| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) box in which a corpse is buried or cremated coffin, casket |
| has gloss | eng: A coffin (also known as a casket in North American English) is a funerary box used in the display and containment of deceased remains – either for burial or cremation. |
| has gloss | eng: A coffin (also known as a casket) is a funerary box used in the display and containment of deceased remains -- either for burial or after cremation. |
| lexicalization | eng: casket |
| lexicalization | eng: Coffins |
| lexicalization | eng: coffin |
| subclass of | (noun) a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid; "he rummaged through a box of spare parts" box |
| has subclass | (noun) a coffin along with its stand; "we followed the bier to the graveyard" bier |
| has subclass | (noun) a stone coffin (usually bearing sculpture or inscriptions) sarcophagus |
| has instance | e/de/Aschenkiste |
| has instance | e/de/Betrachtungssärglein |
| has instance | e/de/Bleisarg |
| has instance | e/de/Klazomenischer Sarkophag |
| has instance | e/de/Pestsarg |
| has instance | e/de/Rischi-Sarg |
| has instance | e/de/Sarg-Kunst in Ghana |
| has instance | e/de/Sargnagel |
| has instance | e/Hanging coffins |
| has instance | e/Safety coffin |
| has instance | e/Treetrunk coffin |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | |
| lexicalization | ara: تابوت |
| Mapuche | |
| lexicalization | arn: wampo |
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Ковчег е специална кутия използвана в погребалните церемонии за полагането на тленните останки на покойник. Най-често материалът, от който се изработва, е дърво, но за направата му може да се използват и други - метали и пластмаса. Често ковчегът се отличава със специфичен дизайн и декорация. |
| lexicalization | bul: Ковчег |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | bul: ковчег |
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: taüt |
| lexicalization | cat: fèretre |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Rakev (slovo se v češtině objevuje poměrně pozdě (ve slovníku Lactifer Jana Aquensia Vodňanského (sepsán 1508, vytištěn 1511), před tím se rakev označovala např. jako truhla nebo koryto ) je schrána na mrtvé tělo člověka nebo zvířete. Bývá ze dřeva či jiného materiálu. Dřevěné rakve zhotovují truhláři. Nebožtík se do ní ukládá před smutečním obřadem a je v ní až do jeho ukončení. Následně je spálen, nebo pohřben i s rakví do země. Rakev též slouží k přepravě těla nebožtíka. |
| lexicalization | ces: Rakev |
| lexicalization | ces: rakev |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ces: přepravník |
| Church Slavic | |
| lexicalization | chu: крабии |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | chu: рака |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexicalization | cmn: guan |
| lexicalization | cmn: guān mu |
| lexicalization | cmn: hui |
| lexicalization | cmn: shòu cai |
| lexicalization | cmn: 壽材 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 寿材 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 棺木 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 棺 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 槥 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: chen |
| lexicalization | cmn: 榇 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 櫬 |
| lexicalization | cmn: guān cai |
| lexicalization | cmn: 棺材 |
| lexicalization | cmn: mu |
| lexicalization | cmn: 木 |
| Welsh | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cym: arch |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: En kiste er en boks der anvendes enten til visning, begravelse eller ligbrænding af døde mennesker. |
