| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) representation of the cross on which Jesus died rood, crucifix, rood-tree |
| has gloss | eng: A crucifix (from Latin cruci fixus meaning "(one) fixed to a cross") is a three-dimensional cross with a representation of Jesus body, the "corpus". It is a principal symbol of the Christian religion, and one of the commonest forms of the Crucifixion in the arts. It is especially important in the Catholic Church, but is also used in Eastern Orthodox, Anglican, and Lutheran churches, and less often in other Protestant churches, and it emphasizes Jesus sacrifice — his death by crucifixion, which Christians believe brought about the redemption of mankind. Large crucifixes high across the central axis of a church, by the late Middle Ages a near-universal feature of Western churches, but now very rare, are known by the Old English term rood. Modern Catholic churches mostly have a crucifix above the altar on the wall, as most do not have rood screens. |
| lexicalization | eng: Crucifixes |
| lexicalization | eng: crucifix |
| lexicalization | eng: rood-tree |
| lexicalization | eng: rood |
| subclass of | (noun) a representation of the structure on which Jesus was crucified; used as an emblem of Christianity or in heraldry Cross |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Asturian | |
| lexicalization | ast: crucifixu |
| Breton | |
| lexicalization | bre: krusifi |
| Bulgarian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | bul: разпятие |
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: crucifix |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Krucifix (z lat. cruci fixus pověšený na kříž) je umělecké zpodobení ukřižovaného Krista. Skládá se z kříže a korpusu Ježíšova těla. |
| lexicalization | ces: krucifix |
| lexicalization | ces: kříž |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: shí zi |
| lexicalization | cmn: 十字 |
| lexicalization | cmn: shí zì jia |
| lexicalization | cmn: 十字架 |
| Kashubian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | csb: krziż |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: Krucifiks (af latin crucifixus - den korsfæstede) er den figurative fremstilling af Kristus på korset. |
| lexicalization | dan: krucifiks |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Das Kruzifix (von lateinisch cruci fixus, das heißt ans Kreuz geheftet) ist die künstlerische Darstellung des gekreuzigten Christus. Im Unterschied zum einfachen Kreuz trägt das Kruzifix den Corpus Christi. Es ist Sinnbild für das Opfer Christi, das dieser nach christlichem Glauben zur Erlösung der Menschheit gebracht hat. |
| lexicalization | deu: Kruzifix |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Krucifikso (el la latina cruci fixus - pendigita sur kruco) estas arta similigo de la krucumita Jesuo Kristo. Ĝi konsistas el kruco kaj la korpo de Jesuo Kristo. |
| lexicalization | epo: krucifikso |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Krusifiksi eli ristiinnaulitunkuva on ristiinnaulittua Kristusta esittävä veistos. |
| lexicalization | fin: krusifiksi |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: ristiinnaulitunkuva |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Crucifix est un terme issu du latin ecclésiastique du crucifixus, participe passé du verbe crucifigere, qui signifie « fixer sur une croix ». |
| lexicalization | fra: crucifix |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fra: férule |
| Irish | |
| lexicalization | gle: cros chéasta |
| Galician | |
| lexicalization | glg: crucifixo |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: קרוסיפיקס (מלטינית cruci fixus - "קבוע על צלב") הוא צלב שעליו דמותו של ישו בתנוחת צליבה. הקרוסיפיקס הוא אחד מסמליה העיקריים של הנצרות ומסמל את קורבנו של ישו ואת מותו בדרך של צליבה. השימוש בקרוסיפיקס מקובל ברוב הזרמים הכנסייתיים הגדולים. |
| lexicalization | heb: קרוסיפיקס |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | heb: צליבא |
| Hindi | |
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| lexicalization | hin: krUsIPiksa |
| Croatian | |
| has gloss | hrv: Raspelo je križ s kipom raspetoga Krista. Jedan je od najvažnijih simbola kršćanske religije. Prvenstveno se njime služi u katoličanstvu, ali se također koristi i u nekim luteranskim, anglikanskim i pravoslavnim crkvama, a naglašava Kristovu žrtvu, tj. smrt razapinjanjem na križ, za koje kršćani vjeruju da čini otkupljenje grijeha čovječanstva. |
| lexicalization | hrv: Raspelo |
| Hungarian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hun: feszület |
| lexicalization | hun: kereszt |
| Armenian | |
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| lexicalization | hye: խաչելություն |
| lexicalization | hye: խաչ |
| lexicalization | hye: մեկ քառորդ ակր.not a~ոչ մի թիզհող. խաչելություն |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: Crucifix (dari Bahasa Latin cruci fixus artinya "yang tergantung di salib") adalah sebuah salib Kristen dengan pahatan tubuh Yesus, atau corpus. Salib ini adalah simbol utama dari agama Katolik, digunakan secara luas oleh gereja-gereja Katolik, Anglikan dan Ortodoks Timur yang menekankan pengorbanan Kristus, yakni wafatnya di kayu salib. Gereja Protestan umumnya hanya menggunakan salib yang kosong (tanpa corpus) yang lebih menekankan doktrin kebangkitan Yesus. |
| lexicalization | ind: Crucifix |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ind: patung salib |
| Italian | |
| lexicalization | ita: crocifisso |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ita: crocefisso |
| lexicalization | ita: crucifisso |
| Japanese | |
