are not widely understood in the English-speaking world. |
lexicalization | eng: churchman |
lexicalization | eng: Clergyman |
lexicalization | eng: cleric |
lexicalization | eng: divine |
lexicalization | eng: ecclesiastic |
lexicalization | eng: Klerikos |
lexicalization | eng: Klērikos |
subclass of | (noun) a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church reverend, clergyman, man of the cloth |
has subclass | (noun) a cleric who ordains; a cleric who admits someone to holy orders ordainer |
has subclass | (noun) a medieval cleric who raised money for the church by selling papal indulgences pardoner |
has subclass | (noun) a cleric who holds more than one benefice at a time pluralist |
has subclass | c/Bosnia and Herzegovina clerics |
has subclass | c/Greek Orthodox clerics |
has subclass | c/Indian clerics |
has subclass | c/Iranian clerics |
has subclass | c/Romanian Orthodox clerics |
has subclass | c/Shi'a clerics |
has subclass | c/Shia clerics |
has subclass | c/Sunni clerics |
has subclass | c/Westminster Divines |
has instance | (noun) German ecclesiastic (1380-1471) Thomas a Kempis, a Kempis |
has instance | (noun) (Roman Catholic Church) a French cleric (born in Germany) who founded the Carthusian order in 1084 (1032-1101) St. Bruno, Saint Bruno, Bruno |
Meaning | |
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Breton | |
lexicalization | bre: person |
lexicalization | bre: beleg |
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lexicalization | bre: kloareg |
Bulgarian | |
lexicalization | bul: свещеник |
Catalan | |
lexicalization | cat: prevere |
Czech | |
has gloss | ces: Duchovní je obecně označení osoby, která (religionisticky viděno) je prostředníkem mezi věřícími a Bohem (což ovšem neznamená, že kontakt s Bohem nemohou věřící navázat přímo, prostřednictvím modlitby, stejně jako Bůh je může oslovit jinak než prostřednictvím duchovního). V katolické a pravoslavné církvi se duchovním (knězem) může stát pouze pokřtěný muž prostřednictvím kněžského svěcení, v evangelických církvích svěcení neprobíhá a ordinovány bývají i ženy. |
lexicalization | ces: kněz |
lexicalization | ces: duchovní |
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lexicalization | ces: boží |
Church Slavic | |
lexicalization | chu: клирикъ |
Mandarin Chinese | |
lexicalization | cmn: mù shi |
lexicalization | cmn: 牧师 |
lexicalization | cmn: 牧師 |
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lexicalization | cmn: jiào shi |
lexicalization | cmn: 教士 |
Welsh | |
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lexicalization | cym: clerigwr |
Danish | |
has gloss | dan: Klerk (optaget via angelsaksisk: cler(i)c fra middelalderlatin: clericus. Oprindeligt fra græsk klerikós) er et udtryk, som blev brugt om en person, der tilhørte den katolske kirkes præsteskab. Dernæst er ordet blevet brugt om gejstlige personer eller præster i almindelighed, og seneste om kontorister . |
lexicalization | dan: præst |
lexicalization | dan: Klerk |
German | |
lexicalization | deu: Pfarrer |
lexicalization | deu: Geistlicher |
lexicalization | deu: Priester |
lexicalization | deu: Kirchenmitglied |
lexicalization | deu: Pastor |
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lexicalization | deu: Pfaffe |
lexicalization | deu: Kleriker |
Esperanto | |
lexicalization | epo: kleriko |
lexicalization | epo: ekleziulo |
lexicalization | epo: ekleziano |
lexicalization | epo: sacerdoto |
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lexicalization | epo: ekleziisto |
Estonian | |
lexicalization | est: preester |
lexicalization | est: vaimulik |
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lexicalization | est: jumalik |
Finnish | |
lexicalization | fin: pappi |
lexicalization | fin: pastori |
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lexicalization | fin: kirkonmies |
French | |
lexicalization | fra: prêtre |
lexicalization | fra: curé |
lexicalization | fra: pasteur |
lexicalization | fra: ecclésiastique |
Hebrew | |
lexicalization | heb: איש-כנסיה |
Hindi | |
lexicalization | hin: pAxarI |
Hungarian | |
lexicalization | hun: pap |
lexicalization | hun: lelkész |
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lexicalization | hun: egyházi ember |
Indonesian | |
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lexicalization | ind: pendeta/anggota gereja |
Italian | |
has gloss | ita: Il chierico è un membro del clero di una religione. Per riferirsi ai membri del clero della Chiesa cattolica oggi in Italia è più utilizzata la parola ecclesiastico, sebbene il significato non sia del tutto coincidente. Sono chierici della Chiesa cattolica i diaconi, i preti e i vescovi. |
lexicalization | ita: ecclesiastico |
lexicalization | ita: chierico |
lexicalization | ita: prete |
lexicalization | ita: sacerdote |
lexicalization | ita: pastore |
Georgian | |
lexicalization | kat: მღვდელი |
Central Khmer | |
lexicalization | khm: អ្នកបួស |
Korean | |
lexicalization | kor: 목사 |
lexicalization | kor: 성직자 |
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lexicalization | kor: 교회 신자 |
lexicalization | kor: 국교도 |
lexicalization | kor: 국교신자 |
lexicalization | kor: 영국 국교신자임 |
lexicalization | kor: 신부 |
Lithuanian | |
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lexicalization | lit: dvasininkas |
Dutch | |
lexicalization | nld: priester |
lexicalization | nld: geestelijke |
Polish | |
lexicalization | pol: duchowny |
Portuguese | |
lexicalization | por: Clérigo |
lexicalization | por: eclesiástico |
lexicalization | por: clérigo |
lexicalization | por: pastor |
Russian | |
lexicalization | rus: священник |
lexicalization | rus: церковнослужитель |
lexicalization | rus: церковник |
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lexicalization | rus: верующий |
Slovak | |
lexicalization | slk: kňaz |
Castilian | |
has gloss | spa: Clérigo proviene del Griego antiguo κληρικός - klērikos. En un sentido extenso, (padre) clérigo es sinónimo del término eclesiástico (no confundir con el Eclesiástico, un libro de la Biblia) y puede hacer referencia, en el cristianismo, tanto a un miembro del clero regular (monjes y frailes) como del clero secular (sacerdotes). |
lexicalization | spa: Clerigo |
lexicalization | spa: Clérigo |
lexicalization | spa: clérigo |
lexicalization | spa: sacerdote |
Swedish | |
lexicalization | swe: präst |
lexicalization | swe: kyrkoherde |
lexicalization | swe: pastor |
Thai | |
lexicalization | tha: พระ |
lexicalization | tha: สมาชิกพวกพระ |
lexicalization | tha: บาทหลวง |
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lexicalization | tha: สมาชิกศาสนาประจำชาติ |
lexicalization | tha: สมาชิกโบสถ์ |
lexicalization | tha: พระ adj |
Turkish | |
lexicalization | tur: papaz |
lexicalization | tur: rahip |
Ukrainian | |
lexicalization | ukr: церковнослужитель |
Links | |
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similar | e/Cleric |
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