| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) domestic beast of burden descended from the African wild ass; patient but stubborn domestic ass, Equus asinus, donkey |
| has gloss | eng: A donkey or ass (Equus asinus) is a mammal of the Equidae family. It is a domesticated (tame) animal that people use for transportation and other work, such as pulling a carriage or plowing a field. |
| has gloss | eng: The donkey or ass, Equus africanus asinus, is a domesticated member of the Equidae or horse family. The wild ancestor of the donkey is the African Wild Ass, E. africanus. Traditionally, the scientific name for the donkey is Equus asinus asinus based on the principle of priority used for scientific names of animals. However, the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature has ruled in 2003 that if the domestic species and the wild species are considered subspecies of each other, the scientific name of the wild species has priority, even when that subspecies has been described after the domestic subspecies. approximately the same time as the horse, and have spread around the world. They continue to fill important roles in many places today and domesticated species are increasing in numbers, but the African wild ass and another relative, the Onager, are endangered. As "beasts of burden" and companions, asses and donkeys have worked together with humans for millennia. |
| lexicalization | eng: domestic ass |
| lexicalization | eng: donkey |
| lexicalization | eng: Equus africanus asinus |
| lexicalization | eng: Equus asinus |
| subclass of | (noun) hardy and sure-footed animal smaller and with longer ears than the horse ass |
| has subclass | (noun) small donkey used as a pack animal burro |
| has subclass | (noun) British informal for donkey moke |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | |
| lexicalization | afr: donkie |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | afr: groutjie |
| Amharic | |
| has gloss | amh: አህያ አራት እግር ያለው ለማዳ እንስሳ ሲሆን ከባድ ዕቃ በመሸከም ሰውን ይረዳል። |
| lexicalization | amh: አህያ |
| Arabic | |
| has gloss | ara: الحمار، حيوان مستأنس من الجنس الذي ينتمي إليه الحصان، يعيش أيضا بصورة برية في صحارى أفريقيا وآسيا وبراريها. الحمار من العائلة الخيلية، رتبة: فردية الحافر، من شعيبة: الثدييات، من شعبة: الجليات التابعة للمملكة الحيوانية من الكائنات الحية. هو الرفيق الدائم للإنسان، حامل المشقة، والمسأنس منه مع تنوع عائلته، مايزال في دوره القديم، رغم أن قريبه الأوناغر البريّ مهدد بالانقراض. |
| lexicalization | ara: حمار |
| Standard Arabic | |
| lexicalization | arb: حمار |
| Aragonese | |
| has gloss | arg: O burro u somero / somer (Equus asinus (L., 1758)) ye un mamifero domestico da familia dos équidos, més chicot e con orellas més luengas que no os caballos. Se diz pollín de l'animal choben, emplegando-se lo termín guarán ta os mastos sementals. |
| lexicalization | arg: Equus asinus |
| Asturian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ast: pollín |
| Aymara | |
| has gloss | aym: Asnu, qala kayu, chutu , ñuñuri kasta uywa, jaqina uywata, paya jacha jinchuni, pusi kayuni, tawrarara, qachu manq'iri. Uka uywaxa khumuritaki uywawa. Asnuxa khumuri uywawa. |
| lexicalization | aym: Asnu |
| Azerbaijani | |
| has gloss | aze: Eşşək,Təkdırnaqlılar dəstəsindən bir məməli növü. |
| lexicalization | aze: Eşşək |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | aze: xər |
| lexicalization | aze: ешшәк |
| lexicalization | aze: хәр |
| lexicalization | aze: eşşək |
| lexicalization | aze: ulaq |
| Bambara | |
| has gloss | bam: Fali bɛ bagan. |
| lexicalization | bam: Fali |
| Central Bicolano | |
| has gloss | bcl: An asno sarong klase nin hayop. |
| lexicalization | bcl: Asno |
