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has gloss | (noun) an uninflected function word that serves to conjoin words or phrases or clauses or sentences conjunctive, continuative, connective, conjunction |
has gloss | eng: A conjunction is a type of word, or a part of speech, which joins two phrases or clauses together. Examples that are common are: and, but, or, and so on. Conjunctions can make sentences not sound so broken up. They let the words flow together. Conjunctions are commmonly used by people who are better at English, people who are not so familiar with it, stick to sentences that are broken up. |
has gloss | eng: In grammar, a conjunction (abbreviated or ) is a part of speech that connects two words, phrases or clauses together. This definition may overlap with that of other parts of speech, so what constitutes a "conjunction" should be defined for each language. In general, a conjunction is an invariable grammatical particle, and it may or may not stand between the items it conjoins. |
lexicalization | eng: conjunction |
lexicalization | eng: conjunctive |
lexicalization | eng: connective |
lexicalization | eng: continuative |
lexicalization | eng: Grammatical conjunction |
subclass of | (noun) a word that is uninflected and serves a grammatical function but has little identifiable meaning closed-class word, function word |
has subclass | (noun) a conjunction (like `and' or `or') that connects two identically constructed grammatical constituents coordinating conjunction |
has subclass | (noun) a conjunction (like `since' or `that' or `who') that introduces a dependent clause subordinate conjunction, subordinating conjunction |
Meaning | |
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Afrikaans | |
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lexicalization | afr: konjunksie |
lexicalization | afr: verbindingswoord |
lexicalization | afr: voegwoord |
Arabic | |
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lexicalization | ara: حرف عطف |
Asturian | |
lexicalization | ast: conxunción |
Kotava | |
lexicalization | avk: skedasiki |
Azerbaijani | |
lexicalization | aze: Bağlayıcı |
Bengali | |
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lexicalization | ben: যুক্তাক্ষর |
Bosnian | |
has gloss | bos: Rječice su riječi koje su postale od priloga ili veznika i služe da se njima iznese lični stav prema sadržini napisane ili kazane rečenice. |
lexicalization | bos: Rječice |
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lexicalization | bos: veznik |
Breton | |
has gloss | bre: Er yezhoniezh e vez implijet an termen stagell (saoz: ) evit komz eus ur rummad yezhadur hag a dalvez da stagañ daou c'her, div frazenn pe div islavarenn an eil re ouzh ar re all. |
lexicalization | bre: stagell |
Bulgarian | |
has gloss | bul: В лингвистичен смисъл съюзът е част на речта, която свързва синтактични единици. Съюзът показва синтактичните и смислови отношения в рамките на словосъчетанието или изречението. |
lexicalization | bul: съюз |
Catalan | |
has gloss | cat: La conjunció és una de les categories gramaticals tradicionals. És una paraula invariable que uneix altres mots, sintagmes o frases en un discurs i per tant és un nexe (també anomenat relacionant o enllaç segons les diferents escoles lingüístiques). |
lexicalization | cat: conjunció |
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lexicalization | cat: conjuntiva |
Czech | |
has gloss | ces: Spojka (lat. konjukce) je neohebný slovní druh, který spojuje větné členy nebo věty. Spojky vyjadřují mluvnický a významový poměr vět nebo členů. Rozlišují se spojky souřadicí a podřadicí. |
lexicalization | ces: Spojka |
Chechen | |
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lexicalization | che: хуттург |
Chuvash | |
has gloss | chv: Союз (терминĕ вырăс чĕлхинчен йышăннăскер, вырăс чĕлхи ăна латин чĕлхинчи conjunctio сăмаха калькăласа куçарнипе тунă) — пĕр йышши членсене, хутлă предложенири уйрăм предложенисене пĕр-пĕринпе çыхăнтаракан пулăшу сăмахĕ. 1920-1930 çулсенче шкулти вĕренӳ кĕнекисенче пĕтĕçтерӳ терминпа усă курнă. |
lexicalization | chv: союз |
Mandarin Chinese | |
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lexicalization | cmn: hé qu |
lexicalization | cmn: 合取 |
lexicalization | cmn: 联 |
lexicalization | cmn: 聯 |
lexicalization | cmn: 连接词 |
lexicalization | cmn: 連接詞 |
Danish | |
has gloss | dan: Bindeord (eller konjunktioner) er ord, som gør det muligt at binde sætninger og afsnit sammen i en tekst. |