| lexicalization | jpn: 十字架像 |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: ჯვარცმა |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 십자고상(十字苦像, Crucifix)는 십자가에 매달린 예수의 모습을 표현한 십자가를 말한다. 로마 가톨릭과 옥스퍼드 운동이후의 성공회에서는 교회의 제대 뒤에 십자고상이 놓여 있으며, 개신교에서는 루터교가 유일하게 신앙전통에 따라 십자고상을 사용하고 있다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 십자고상 |
| lexicalization | kor: 십자가 |
| lexicalization | kor: 루드 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 그리수도 수난상 |
| lexicalization | kor: 십자 현수 |
| Latvian | |
| has gloss | lav: Krucifikss (; , , , ) - krustā sistā Kristus tēls kā sakrālās tēlniecības forma kristīgajā pasaulē, Romas Katoļu baznīcas ietekmes sfērā. |
| lexicalization | lav: Krucifikss |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | lav: krucifikss |
| Limburgan | |
| has gloss | lim: n Kruusbeeld ies ein kruus woa-op ein aafbeelding sjteit of ein beeld hingk, van de sjtervende of gesjtorve Christus. De krusiging weurt bie de katholieke eder jaor herdach op Goje vriedig. t Gebruuk van kruusbeelde weurt toegepas in t Weste en t sjtamp waarsjienlik oet 't land tösje Rien en Maas oet 950. |
| lexicalization | lim: kruusbeeld |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Krucifiksas ( – nukryžiuotasis) – tapyta ar skulptūrinė prikalto Kristaus figūra, atvaizdas. |
| lexicalization | lit: Krucifiksas |
| lexicalization | lit: krucifiksas |
| Macedonian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | mkd: распетие |
| Maori | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | mri: rüri |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Een crucifix is een symbool uit de christelijke traditie. Het is een kruisbeeldvorm waarbij het lichaam (corpus) van de gekruisigde Christus op een kruis is bevestigd. Het bestaat in allerlei vormen en maten, van meters hoog tot centimeters klein. Boven het kruis hangt meestal een bord met de letters INRI, de Latijnse afkorting van Jezus van Nazareth, koning der Joden, de tekst die Pilatus volgens Johannes 19:19-22 boven het kruis liet hangen. |
| lexicalization | nld: crucifix |
| lexicalization | nld: kruisbeeld |
| lexicalization | nld: kruis |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nob: krusifiks |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Et krusifiks (fra latin, «festet på kors») er et latinsk kors med Kristusfigur. Det er et av de viktigste kristne symboler. |
| lexicalization | nor: krusifiks |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Krucyfiks - najważniejszy chrześcijański znak symboliczny, krzyż łaciński z przybitą do niego postacią Chrystusa. |
| lexicalization | pol: krucyfiks |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Crucifixo (Cruz de Cristo) é um símbolo de veneração, que foi iniciado pelos cristãos durante o período após a crucificação de Jesus Cristo. Naquele período os seguidores de Jesus se organizavam e reuniam-se às escondidas para confabularem, pois eram perseguidos, e para se identificarem como cristãos, usavam um símbolo, que era o desenho de um peixe e o crucifixo. |
| lexicalization | por: crucifixo |
| Moldavian | |
| has gloss | ron: Crucifixul (din , "pironit pe cruce") este reprezentarea lui Isus Cristos răstignit pe o cruce, reprezentare specifică Bisericii Catolice. |
| lexicalization | ron: Crucifix |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Распятие — крест, изображение Распятия Христова, как правило, скульптурное или рельефное. Являлся важной частью декоративного убранства храмов. Особенной натуралистичностью в изображении страданий и ран Христа отличаются испанские распятия эпохи барокко. |
| lexicalization | rus: распятие |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | rus: распятия |
| lexicalization | rus: крест |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Krucifix (z lat. cruci fixus - zavesený na kríži) je umelecké stvárnenie ukrižovaného Ježiša Krista. Skladá sa z kríža a korpusu Ježišovho tela. |
| lexicalization | slk: krucifix |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slk: kríž |
| lexicalization | slk: záhradka |
| Slovenian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slv: razpelo |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Un crucifijo es una efigie o imagen tridimensional de Jesucristo crucificado. |
| lexicalization | spa: crucifijo |
| Spanish Sign Language | |
| lexicalization | ssp: semaho:emimuc |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Krucifix (av lat. crucifixus "den korsfäste"), är den figurativa framställningen av Kristus på korset. Fornkyrkan undvek krucifixet som alltför realistiskt (korsfästelsen förekom alltjämt som straff). |
| lexicalization | swe: krucifix |
| Classical Syriac | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | syc: ܨܠܝܒܐ |
| Thai | |
| lexicalization | tha: ไม้กางเขน |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tha: กางเขนที่มีรูปหุ่นพระเยซูถูกตรึงอยู่ |
| Turkish | |
| lexicalization | tur: çeyrek dönüm |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tur: haç |
| lexicalization | tur: çarmıh |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Розпя́ття — хрест, зображення Розпяття Христа, як правило — скульптурне. Був важливою частиною декоративного убрання храмів. Особливою натуралістичною в зображенні страждань і ран Христа відрізняються іспанські розп'яття епохи бароко. |
| lexicalization | ukr: Розп'яття |
| lexicalization | ukr: розп'яття |
| lexicalization | ukr: руд |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ukr: хрест |
| Vietnamese | |
| lexicalization | vie: Thánh Giá |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/Crucifix |
| similar | e/Rood |
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