| Belarusian | |
| has gloss | bel: Асёл (Equus asinus), ішак альбо афрыканскі асёл — від з рода коней атрада непарнакапытных. Усе хатнія аслы адносяцца да афраканскіх аслоў, у той час як прыручэнне куланаў (азіяцкіх аслоў) ніколі не ўдавалася. |
| lexicalization | bel: Асёл |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | bel: ішак |
| lexicalization | bel: асел |
| Bengali | |
| has gloss | ben: গাধা বা গর্ধভ বৈজ্ঞানিক নাম বা ত্রিপদী নাম ই. আফ্রিকানাস এসিনাস (Equus africanus asinus) Equidae বা ঘোড়া পরিবারের একটি অযুগ্ম-খুর-যুক্ত চতুষ্পদ প্রাণী যেটি কালক্রমে গৃহপালিত পশুতে পরিণত হয়েছে। |
| lexicalization | ben: গাধা |
| Tibetan | |
| has gloss | bod: བོང་བུ་ནི་འུ་འཐུང་སྲོག་ཆགས་ཀྱི་རིགས་གཅིག་རེད། |
| lexicalization | bod: བོང་བུ། |
| Bosnian | |
| has gloss | bos: Magarac ( ) je pripadnik vrste pripitomljenih kopitara iz porodice Equidae. |
| lexicalization | bos: magarac |
| Breton | |
| has gloss | bre: Azen eo an anv a vez graet eus ul loen pevarzroadek ha bronnek kar dar chezeg. Azenez a vez graet eus ar barez. |
| lexicalization | bre: azen |
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Магарето или Оселът (Equus asinus) е домашно животно от семейство Коне. Дивите прародители на магарето са живели в Африка. За първи път магаретата са опитомени около 3000 г.пр.н.е. Те се ползват за пренясяне на товари още от древността. В много отношения магарето е за предпочитане пред коня, защото е по-издръжливо и може да прекара по-дълго време без вода и храна. В редки случаи магарето се ползва и за получаване на мляко, месо и кожа. |
| lexicalization | bul: магаре |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: L'ase o ruc (Equus asinus) és un mamífer de la família dels èquids. |
| lexicalization | cat: ase |
| Min Dong Chinese | |
| has gloss | cdo: Lè̤ (驢) sê siŏh cṳ̄ng tàu-săng, sṳ̆k diŏh mā gì chĭng-chék. Lè̤ bī mā nâung, dáng-sê ngê bī mā dòng, muōi chiông ngù, ngàng-sáik ék-buăng có̤ huŏi-huŏi-nuóh. Ìng-lôi iōng lè̤ gì lĭk-sṳ̄ bī mā dōi, gáu gĭng-dáng dêu, duâi-buô-hông lè̤ ī-gĭng sê gă-iōng gì, iā-lè̤ nâ hŭng-buó diŏh Hĭ-ciŭ gâe̤ng Dṳ̆ng-guók să̤-báe̤k-buô. |
| lexicalization | cdo: lè̤ |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Osel domácí (Equus asinus f. domestica) je společně s koněm jediným domestikovaným lichokopytníkem. Byl domestikován dříve než kůň. Zkříží-li se osel s klisnou vznikne neplodná mula podobající se spíše koni. Zkřížením oslice s koněm vznikne mezek, který se podobá více oslovi. Divokým předkem osla domácího je africký osel núbijský a somálský, jež jsou již skoro vyhubeni. Dnes je používán k nošení břemen, unese až 300 kg. |
| lexicalization | ces: Osel domácí |
| lexicalization | ces: osel |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ces: osel-animal |
| Chechen | |
| has gloss | che: Вир (Equus asinus) animalia ю. |
| lexicalization | che: Вир |
| Cherokee | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | chr: ᏗᎦᎵᏅᎯᏛ |
| Chuvash | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | chv: ашак |
| Chickasaw | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cic: haksibish falaa' |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: lǘ zi |
| lexicalization | cmn: 驢子 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 驴子 |
| Corsican | |
| lexicalization | cos: sumere |
| Crimean Tatar | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | crh: eşek |
| Welsh | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cym: asyn |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: Æsler (Equus asinus) tilhører hestefamilien. Æslet er tæmmet men der lever dog stadig vilde former. F.eks. det afrikanske vildæsel (Equus africanus) og underarten det somaliske vildæsel ((Equus africanus somaliensis)). Det asiatiske vildæsel også kaldet onager (Equus hemionus) og kiangen (Equus kiang) er også to vilde arter der er i tæt familie. |