lexicalization | dan: Bindeord |
lexicalization | dan: konjunktion |
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lexicalization | dan: bindeord |
German | |
has gloss | deu: Der Ausdruck Konjunktion (v. lat.: con-iungere „verbinden“; auch: Bindewort; Verknüpfungszeichen ; Junktion ) bezeichnet in der Grammatik eine Wortart, genauer eine nicht veränderbare (nicht flektierbare) Wortart (Partikel (im weiteren Sinn)). |
lexicalization | deu: Konjunktion |
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lexicalization | deu: Bindewort |
Esperanto | |
has gloss | epo: Konjunkcio estas parto de la lingvo kiu konektas du vortojn aŭ frazojn. Konjunkcioj en Esperanto estas aŭ, kaj, minus, nek, ol, plus kaj sed. |
lexicalization | epo: Konjunkcio |
lexicalization | epo: konjunkcio |
Estonian | |
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lexicalization | est: konjunktsioon |
lexicalization | est: sidesõna |
Faroese | |
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lexicalization | fao: sambindingarorð |
Persian | |
has gloss | fas: حَرف رَبط یا پیوندواژه واژهای است که دو عبارت یا دو واژه را به یکدیگر پیوند دهد و از جهت ساختار بر دو گونهاست: مفرد و مرکب. |
lexicalization | fas: حرف ربط |
Finnish | |
has gloss | fin: Konjunktiot ovat lauseita ja sanoja yhdistäviä ja niiden suhteita ilmaisevia sanoja. |
lexicalization | fin: konjunktio |
French | |
has gloss | fra: En grammaire, une conjonction de coordination est une catégorie grammaticale désignant un mot-outil invariable, établissant une relation de coordination entre deux éléments (deux mots, deux syntagmes, deux propositions, ou même, deux phrases), de même nature, et surtout, de même fonction syntaxique |
lexicalization | fra: conjonction de coordination |
lexicalization | fra: mot de liaison |
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lexicalization | fra: conjonction |
Western Frisian | |
has gloss | fry: Bynwurden binne in wurdsoarte. De neikommende wurden kinne ta de bynwurden rekkene wurde: en, as, of, dat, om, oft, meidat, wannear't, sawol, noch. By dizze wurdsoarte hearre twa ûnderskate kategoryen: lykskikkende en ûnderskikkende bynwurden. |
lexicalization | fry: bynwurd |
Gaelic | |
lexicalization | gla: Naisgear |
Irish | |
lexicalization | gle: cónasc |
Galician | |
has gloss | glg: Conxunción, vocábulo ou locución que enlaza oracións, sintagmas ou palabras, como a súa etimoloxía de orixe latino explica: cum, "con", e iungo, "xuntar"; polo tanto, "que enlaza ou une con". Constitúe unha das clases de nexos. Non debe confundirse cos marcadores do discurso. |
lexicalization | glg: conxunción |
Alemannic | |
has gloss | gsw: Konjunktione ßin e Undergruppe vo de Partikle und ghöre dodemit zu de únflektierbare (= únveränderliche) Wörter. Sí verbinde Deilsätz, Einzelwörter, Satzglyder oder Deilwörter mitenand: |
lexicalization | gsw: Konjunktion |
Haitian | |
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lexicalization | hat: konjonksyon |
Serbo-Croatian | |
has gloss | hbs: Veznici su nepromjenjiva vrsta riječi, jezični pomoćni element (najčešće jedna ili dvije riječi). Služi međusobnom povezivanju pojedinih riječi, skupina riječi i rečenica. |
lexicalization | hbs: veznik |
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lexicalization | hbs: везник |
Hebrew | |
has gloss | heb: מילות קישור הן מילים שתפקידן התחבירי הוא לחבר בין משפטים. מילים אלו מסייעות לקורא להתמצא בטקסט ולהבינו, ואנו משתמשים בהן בכתיבה גם מבלי שנשים לב לכך. |
lexicalization | heb: מילת קישור |
Croatian | |
has gloss | hrv: Veznici su nepromjenjiva vrsta riječi, jezični pomoćni element (najčešće jedna ili dvije riječi). Služi međusobnom povezivanju pojedinih riječi, skupina riječi i rečenica. |
lexicalization | hrv: Veznici |
lexicalization | hrv: Veznik |
Hungarian | |
has gloss | hun: A kötőszó (latin szóval conjuctio) olyan viszonyszó, ami tagmondatokat köt össze egymással. A kötőszavak a magyar nyelvben lehetnek egyszavasak (minthogy; azonban; habár) vagy többszavasak (annak ellenére, hogy stb.). |
lexicalization | hun: Kötőszó |
Armenian | |
lexicalization | hye: կապ |
Ido | |
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lexicalization | ido: konjunciono |
Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association) | |
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lexicalization | ina: conjunction |
Indonesian | |
lexicalization | ind: kata |