| lexicalization | dan: kiste |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Ein Sarg ist ein Behältnis für den Transport, die Aufbahrung und die Beisetzung eines Leichnams. In der Regel wird der Sarg zur Bestattung in der Erde oder für die Feuerbestattung im Krematorium verwendet. |
| lexicalization | deu: Sarg |
| lexicalization | deu: Totenbahre |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| has gloss | ell: Φέρετρο ονομάζεται ένα κιβώτιο, συνήθως ξύλινο, μέσα στο οποίο τοποθετείται η σορός ενός νεκρού πριν από τον ενταφιασμό του. |
| lexicalization | ell: φέρετρο |
| Esperanto | |
| lexicalization | epo: ĉerko |
| lexicalization | epo: skatolo |
| Estonian | |
| has gloss | est: Puusärk ehk kirst ehk sark on matusel kasutatav kast surnu paigutamiseks. |
| lexicalization | est: Puusärk |
| Basque | |
| has gloss | eus: Hilkutxa edo zerraldoa zurez edota harriz egindako kutxa da, non hildakoen gorpuak sartzen diren. Zerraldoen erabilera Antzinako Egiptoarren kulturatik dator, non gorpuak kutxetan sartzen zituzten. |
| lexicalization | eus: Hilkutxa |
| Persian | |
| has gloss | fas: تابوت جعبهای است که از آن برای حمل و نقل و دفن جسد مردگان استفاده میشود. |
| lexicalization | fas: تابوت |
| Filipino | |
| lexicalization | fil: kabaong |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Ruumisarkku on kuolleiden ihmisten tai eläinten kuljetukseen ja hautaamiseen tarkoitettu laatikko. Yleensä ruumisarkut tehdään puusta, mutta ruumiita kuljetettaessa käytetään yleisesti sinkkiarkkuja, koska ne kestävät sään ja lämmön vaihteluita puuarkkuja paremmin. Hautaamiseen käytetään lähes poikkeuksetta puuarkkuja, jotka maatuvat muutamassa vuodessa. Ruumisarkkuja valmistetaan eri kokoisina, jotta lapset, ylipainoiset, lyhytkasvuiset ja erityisen pitkät ihmiset voitaisiin haudata heidän ruumiinkokoaan vastaavassa arkussa. Tuhkauksessa ruumis poltetaan arkkuineen ja tuhka laitetaan uurnaan. |
| lexicalization | fin: Ruumisarkku |
| lexicalization | fin: ruumisarkku |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: arkku |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Un cercueil, ou une bière, est un coffre dans lequel on enferme un cadavre avant de l'ensevelir dans une tombe ou lui faire subir une crémation. |
| lexicalization | fra: cercueil |
| lexicalization | fra: coffret |
| Gaelic | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | gla: ciste |
| lexicalization | gla: ciste-mhairbhe |
| Irish | |
| lexicalization | gle: cónra |
| Galician | |
| lexicalization | glg: cadaleito |
| Haitian | |
| has gloss | hat: Sèkèy se yon bwat pou kenbe yon mò. |
| lexicalization | hat: Sekey |
| lexicalization | hat: Sèkèy |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| has gloss | hbs: Lijes, odnosno mrtvački sanduk ili mrtvački kovčeg je pogrebna kutija koja se koristi za izlaganje, odnosno držanje posmrtnih ostataka jedne ili (rjeđe) više osoba prije ukopa ili kremiranja. |
| lexicalization | hbs: lijes |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hbs: sanduk |
| lexicalization | hbs: сандук |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: ארון מתים הוא תיבה המשמשת להצגה וקבורה או שריפה של גופת אדם מת. |
| lexicalization | heb: ארון מתים |
| lexicalization | heb: תיבה |
| Hindi | |
| lexicalization | hin: wAbUwa |
| Croatian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hrv: lijes |
| lexicalization | hrv: lijȇs |
| lexicalization | hrv: mrtvački sanduk |
| Hungarian | |
| lexicalization | hun: koporsó |
| Armenian | |
| lexicalization | hye: դագաղ |
| lexicalization | hye: անպետք նավ |
| lexicalization | hye: դազաղ |
| Ido | |
| has gloss | ido: Sarko esas kofro de ligno, de plombo, e.c., en qua onu enklozas la mortinti por sepultar li. |
| lexicalization | ido: Sarko |
| Indonesian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ind: keranda |
| lexicalization | ind: peti jenazah |