| lexicalization | dan: æsel |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Der Hausesel (Equus asinus asinus) ist ein weltweit verbreitetes Haustier. Seine Stammform ist der Afrikanische Esel. Der Asiatische Esel (Equus hemionus), auch als Halbesel bezeichnet, ist eine weitere wilde Pferdeart, die von der Stammform des Hausesels zu unterscheiden ist. Merkmale |
| lexicalization | deu: Hausesel |
| lexicalization | deu: Esel |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Grautier |
| Dimli (individual language) | |
| has gloss | diq: Her yew heywanê de bar-anteneo. Lıngê heran yê estoran ra ferqıno, coka heri şenê davacerdeki rınd/hewl veciyê ra gılan. Heri estoran ra zêde bar şenê bıancê. Heri vaş-werdoğê (vecetaryenê) u xeylê wext şenê teyşaniye rê tehemul bıkerê. Raya raşte de ê şenê 50 km/ç [çipeniye = xız, surret] bıvezê. |
| lexicalization | diq: her |
| Lower Sorbian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | dsb: ezel |
| lexicalization | dsb: wosoł |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| has gloss | ell: O γάιδαρος, γάδαρος ή γαϊδούρι, στο θηλυκό γένος γαϊδάρα, γαδάρα ή γαϊδούρα και στην καθαρεύουσα όνος, είναι κατοικίδιο εξημερωμένο θηλαστικό ζώο που ανήκει στην τάξη περισσοδάκτυλα. Η επιστημονική του ονομασία είναι Equus asinus, είναι δηλαδή ένα είδος του γένους «άλογο» (Equus). Πρόκειται για ζώο που φημίζεται για την παροιμιώδη υπομονή του. Αποτελεί επίσης σύμβολο ταπεινότητας, κάτι που υποδηλώνεται και στην Καινή Διαθήκη, με την είσοδο του Χριστού στα Ιεροσόλυμα «επί πώλου όνου». Βέβαια ο κάτοχος όνου την εποχή εκείνη στην περιοχή δεν ήταν και ευκαταφρόνητος. |
| lexicalization | ell: γάιδαρος |
| lexicalization | ell: Γάιδαρος |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Azeno (Equus asinus) estas neparhufulo parenca al ĉevalo kaj zebro, kiu distingiĝas per longaj starantaj oreloj kaj mallonga kolhararo. Azenbleko estas iaao. Ĉiuj azenoj devenas el Afriko, kie vivas du specioj, nome azeno somalia kaj azeno nubia. La doma azeno originas verŝajne el la nubia. Ĝi estas uzata kiel rajdbesto kaj ŝarĝbesto, sed ankaŭ por viando kaj lakto, kiu tre taŭgas por suĉinfanoj kaj malsanuloj. La azenfelo estas utiligata en la peltindustrio kaj por produkti pergamenon kaj safianon. |
| lexicalization | epo: azeno |
| Estonian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | est: eesel |
| Basque | |
| has gloss | eus: Astoa edo Equus africanus asinus Equidae familiako animalia domestikatu bat da, Perissodactylaren barnean. Asto honen antzinako arbaso basatia Equus africanus da. Lehen Equus asinus asinus izena ematen zitzaien baina Nomenklatura Zoologikoak 2003tik aurrera esaten du espezie domestikatuen izenak bat egin behar duela espezie basatiaren izenarekin. |
| lexicalization | eus: Asto |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | eus: asto |
| Ewe | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ewe: tedzi |
| Faroese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fao: asni |
| Persian | |
| has gloss | fas: خر یا اُلاغ یا درازگوش (Equus africanus asinus) حیوانی است از دسته چهار پایان. این حیوان اهلی است و انسانها از آن به عنوان بارکش استفاده میکنند. خر در فرهنگ عامیانه نماد حماقت است . البته معنی بزرگ نیز می دهد . |
| lexicalization | fas: خر |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Aasi (Equus asinus) on kavioeläinten lahkoon kuuluva koti- ja lemmikkieläin. Sen luonnonvarainen kantamuoto on afrikanvilliaasi (Equus africanus), jonka alalajeja ovat nubianvilliaasi, somalian villiaasi ja 300-luvulla sukupuuttoon kuollut atlasvilliaasi. Samaan heimoon kuuluvat myös hevonen, seeprat ja aasialainen villiaasi. Aasialaiset villiaasit eivät mainittavasti ole vaikuttaneet kesyaasin historiaan. |