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lexicalization | ind: kata penghubung |
Icelandic | |
has gloss | isl: Samtenging er óbeygjanlegt smáorð sem tengir saman einstök orð, orðasambönd (t.d. hnífur og skeið, þetta er hnífur en hitt er skeið) eða setningar. Samtengingar eru ýmist eitt orð (einyrtar samtengingar) eða fleiri (fleiryrtar eða fleygaðar samtengingar). t.d. og - eða, svo - að, af því að, hvorki - né o.s.frv. Dæmi um einyrtar samtengingar eru t.d.: * Hann er hávaxinn og klár. * Við getum fengið pizzu eða pasta. Og dæmi um fleiryrtar samtengingar eru: * Þetta er hvorki skemmtilegt né fróðlegt. * Ef þér fannst þetta skemmtilegt þá getum við farið aftur. * Við getum annaðhvort farið í sund eða í keilu. |
lexicalization | isl: samtenging |
Italian | |
has gloss | ita: In grammatica, la congiunzione è la parte del discorso che serve a unire tra loro due sintagmi in una proposizione, oppure due proposizioni in un periodo. |
lexicalization | ita: congiunzione |
lexicalization | ita: Congiunzione |
Japanese | |
has gloss | jpn: 接続詞(せつぞくし)とは、大雑把に言えば文と文、節と節、句と句、語と語など文の構成要素同士の関係を示す役割を担う品詞のひとつである。 |
lexicalization | jpn: 接続詞 |
Georgian | |
lexicalization | kat: კავშირი |
Latin | |
has gloss | lat: Coniunctio est vocabulum indeclinabile, quod valet ad iungenda dua vocabula vel ad iungendas duas sententias; coniunctionis est quoque iungere periodum quandam alteri, quae ex ea pendet. |
lexicalization | lat: coniunctio |
Lithuanian | |
has gloss | lit: Jungtukas – nekaitoma, nesavarankiška kalbos dalis, kuri jungia sakinio dalis ir pačius sakinius. Lietuvių kalboje dažniausiai vartojami jungtukai yra ir, kad, bet, nes, o, kai |
lexicalization | lit: Jungtukas |
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lexicalization | lit: jungtukas |
Maltese | |
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lexicalization | mlt: konġugazzjoni |
Maori | |
lexicalization | mri: kupuhoto |
Dutch | |
has gloss | nld: Een voegwoord (ook conjunctie) is een woord dat twee deelzinnen (ook wel clauses genoemd) met elkaar verbindt, meestal de hoofdzin met de bijzin. In dit geval is sprake van een onderschikkend voegwoord. Maar een voegwoord kan ook een hoofdzin met een andere hoofdzin of - bij erg lange zinnen - een bijzin met een andere bijzin verbinden; in dat geval is sprake van een nevenschikkend voegwoord. Een voegwoord kan ook tussen twee woorden staan, in een opsomming bijvoorbeeld. Het zijn erg belangrijke woorden in de Nederlandse taal, ook al zijn het vaak korte en onbeduidende woordjes zoals en. Ze kunnen niet gemist worden om het gezegde te verduidelijken. |
lexicalization | nld: voegwoord |
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lexicalization | nld: conjunctie |
Norwegian Nynorsk | |
has gloss | nno: Konjunksjon er ei ordklasse som består av ord som bind saman grammatisk like ledd, som i Per og Kåre, dei hamrar og bankar. |
lexicalization | nno: konjunksjon |
lexicalization | nno: Konjunksjon |
Norwegian Bokmål | |
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lexicalization | nob: konjunksjon |
Norwegian | |
has gloss | nor: ---- Konjunksjoner eller sideordningsord er en av ti ordklasser vi har på norsk. På norsk har vi bare fem konjunksjoner, noe som gjør ordklassen til den minste i språket vårt. Tidligere tilhørte også de fleste subjunksjonene denne ordklassen. |
lexicalization | nor: konjunksjon |
Novial | |
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lexicalization | nov: konjunktione |
Occitan (post 1500) | |
lexicalization | oci: conjoncion |
Ossetian | |
has gloss | oss: Бæттæг у æххуысгæнæг ныхасы хай хъуыдыйады æмхуызон уæнгтæ кæнæ хъуыдыйæдтæ кæрæдзийыл бæттынæн. |
lexicalization | oss: бæттæг |
Pontic | |
has gloss | pnt: Σύνδεσμον λέγουμε σην γραμματικήν τ άκλιτα τα λέξεις που ενώννε λέξην με την λέξην και φράσην με τη φράσην. |
lexicalization | pnt: Σύνδεσμον |
Polish | |
has gloss | pol: Spójnik — wyraz łączący dwa zdania, równoważniki zdań lub wyrażenia w jedno zdanie złożone lub wyrażenie złożone. W języku polskim spójniki wyróżniane są zwykle jako osobna, nieodmienna część mowy. Przeważnie występują na granicy pomiędzy wypowiedziami składowymi, choć niektóre spójniki mogą być używane wewnątrz drugiej z nich. W funkcji spójników mogą także występować dwu- lub kilkuwyrazowe połączenia zawierające inne części mowy (są to tzw. spójniki zestawione). |
lexicalization | pol: spójnik |
Portuguese | |