| lexicalization | ind: peti mati |
| lexicalization | ind: peti mayat |
| Icelandic | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | isl: kista |
| lexicalization | isl: líkkista |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: La cassa da morto o bara è un contenitore usualmente in legno (o anche di altro materiale) atto alla conservazione delle salme attraverso inumazione o tumulazione. |
| lexicalization | ita: bara |
| lexicalization | ita: feretro |
| lexicalization | ita: scatola |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ita: cassa da morto |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 棺（かん、ひつぎ（柩））とは、遺体を納めて葬るための容器。木製の場合は木棺（もっかん）、石造の場合は石棺（せっかん）と称される。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 棺 |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: კოლოფი |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 널 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 관 |
| Latin | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | lat: arca archa |
| Latvian | |
| has gloss | lav: Zārks ir aizverama kaste, kas paredzēta cilvēka mirstīgo atlieku pārvietošanai, uzglabāšanai un izstādīšanai. Atkarībā no tradīcijām zārks ar mirušo pēc bērēm parasti tiek apglabāts zemē, novietots kapenēs vai kremēts. Zārkus gatavo no koka, metāla un citiem materiāliem, un tiem var būt dažādas formas, no kurām populārākās ir taisnstūra, sešstūra un astoņstūra. |
| lexicalization | lav: Zārks |
| lexicalization | lav: zārks |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Karstas - dėžė su dangčiu, kurioje kape ar laidojimo rūsyje laidojamas mirusiojo kūnas. Karstai naudojami ir atsisveikinti su mirusiuoju, kremuoti. |
| lexicalization | lit: Karstas |
| lexicalization | lit: karstas |
| Neapolitan | |
| lexicalization | nap: tavuto |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Doodskist: (ook: grafkist, uitvaartkist of lijkkist) is een omhulsel van hard materiaal waarin een overledene wordt begraven of gecremeerd. |
| lexicalization | nld: doodskist |
| lexicalization | nld: kist |
| lexicalization | nld: lijkkist |
| lexicalization | nld: doos |
| lexicalization | nld: doodkist |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: likkiste |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nob: kiste |
| Norwegian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nor: gravkiste |
| lexicalization | nor: kiste |
| Ottoman Turkish (1500-1928) | |
| lexicalization | ota: صندوق |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Trumna – skrzynia drewniana lub metalowa, często wykładana materiałem i koronkami, służąca do pochówku zmarłych ludzi. |
| lexicalization | pol: trumna |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Um caixão, ataúde ou esquife é um recipiente geralmente feito em madeira, apto para guardar um cadáver esticado em posição horizontal quando da ocasião de seu funeral e enterro. Possui tamanho variável função do tipo de cadáver que será abrigado: em função de idade (fetos e natimortos), peso (pessoas muito obesas) ou altura (crianças, portadores de nanismo ou gigantismo. |
| lexicalization | por: caixão |
| lexicalization | por: ataúde |
| lexicalization | por: esquife |
| lexicalization | por: féretro |
| lexicalization | por: caixa |
| Moldavian | |
| has gloss | ron: Un sicriu (cunoscut şi sub regionalismul coşciug) este o cutie funerară folosită pentru expunerea şi aşezarea rămăşiţelor mortuare în scopul îngropării sau arderii în crematoriu. |
| lexicalization | ron: sicriu |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Гроб (домовина, саркофаг) — продолговатый ящик, в котором обычно хоронят в земле мёртвые тела. |
| lexicalization | rus: гроб |
| lexicalization | rus: шкатулка |
| lexicalization | rus: урна |
| Sicilian | |