| lexicalization | fin: aasi |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Lâne commun (Equus asinus) ou plus simplement « âne », est à lorigine une espèce dâne sauvage dAfrique qui a été domestiquée et hybridée très tôt dans lhistoire pour remplir à moindre coût les mêmes fonctions que le cheval, un autre équidé comme lui. Les paysans les plus pauvres le préfèrent en effet au cheval car il se contente de peu sur le plan alimentaire, doù son surnom de « cheval du pauvre ». De plus, lâne peut se déplacer dans des endroits très escarpés, aussi est-il utilisé pour le transport de marchandises lourdes dans les régions peu accessibles, ou bien sous sa forme hybridée avec le cheval : le mulet. Lâne peut aussi être une ressource alimentaire ou un animal de compagnie. |
| lexicalization | fra: Equus asinus |
| lexicalization | fra: âne |
| lexicalization | fra: baudet |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fra: aliboron |
| Old French (842-ca. 1400) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fro: asne |
| Western Frisian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fry: ezel |
| Friulian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fur: mus |
| Irish | |
| has gloss | gle: Mamach crúbach is ea an t-asal. Is ainmhithe móra ceathairchosacha iad na hasail. De ghnáth bíonn siad tuairim is 0.9 - 1.4 méadar ar airde, cé go bhfuil go leor éagsúlachta ann. Tá asail le fáil ar fud an domhain. Meastar go bhfuil tuairim is 44 milliún ann (11 milliún sa tSín). |
| lexicalization | gle: asal |
| Galician | |
| has gloss | glg: , Linnaeus, 1758 O burro ou asno (Equus asinus) é un mamífero doméstico da familia dos équidos, de ata metro e medio aproximadamente de altura á cruz, caracterizado polas longas orellas e a cabeza proporcionalmente grande. O pelo das crinas é curto, polo que estas son erectas. Emprégase, ou mellor empregábase, como animal de carga. |
| lexicalization | glg: burro |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | glg: asno |
| Ancient Greek (to 1453) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | grc: ὄνος |
| Guarani | |
| has gloss | grn: Chavurro mymba kavaju joguaha, agueraháva ijapére mba’ejokuapy ipohýiva (kárga). |
| lexicalization | grn: Chavurro |
| Hakka Chinese | |
| has gloss | hak: Lì-è he Mâ-khô ke yit-tsúng lâu Mâ thí-hìn siông-fò than-he ngí pí-káu tshòng. Thí-set yit-pân he fôi-set, ya-yû pha̍k-set lâu het-set phín-tsúng. Lì-è pí Mâ-ke sṳt-yin-sin khiòng, khó-yî ngiûn-su tshû-sṳ̍t, tshûng-fu, pí Mâ-ke ka-tshṳ̍t lài. |
| lexicalization | hak: Lì-è |
| Haitian | |
| has gloss | hat: Bourik se yon bèt kout ki kapab pote anpil chay. Yon bèt ki nan menm fanmiy avèk cheval, men li pi piti pase yon cheval e li gen zòrèy long. Papa yon milèt. Yon moun ki gen rayaksyon vyolan menmsi yon lòt moun byen dous avèk li. Yon moun ki pa konnen jwe, men ki konnen goumen byen. |
| lexicalization | hat: bourik |
| Hausa | |
| lexicalization | hau: Jaki |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: חמור הבית הוא תת-מין של חמור שבוית לפני כ- 7,000 שנה מן הערוד. |
| lexicalization | heb: חמור הבית |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | heb: חמרא |
| Hindi | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hin: gaXA |
| lexicalization | hin: गधा |
| Croatian | |
| has gloss | hrv: Domaći magarci (Equus asinus asinus), su domaće životinje rasprostranjene cijelim svijetom. Njihov izvorni oblik je afrički magarac (Equus asinus), dok azijski magarac, (Equus hemionus), nije nikad domesticiran. |