has gloss | por: Conjunção é uma das dez classes de palavras definidas pela gramática. As conjunções são palavras invariáveis que servem para conectar orações ou dois termos de mesma função sintática, estabelecendo entre eles uma relação de dependência ou de simples coordenação. |
lexicalization | por: conjunção |
Moldavian | |
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lexicalization | ron: conjuncţie |
Russian | |
has gloss | rus: Союз — служебная часть речи, оформляющая связь между частями сложного предложения, между отдельными предложениями в тексте, а также между словоформами в составе простого предложения. При помощи большинства союзов разграничиваются сочинительные или подчинительные связи. Специфика союза как связующего средства по сравнению с предлогами и союзными словами заключается в том, что его контакт с синтаксической конструкцией не закреплён никакими формальными показателями. В этом смысле союз, будучи неотъемлемым элементом образуемой синтаксической конструкции, в то же время сохраняет формальную автономность, которая отличает его, с одной стороны, от союзных слов, имеющих формы словоизменения, и, с другой стороны, от предлогов, служебная функция которых осуществляется во взаимодействии с падежной флексией. |
lexicalization | rus: Союз |
Sanskrit | |
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lexicalization | san: संयोग |
Slovak | |
has gloss | slk: Spojka alebo konjunkcia je neohybný slovný druh, ktorý vyjadruje syntaktický vzťah medzi vetami v súvetí alebo medzi vetnými členmi v jednoduchej vete. |
lexicalization | slk: spojka |
Slovenian | |
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lexicalization | slv: veznik |
Castilian | |
has gloss | spa: Conjunción, palabra o conjunto de ellas que enlaza proposición, sintagmas o palabras, como su etimología de origen latino explica: cum, ‘con’, y jungo, ‘juntar’; por lo tanto, ‘que enlaza o une con’. Constituye una de las clases de nexos. No debe confundirse con los marcadores del discurso. |
lexicalization | spa: Conjuncion |
lexicalization | spa: conjunción |
Albanian | |
has gloss | sqi: Lidhëzat janë fjalët e pandryshueshme që shërbejnë për të lidhur fjalë, grupe fjalësh ose fjali midis tyre: Kur vdiq Skënderbeu, Sulltani tha: "Tani Evropa dhe Azia janë të mijat ! Mjerë Evropa, se i humbi shpata dhe mburoja". |
lexicalization | sqi: Lidheza |
lexicalization | sqi: lidhëza |
Swedish | |
has gloss | swe: En konjunktion är ett ord eller en fras som har till uppgift att binda samman satsdelar eller satser. De kan vara samordnande eller underordnande. |
lexicalization | swe: konjunktion |
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lexicalization | swe: bindeord |
Telugu | |
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lexicalization | tel: సంయోజకము |
Thai | |
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lexicalization | tha: การชุมนุมกัน |
lexicalization | tha: สันธาน |
Turkish | |
has gloss | tur: Bağlaçlar veya rabıt edatları, sözcükleri, sözcük gruplarını veya cümleleri biçim veya anlam yönüyle birbirine bağlayan edatlardır: ve, veya, ile, ama, de (da) , ancak, belki, çünkü, eğer, hâlbuki, hiç değilse, ise, ki, lâkin, meğer, nasıl ki, öyle, öyle ki, sanki, şu var ki, tâ, üstelik, yahut, yalnız, yani, yoksa, zira' gibi. İfadeleri, ilgi ve önem sırasına koyarak düzenlememize yardımcı olurlar. |
lexicalization | tur: bağlaç |
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lexicalization | tur: baðlaç görevi gören kip |
Ukrainian | |
has gloss | ukr: Сполу́чник — це службова частина мови, яка служить для зв'язку однорідних членів речення та частин складного речення. Сполучники не мають власного лексичного значення і виконують у реченні граматичну роль. |
lexicalization | ukr: сполучник |
Vietnamese | |
lexicalization | vie: liên từ |
Waray (Philippines) | |
has gloss | war: An panugtong , ginkakasumpayan (alternatibo nga kasurat: ginkakasúmpayan ) o konhongsyon usa ha walo nga kaparte han panyakan nga nagdudugtong hin duha nga konsepto. |
lexicalization | war: Panugtong |
Walloon | |
has gloss | wln: Ene adjondrece, c est on ptit mot, nén candjåve, k adjond deus mots del minme fonccion. |
lexicalization | wln: Adjondrece |
Chinese | |
has gloss | zho: 連詞又稱連接詞,是用來連接詞語、短語、句子、段落等的詞,表示被連接的語言單位之間的關係。連詞在句子中表逹不同的邏緝關係。連接詞和詞組的連詞,跟連接句子的連詞並不相同。 |
lexicalization | zho: 連詞 |
Links | |
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similar | e/simple/Conjunction |
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