| has gloss | scn: Lu tabbutu, o simplicimenti cascia è la cascia di lignu nta cui veni dipostu lu catàfaru pâ sipurtura. |
| lexicalization | scn: Tabbutu |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | scn: casc'e mottu |
| lexicalization | scn: tabbutu |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Rakva je schránka pre mŕtveho, najčastejšie je tvorená z masívneho dreva, ktoré je zdobené rôznymi doplnkami, v podobe kovania a podobne. |
| lexicalization | slk: Rakva |
| lexicalization | slk: rakva |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slk: prepravník |
| Slovenian | |
| lexicalization | slv: krsta |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Un ataúd es una caja, normalmente de madera, en la que se deposita a los cadáveres para protegerlos en su exposición, transporte y entierro. |
| lexicalization | spa: ataúd |
| lexicalization | spa: Ataud |
| lexicalization | spa: féretro |
| Albanian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | sqi: arkivol |
| lexicalization | sqi: qivur |
| Serbian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | srp: kovčeg |
| Straits Salish | |
| lexicalization | str: məqeyəʔ |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: För andra betydelser av kista se Kista (olika betydelser) ---- Likkista är en låda avsedd för visning samt begravning eller kremering av döda människor. |
| lexicalization | swe: Likkista |
| lexicalization | swe: likkista |
| lexicalization | swe: kista |
| Silesian | |
| has gloss | szl: Truła - drzewjanno lebo metalowo szachtla, czynsto wyśćełano matyrjołym a korůnkůma, kery słůży do gracůnku umartych ludźůw. |
| lexicalization | szl: Truła |
| lexicalization | szl: Trůła |
| Telugu | |
| lexicalization | tel: శవపేటిక |
| Tagalog | |
| lexicalization | tgl: kabaong |
| Thai | |
| has gloss | tha: หีบศพ หรือ โลง หรือ โลงศพ คือ ที่สำหรับบรรจุศพ หรือร่างคนตาย โดยให้ศพนอนราบอยู่ภายใน และมีฝาครอบมิดชิด ก่อนที่จะนำไปบำเพ็ญพิธีกรรมทางศาสนาต่อไป |
| lexicalization | tha: หีบศพ |
| lexicalization | tha: โลงศพ |
| Turkish | |
| lexicalization | tur: tabut |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tur: açýlmaya elveriþsiz gemi |
| lexicalization | tur: radyoaktif madde sýzdýrmaz kurþun kap |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Труна (домовина, саркофаг) — витягнутий ящик, в якому зазвичай ховають в землі мертві тіла. |
| lexicalization | ukr: Труна |
| lexicalization | ukr: труна |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ukr: домовина |
| Yue Chinese | |
| has gloss | yue: 棺材係載死人嘅箱，文言叫做棺。亦都叫靈柩，四塊半，棺木唔同嘅名。一般用木造，亦有銅，鐵，鉛，石，水晶，紙造嘅。棺材外層叫做棺槨。 |
| lexicalization | yue: 棺材 |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 棺材，亦稱壽棺、棺槨，棺是裝斂人的屍體的葬具，槨是棺材外之套棺。裝著死人的棺材稱為靈柩。棺材可以由不同的物料製造，最常見的以木製造。亦有以銅、石等製造的棺材。一些重要的人物，例如政治、宗教領袖，會用水晶棺，供人瞻仰。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 棺材 |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| similar | e/Coffin |
| similar | e/simple/Coffin |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Abt MS.JPG |
| media:img | Anthropoid coffin.jpg |
| media:img | Buenos Aires - Cementerio de la Recoleta - 200808b.jpg |
| media:img | Dagmar coffin.jpg |
| media:img | Dobschuetz - 007.JPG |
| media:img | Egypte louvre 324 sarcophage.jpg |
| media:img | HP2401.jpg |
| media:img | Haraldskaerwoman.jpg |
| media:img | JPII with pallbearers.jpg |
| media:img | Kasket.jpg |
| media:img | Lincoln's coffin, replica.JPG |
| media:img | Macau-coffin-shop-0805.jpg |
| media:img | Pietro Metastasio coffin.jpg |
| media:img | SnowWhite.png |
| media:img | Sätuna grave vault Björklinge church Uppsala Sweden 001.JPG |
| media:img | Trumna07091115.JPG |
| media:img | Viewing (museum display).JPG |
| media:img | WLANL - 23dingenvoormusea - kindergrafkistje.jpg |
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