| lexicalization | hrv: domaći magarac |
| Upper Sorbian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hsb: wosoł |
| Hungarian | |
| has gloss | hun: A háziszamár (Equus asinus asinus) a lónál kisebb termetű s annál kisebb elterjedtségű, háziasított emlős a páratlanujjú patások (Perissodactyla) rendjéhez tartozó lófélék (Equidae) családján belül. A lóval keresztezett hibridje az öszvér. |
| lexicalization | hun: Háziszamár |
| lexicalization | hun: szamár |
| Armenian | |
| lexicalization | hye: էշ |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hye: ավանակ |
| Ido | |
| has gloss | ido: Asno esas mamifero di la genero "solipedi", kun oreli longa, spino salianta, krio desharmonioza (bramo) e quan onu uzas precipue kom kargajo-bestio. (L. asinus) |
| lexicalization | ido: Asno |
| lexicalization | ido: asno |
| Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association) | |
| lexicalization | ina: asino |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: Keledai (Equus asinus) adalah mamalia dari keluarga Equidae. Merupakan hewan jinak yang digunakan untuk bertransportasi dan kerja lain, seperti menarik kereta kuda maupun membajak ladang. |
| lexicalization | ind: Keledai |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Lasino (Equus asinus, Linnaeus 1758), o somaro, o ciuco, è un mammifero quadrupede della famiglia degli equini, che comprende anche il cavallo (Equus caballus). Oltre alle numerose specie domestiche presenti in tutto il mondo, esistono molte specie di asini selvatici distribuite in Africa, come lasino selvatico africano (Equus africanus), e in Asia, come ad esempio lonagro (Equus hemionus), lemione (Equus hemionus), kiang (Equus kiang). |
| lexicalization | ita: Asino |
| lexicalization | ita: Equus asinus |
| lexicalization | ita: asino |
| lexicalization | ita: somaro |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: ロバ（驢馬）は哺乳綱奇蹄目ウマ科ウマ属ロバ亜属 (Asinus) の総称、もしくは、その1種 Equus asinus。以下では主に Equus asinus について述べる。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: ロバ |
| lexicalization | jpn: 驢馬 |
| Georgian | |
| has gloss | kat: ვირი (Asinus), კენტჩლიქოსანი ძუძუმწოვრების ქვეგვარი ცხენისებრთა ოჯახისა. ცხენისაგან განსხვავებით, აქვს გრძელი ყურები, დიდი თავი, ვიწრო ჩლიქები, წვრილი კუდი, რომელიც მთავრდება გრძელი ბალნის ფუნჯით. გარეული ვირი გავრცელებულია აფრიკაში, წინა, შია და ცენტრალურ აზიაში. მცირე ჯოგებად ბინადრობს უდაბნოებსა და ველებზე. იკვებება ბალახით. გვარში ერთი სახეობაა — აფრიკული გარეული ვირი (Equus (Aqinus) africanus), რომელიც გავრცელებულია სიმალიში, ეთიოპიაში, ერითრეაში. ვირის გვარი მეტად მცირერიცხოვანია. დედა ვირი წელიწადში ერთ ჩოჩორს იძლევა. სიცოცხლის ხანგრძლივობა 12-18 წელია. |
| lexicalization | kat: ვირი |
| lexicalization | kat: სახედარი |
| Kazakh | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kaz: есек |
| Central Khmer | |
| lexicalization | khm: លា |
| Kirghiz | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kir: эшек |
| Kongo | |
| has gloss | kon: Mpunda kele nyama ya nzo ná nseke. |
| lexicalization | kon: Mpunda |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 당나귀(Equus asinus, )는 말과 동물이다. 몸높이 1m, 몸무게 100kg 정도이다. 여러 가지 면에서 말과 비슷하다. 털은 회색인데 등을 따라 검은 선이 있다. 또한 귀가 길고 다리가 짧으며 꼬리 끝부분의 털이 길다. 가축화된 당나귀는 선택 교배를 통해 크기·색·털 길이가 다양해졌다. 성장이 빨라 만 3년 6개월(말은 4년)에 발육이 정지한다. 임신기간은 평균 364일로서, 말보다 약 1개월 정도 길다. 수컷은 생식력이 왕성하여 5-6개월의 종부기간을 통해 매일 8-10회의 종부 능력이 있다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 당나귀 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 나귀 |
| Karachay-Balkar | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | krc: эшек |
| Kurdish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kur: ker |
| Ladino | |
