| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) (architecture) a triangular bracket of brick or stone (usually of slight extent) corbel, truss |
| has gloss | eng: In architecture a corbel (or console) is a piece of stone jutting out of a wall to carry any superincumbent weight. A piece of timber projecting in the same way was called a "tassel" or a "bragger". The technique of corbelling, where rows of corbels deeply keyed inside a wall support a projecting wall or parapet, has been used since Neolithic times. It is common in Medieval architecture and in the Scottish baronial style as well as in the Classical architectural vocabulary, such as the modillions of a Corinthian cornice and in ancient Chinese architecture. |
| lexicalization | eng: Corbels |
| lexicalization | eng: corbel |
| lexicalization | eng: truss |
| subclass of | (noun) a support projecting from a wall (as to hold a shelf) wall bracket, bracket |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Asturian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ast: repisa |
| Belarusian | |
| has gloss | bel: Кансоль — выступ у сьцяне ці ўмацаваная адным канцом у сьцяне бэлька, яка падтрымлівала карніз, балькон, галерэю, фігуру, вазу ці інш. |
| lexicalization | bel: Кансоль |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: Una volada és un element arquitectònic que sobresurt del mur que el sosté. , |
| lexicalization | cat: volada |
| lexicalization | cat: permòdol |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cat: mènsula |
| lexicalization | cat: cartel·la |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Konzola je nosný článek vystupující ze zdi a nesoucí klenební žebro, případně římsu, arkýř, balkon, pavlač, sochu apod., někdy jen v podobě výstupku ze zdi. |
| lexicalization | ces: konzola |
| lexicalization | ces: krakorec |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexicalization | cmn: tiǎo chu |
| lexicalization | cmn: 挑出 |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Eine Konsole (auch Krage, Kragstein, seltener Balken-, Kraft-, Trag-, Kunst- oder Notstein) ist in der Architektur ein aus der Wand herauskragender, tragender Vorsprung, auf den andere Bauteile, wie Gesimse, Bögen, Figuren, Säulen, Pilaster, Balkone oder Balken aufgesetzt sein können. |
| lexicalization | deu: Konsole |
| Esperanto | |
| lexicalization | epo: korbelo |
| lexicalization | epo: konzolo |
| Basque | |
| has gloss | eus: Mensula arkitekturan erabiltzen den elementua da. Apaingarri irtenune bat da eta beste elementu baten euskarri gisa erabiltzen da, adibidez, arku bat, balkoi bat, teilatua,... XIII. mendean gai nagusia hostoak izaten ziren eta XVI. eta XV. mendeetan irudi alegoriakoak nahiago ziren. |
| lexicalization | eus: Mentsula |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Le corbeau est un élément saillant dun mur, en architecture. Il permet de soutenir une poutre en structure intérieure ou une corniche ou autre avant-corps en structure extérieure. Son nom vient de lanimal qui se perche en haut de mur. Il est généralement intégré dans le mur pendant la construction (rarement rapporté par fixation) et consiste en une seule pierre. Un petit corbeau est un corbelet. |
| lexicalization | fra: corbeau |
| Hindi | |
| lexicalization | hin: todA |
| Ido | |
| has gloss | ido: Korbelo esas salianta elemento di muro, en arkitekturo. Ulo posibligas subtenar trabo o kornico. |
| lexicalization | ido: Korbelo |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: La mensola è un elemento orizzontale che sporge rispetto ad una superficie verticale, ad esempio una parete, con la funzione di sorreggere carichi aggettanti. |
| lexicalization | ita: Mensola |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ita: beccatello |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 持ち送りまたはコーベル（corbel）は、壁から突き出した石などの構造物で、その上に張り出した重量を支持する。持出し、持送り積み、受け材とも。同じ構造でも木でできたものは、「梁受け (tassel)」と呼ぶ 。持ち送り構造 (corbelling) は、一連の持ち送りを壁に深くかみ合わせて、張り出した壁や手摺を支持する技法で、新石器時代から使われてきた 。中世の建築やスコットランドのゴシック・リヴァイヴァル建築（ ）によく見られ、古典建築ではコリント式オーダーに見られる「軒持送り (modillion)」などがあり、古代中国でも持ち送りは使われていた。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 持ち送り |
| Georgian | |
| has gloss | kat: ბრჯენი, კრონშტეინი, კედელზე, სვეტზე და მისთანებზე მიმაგრებული და ჰორიზონტალური მიმართულებით გამოშვერილი დეტალი ან კონსტრუქცია. ბრჯენი შენობის ზოგიერთი ნაწილის (აივნის, კარნიზის), თაროების, მანქანათა ნაწილების, ამწეების, ჩარხებისა და სხვა საყრდენებია. |
| lexicalization | kat: ბრჯენი |
| lexicalization | kat: ძელი ქვა |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 까치발 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 받침대 |
