| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) surface layer of ground containing a mat of grass and grass roots turf, sod, sward, greensward |
| has gloss | eng: Sod is turf and the part of the soil beneath it held together by the roots, or a piece of this material. Some sod is grown agriculturally, and is sold to landscapers who use it to quickly get a lawn. Sod was used for building of fortifications in former times. |
| has gloss | eng: Sod or turf is grass and the part of the soil beneath it held together by the roots, or a piece of this material. |
| lexicalization | eng: greensward |
| lexicalization | eng: sod |
| lexicalization | eng: sward |
| lexicalization | eng: turf |
| subclass of | (noun) material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in which plants can grow (especially with reference to its quality or use); "the land had never been plowed"; "good agricultural soil" soil, ground, land |
| has subclass | (noun) a piece of turf dug out of a lawn or fairway (by an animals hooves or a golf club) divot |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Old English (ca. 450-1100) | |
| lexicalization | ang: sweard |
| Czech | |
| lexicalization | ces: trávník |
| lexicalization | ces: rašelina |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ces: zelený drn |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexicalization | cmn: cǎo pi |
| lexicalization | cmn: 草皮 |
| Welsh | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cym: tywarch |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Eine Grassode ist ein ausgestochenes, viereckiges Stück Grasnarbe. In feuchten Gegenden wurden diese Stücke als Baustoffe für Häuser verwendet. |
| lexicalization | deu: Grassode |
| lexicalization | deu: Grasteppich |
| lexicalization | deu: Grasnarbe |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Rasendecke |
| lexicalization | deu: Soden |
| lexicalization | deu: Sode |
| lexicalization | deu: Turf |
| Esperanto | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | epo: gazonero |
| lexicalization | epo: terbulo |
| Finnish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: juurikerros |
| lexicalization | fin: siirtonurmi |
| Gaelic | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | gla: fòid |
| lexicalization | gla: fàd |
| Irish | |
| has gloss | gle: Is féar-cludaithe talamh é fód. |
| lexicalization | gle: Fód |
| Croatian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hrv: tratina |
| lexicalization | hrv: travnjak |
| lexicalization | hrv: busenje |
| lexicalization | hrv: ledina |
| Hungarian | |
| lexicalization | hun: pázsit |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hun: gyep |
| Armenian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hye: գազոն |
| lexicalization | hye: մարգասեզ |
| lexicalization | hye: սիզամարգ |
| lexicalization | hye: կունձղ |
| lexicalization | hye: ճիմահող ճիմ |
| Icelandic | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | isl: svörður |
| Italian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ita: cotica |
| Japanese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | jpn: 芝 |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 잔디로 덮다 |
| lexicalization | kor: 잔디 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 저승에서 |
| lexicalization | kor: 한 장의 뗏장 |
| Latvian | |
| has gloss | lav: Šis ir raksts par augsnes virskārtu, par ciematu skat. rakstu Velēna (ciems). Velēna ir daudzgadīgu augu sakņu caurausta augsnes virskārta. |
| lexicalization | lav: Velēna |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Velėna - dirvožemio sluoksnis, taip tankiai perpintas augalų šaknimis, kad sudaro kartu besilaikantį darinį, arba tokio sluoksnio gabalas. Velėna paprastai susidaro natūraliai dirvose su tankia augalų (dažnai - miglinių šeimos) danga. Vietovėse, kuriose stinga vandens ar kurios neturi puraus paviršinio žemės sluoksnio, dėl ko nėra žolinės augalijos, velėnos nebūna. Velėna gerai apsaugo dirvožemį nuo vandens ar vėjo erozijos. Natūraliose pievose, stepėse ir kitur esančią velėną ardo įvairūs poveikiai. Jie gali būti natūralūs (pvz., antilopių ir kitų kaimeninių žinduolių bandos prie vandens šaltinių ištrypia augaliją ir gali suardyti velėną) ir antropogeniniai (sukelti žmogaus, pvz., transporto vėžės). |
