| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) the absence of sound; "he needed silence in order to sleep"; "the street was quiet" silence, quiet |
| has gloss | eng: Silence is the relative or total lack of audible sound. By analogy, the word silence may also refer to any absence of communication, even in media other than speech. |
| lexicalization | eng: quiet |
| lexicalization | eng: silence |
| subclass of | (noun) an attribute of sound sound property |
| has subclass | (noun) (poetic) tranquil silence; "the still of the night" stillness, still, hush |
| has subclass | (noun) the property of being speechless speechlessness |
| has subclass | (noun) the property of making no sound quietness, soundlessness |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | afr: stilte |
| Old English (ca. 450-1100) | |
| lexicalization | ang: swige |
| Arabic | |
| has gloss | ara: الصمت هو الغياب الكلي أو النسبي للصوت المسموع. تعتبر البيئة بمستوى صوت أقل من 20 ديسيبل صامتة. |
| lexicalization | ara: صمت |
| Asturian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ast: silenciu |
| Aymara | |
| has gloss | aym: Chuju, amuki jani chiriqaña. |
| lexicalization | aym: Ch'uju |
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Мълчанието или още безмълвието е липса на реч и на произнасяне/издаване на звуци, което предизвиква тишина. За тиха се смята среда, в която ако има звуци, те са под 20 децибела. |
| lexicalization | bul: мълчание |
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: silenci |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: chén ji |
| lexicalization | cmn: 沉寂 |
| Welsh | |
| lexicalization | cym: distawrwydd |
| Danish | |
| lexicalization | dan: stilhed |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Die Stille (v. althochdt.: stilli ohne Bewegung, ohne Geräusch) bezeichnet in der deutschen Sprache die empfundene Lautlosigkeit, Abwesenheit jeglichen Geräusches, aber auch Bewegungslosigkeit. Ihre umgangssprachliche Steigerung ist die Totenstille. Gegenbegriffe sind Geräusch, Lärm u.ä. Stille ist bedeutungsverwandt, aber zu unterscheiden vom Schweigen. |
| lexicalization | deu: Stille |
| lexicalization | deu: Ruhe |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Lautlosigkeit |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Silento estas senbrueco, sensoneco, do la foresto de ĉia aŭdebla aervibrado. Silenti ne nur signifas "ne brui", sed ankaŭ "ne paroli". En figura senco "silenti" estas uzata por "sin ne montri", "ĉesi". |
| lexicalization | epo: silento |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | epo: kvieto |
| Basque | |
| lexicalization | eus: isiltasun |
| Finnish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: hiljaisuus |
| lexicalization | fin: äänettömyys |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Le silence est l'absence de son. Le contraire du silence est le bruit ou le son. |
| lexicalization | fra: silence |
| Gaelic | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | gla: tosd |
| Hindi | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hin: ख़ामोशी |
| Hungarian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hun: csönd |
| Icelandic | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | isl: hljóð |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Con silenzio si intende la relativa o assoluta mancanza di suono o rumore; un ambiente che produca suono inferiore ai 20 decibel viene solitamente considerato silenzioso. |
| lexicalization | ita: silenzio |
| Japanese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | jpn: 静けさ |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: სიჩუმე |
| Korean | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 침묵 |
| Latin | |
| has gloss | lat: Silentium absentia alicuius audibilis strepitus est. |
| lexicalization | lat: Silentium |
| Lithuanian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | lit: tyla |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Stilte is de ervaring van geen enkel geluid, of de ervaring van zo weinig geluid dat het als volledig natuurlijk en rustgevend wordt beschouwd. Stilte kan echter ook als beklemmend of bedreigend worden ervaren. |
| lexicalization | nld: stilte |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nld: rustigheid |
| lexicalization | nld: antigeluid |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | |
| has gloss | nno: :For (eit) «stille» i tydinga ‘stemming av instrument’, sjå skordatur. Stille er eit fullstendig eller relativt fråver av lyd eller rørsle. Omgrepet vert ofte brukt for å skildra det motsette av bråk. Stille kan òg brukast i samband med manglande rørsler i luft eller vatn, som i «vindstille» eller «å ro ut på stilla». Som adjektiv kan stille vise til alle typar fråver av lyd eller rørsler. |
| lexicalization | nno: stille |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Stillhet er et totalt eller relativt fravær av lyd. Begrepet skildrer det motsatte av bråk. Omgivelser hvor lydnivået ikke overstiger 20 decibel betraktes som stillhet. |
| lexicalization | nor: stillhet |
| Occitan (post 1500) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | oci: silenci |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Cisza - całkowity brak wiatru, stopień 0 w skali Beauforta, przez żeglarzy zwany czasem sztil , glada lub flauta. Ciszą również jest całkowity brak dźwięków zdolnych wytworzyć wrażenia słuchowe. |
| lexicalization | pol: Cisza |
| Portuguese | |
| lexicalization | por: silêncio |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | por: sossego |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Тишина - это пауза звука. Silence is a pause of sound. Тишина — полное отсутствие каких-либо звуков, то есть внешних раздражителей слуховой системы, безмолвие. |
| lexicalization | rus: Тишина |
| Sicilian | |
| has gloss | scn: Lu silenziu è na cunnizzioni ambientali carattirizzata di l’assenza di sònira, rumuri o vuci. Poti èssiri macari na cunnizzioni di quieti, di tranquillitati. E' puru lu nun parrari, lu smèttiri di parrari o di gridari, di cantari, di sunari, ecc. |
| lexicalization | scn: Silenziu |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Ticho je stav bez zvuku. Ticho má význam vo viacerých oblastiach. Napríklad v rečníckom prejave ako dramatizujúci prostriedok alebo pri smútočných obradoch, napr. „minúta ticha“. Z filozofického hľadiska ticho vzniká absenciou alebo zrušením reči. |
| lexicalization | slk: ticho |
| Castilian | |
| lexicalization | spa: silencio |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Tystnad är en relativ eller total frånvaro av ljud. Omgivningar där ljudnivån inte överstiger 20 decibel betraktas som tysta. |
| lexicalization | swe: tystnad |
| Kiswahili | |
| lexicalization | swh: kimya |
| Turkish | |
| lexicalization | tur: sessizlik |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tur: sükut |
| Urdu | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | urd: خاموشی |
| Yiddish | |
| has gloss | yid: שטילקייט מיינט ווען עס איז נישט פארהאן קיין קול צו הערן ביי מעשטן הייסט דאס שווייגן די פארקערטער פון רעדן. |
| lexicalization | yid: שטילקייט |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| opposite | (noun) the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause; "the sound of rain on the roof"; "the beautiful sound of music" sound |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/Silence |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | First Great Western HST Standard Class Quiet Carriage.jpg |
| media:img | La Discrétion 1820s.jpg |
| media:img | Lake mapourika NZ.jpeg |
| media:img | Le Silence by Auguste Preault.jpg |
| media:img | Napoli s Chiara affreschi chiostro - il silenzio 1040870.JPG |
| media:img | Ruhe.jpg |
| media:img | Zurbaran - Bodegon.jpg |
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