| Latin | |
| has gloss | lat: Ancōn (-ōnis, acc.-ōna, f.; < Gr. ) est fulcrum in pariete fixum, quo quaelibet proiectura aedificii sustinetur. Anconibus fulciuntur varia proiecta aedificii velut corona, cymatium, maenianum. |
| lexicalization | lat: Ancon |
| Maltese | |
| has gloss | mlt: Fl-arkitettura kileb hija ġebla li ssorġi minn ħajt biex terfa piż jew struttura fuqha. It-teknika tal-bini, fejn filati ta kileb jerfgħu ħajt jew parapett li jsorġi 'l barra, ġiet wżata miż-żmienijiet neolitiċi. Hija teknika komuni fl-arkitteturra Ewropeja medjevali kif wkoll fl-arkitettura antika Ċiniża. |
| lexicalization | mlt: kileb |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Een kraagsteen is in een muurvlak of pijlerschacht bevestigd en steekt daar uit. De kraagsteen wordt gebruikt om een bovenliggend element van het bouwwerk te dragen: een boog, balk, kroonlijst of balkon. |
| lexicalization | nld: kraagsteen |
| lexicalization | nld: console |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Konsola – w architekturze jest to wspornik, wykonany z kamienia, cegły lub drewna, podpierający rzeźbę, gzyms, balkon, kolumnę, żebra sklepienia. Jest to także występ w murze lub ścianie żelbetowej służący za podporę (np. stropu). |
| lexicalization | pol: konsola |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Uma mísula é um ornato que ressai de uma superfície, geralmente vertical, e que serve para sustentar um arco de abóbada, uma cornija, figura, busto, vaso, etc.. Muito usado em estruturas de betão, na construção civil. |
| lexicalization | por: Mísula |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Консоль — архитектурный элемент, горизонтально выступающий из стены. Статическая модель консоли — консольная балка. |
| lexicalization | rus: консоль |
| lexicalization | rus: кронштейн |
| Sicilian | |
| has gloss | scn: La mènzula (forsi dû spagnolu "ménsula") è nu chianu urizzuntali, speci di forma rittanculari, ca veni fissatu â pareti e servi a sustèniri uggetti, suppillèttili, libbra, ecc. |
| lexicalization | scn: Mènzula |
| Slovak | |
| lexicalization | slk: konzola |
| lexicalization | slk: korbeľ |
| lexicalization | slk: krákorec |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slk: krčah |
| lexicalization | slk: sedlo |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: En arquitectura, una ménsula es cualquier elemento estructural en voladizo. Se puede distinguir entre: * Ménsulas "cortas": pequeños salientes que sirven de soporte para algún otro elemento, como el arranque de un arco, balcón o cubierta. * Ménsulas "largas" o voladizos: elementos estructurales que por su longitud horizontal funcionan como una viga, es decir, a flexión. |
| lexicalization | spa: Mensula |
| lexicalization | spa: Ménsula |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | spa: consola |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: En kragsten är en vanligen dekorerad sten som sticker ut från en mur och utgör ett stöd för ett valv. |
| lexicalization | swe: kragsten |
| Thai | |
| has gloss | tha: คันทวย หรือ ทวย คือส่วนหนึ่งของสถาปัตยกรรมทำหน้าที่ค้ำยันชายคา ระเบียง หรือ หลังคาของสิ่งก่อสร้าง |
| lexicalization | tha: คันทวย |
| lexicalization | tha: คานปีก |
| lexicalization | tha: คานรับ |
| lexicalization | tha: รอดช่วยแรง |
| lexicalization | tha: รอดยื่น |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tha: บัว |
| Turkish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tur: çýkma desteði |
| Ukrainian | |
| lexicalization | ukr: кронштейн |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 叠涩是一种古代砖石结构建筑的砌法，用砖、石，有时也用木材通过一层层堆叠向外挑出，或收进，向外挑出时要承担上层的重量。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 叠涩 |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Architecture-corbels.jpg |
| media:img | Beam Cantilevered Load end.png |
| media:img | Boyle Abbey Corbel North West Crossing Pier 1997 09 17.jpg |
| media:img | Bracing1.jpg |
| media:img | Colegiata de Cervatos - Canecillos sobre la portada.jpg |
| media:img | Corbeau.cathedrale.Troyes.png |
| media:img | Corbel Venezia.JPG |
| media:img | EchauguettesurcorbeauColmars.jpg |
| media:img | Elefantes Equatativa.jpg |
| media:img | Eselsrueckenkonsolen nancy.jpg |
| media:img | Gallarusoratory.jpg |
| media:img | Kilpeck hound & hare corbel.jpg |
| media:img | NIEBU5.jpg |
| media:img | València seu almoina.jpg |
| media:img | Veruela - Claustro - Detalle 02.jpg |
| media:img | Yingzao Fashi 1.JPG |
| media:img | Zhuanta diese.JPG |
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