| lexicalization | lit: velėna |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Een graszode is een dunne plak bestaande uit bovengrondse plantendelen, weinig aarde en wortels van gras. Ze worden gebruikt voor de aanleg van gazons. |
| lexicalization | nld: graszode |
| lexicalization | nld: grasmat/-zode |
| Norwegian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nor: gressmatte |
| lexicalization | nor: ferdigplen |
| Occitan (post 1500) | |
| lexicalization | oci: potjat |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Darń – zwarta okrywa m.in. łąk i pastwisk, składająca się głównie z trawy i roślin motylkowatych lub też z samej trawy, tworząc trawnik. Poprzez gęsty system korzeni roślin silnie wiąże się z wierzchnią warstwą gleby. Darń pocięta na płaty służy do zabezpieczania przed erozją skarp, grobli, nasypów i stromych zboczy (tzw. darniowanie). |
| lexicalization | pol: Darń |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | pol: darń |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Дерни́на (дёрн) — органоминеральный гумуcово-аккумулятивный повеpхноcтный горизонт почв, фоpмиpующийcя под тpавяниcтой, преимущественно луговой, pаcтительноcтью. В лесах образуется на прогалинах, вырубках, опушках и других открытых пространствах. Растения, формирующие дернину, преимущественно относятся к семейству . |
| lexicalization | rus: Дернина |
| lexicalization | rus: дерен |
| lexicalization | rus: дерн |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | rus: дёрн |
| lexicalization | rus: дернина |
| Slovak | |
| lexicalization | slk: rašelina |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slk: trávnik |
| lexicalization | slk: mačina |
| Slovenian | |
| has gloss | slv: Ruša je zgornja plast naravnih tal, katero v pretežni meri zapolnjuje rastlinska plast ali rastlinska odeja. To je plast tal, ki jo najdemo na zemeljskih površinah, kot so pašniki in travniki. Zemlja, ki sestavlja zgornjo plast tal, je prepredena s koreninami številnih rastlin, kot so trave, metuljnice, mahovi, ipd. Ravno gostota rastlin in njihova koreninska prepletenost pa je tudi glavni razlog preprečevanja erozije tal. Prav tako ruša ščiti pred prehitro in preveliko izsušitvijo tal, ker omogoča absorbcijo in zadrževanje določene količine vode. Ruša je naravno življensko okolje ali habitat za številne živalske vrste (insekti, glodalci,...), hkrati pa je tudi področje izobilja hrane za številne druge živali. |
| lexicalization | slv: ruša |
| Spanish Sign Language | |
| lexicalization | ssp: ahsòmimuco:sahomazy |
| Swedish | |
| lexicalization | swe: gräsmatta |
| lexicalization | swe: grästorv |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | swe: hästsport |
| lexicalization | swe: torva |
| Thai | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tha: การเจริญเติบโตของหญ้า |
| lexicalization | tha: พื้นหญ้า |
| lexicalization | tha: สนามหญ้า |
| lexicalization | tha: พื้นผิวหน้าดิน |
| lexicalization | tha: หญ้าติดดินเป็นแผ่น ๆ ที่เซาะขึ้นเพื่อนำไปปลูกขยายพันธุ์ที่อื่น |
| lexicalization | tha: ก้อนถ่านหินชนิดร่วน |
| lexicalization | tha: ชั้นดินที่มีหญ้าติด |
| lexicalization | tha: เขตอิท-ธิพลของอันธพาล |
| Turkish | |
| lexicalization | tur: çimen |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tur: çim |
| Ukrainian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ukr: газон |
| lexicalization | ukr: дерен |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| similar | e/Sod |
| similar | e/simple/Sod |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Rollrasen-01.jpg |
| media:img | Sod Farm 10.JPG |
| media:img | Sod Farm 4.JPG |
| media:img | Sod house 1901.gif |
| media:img | Turf.JPG |
Lexvo © 2008-2024 Gerard de Melo. Contact Legal Information / Imprint