| has gloss | lad: El Azno (Equus asinus) es un animal doméstiko de la famiya de los ekidos. Los ansestros salvajes del azno son afrikanos. El ombre a uzado los aznos komo bestias de karga i para montarlos desde aze munchos syéklos. |
| lexicalization | lad: azno |
| Latin | |
| has gloss | lat: Equus asinus vel Asinus (binomen a Linnaeus anno 1758) est bestia classis mammalium. Habet magnas aures. Est consobrinus equi. Fert onera. Asinus habetur tenax sed revera est animal docile. |
| lexicalization | lat: Asinus |
| lexicalization | lat: Equus asinus |
| Latvian | |
| has gloss | lav: Mājas ēzelis ir zirgu dzimtas Equidae zirgu ģints Equus ēzeļu apakšģints Asinus viena no sugām. Pastāv uzskats, ka tas ir cēlies no Āfrikas savvaļas ēzeļa (Equus afracanus). Skarbo dzīves apstākļu ietekmē ēzelis izveidojies par ļoti spēcīgu un izturīgu dzīvnieku, kas veic lielus attālumus, nesdams smagas kravas, turklāt patērē maz barības un ūdens. |
| lexicalization | lav: Mājas ēzelis |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | lav: ēzelis |
| Limburgan | |
| has gloss | lim: De aezel is lid vanne femielje van paerdechtige en haet es kinmèrke lang oeare, ne pluum aan t inj vanne stert (wo ouch n spel van aafgelèdj is: ezeltje prikje), en n groeat oethajingsvermoge. |
| lexicalization | lim: aezel |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Laukinis asilas (, , ) – arklinių (Equidae) šeimos neporakanopis žinduolis, kuris anksčiau buvo paplitęs visoje Šiaurės Afrikoje, o dabar labai negausiai išlikęs tik dykumose palei Raudonąją jūrą. |
| lexicalization | lit: Laukinis asilas |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | lit: asilas |
| Ladin | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | lld: musc |
| Lombard | |
| has gloss | lmo: An àsen (anca àsin, àsi, àsun o burìch; en lumbard uriental àzen) l'é un animàl dumesticàa püssee picinìn del caval. |
| lexicalization | lmo: Equus asinus |
| Letzeburgesch | |
| has gloss | ltz: Den Iesel ass en Hausdéier, dat weltwäit verbreet ass. Hie staamt vum afrikaneschen Iesel of a gouf eréischt virun 3000 Joer domestizéiert. |
| lexicalization | ltz: Iesel |
| Dholuo | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | luo: punda |
| Malayalam | |
| lexicalization | mal: കഴുത |
| Maltese | |
| lexicalization | mlt: ħmar |
| Mongolian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | mon: илжиг |
| Maori | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | mri: käihe |
| Malay (macrolanguage) | |
| has gloss | msa: Keldai (Equus asinus) merupakan seekor haiwan mamalia dari keluarga Equidae. Merupakan haiwan jinak yang digunakan untuk pengangkutan dan kerja lain, seperti menarik kereta kuda ataupun membajak ladang. |
| lexicalization | msa: keldai |
| Multiple languages | |
| lexicalization | mul: Equus asinus |
| Burmese | |
| has gloss | mya: မြည်း |
| lexicalization | mya: မြည်း |
| Navaho | |
| has gloss | nav: Télii |
| lexicalization | nav: Télii |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nav: télii |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: De ezel (Equus africanus asinus) is lid van de familie van paardachtigen en heeft als kenmerken lange oren, een pluim aan het eind van de staart, en een groot uithoudingsvermogen. |
| lexicalization | nld: ezel |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | |
| has gloss | nno: Esel (Equus asinus) tilhører hestefamilien. Det finst både tamme og ville esel, som til det dømes afrikansk villesel (equus africanus) og det somaliske villeslet (equus africanus somaliensis). Asiatiske villesel (equus hemionus), òg kalla «onager» (equus hemionus) og «kiangen» (equus kiang) er to tett beslekta villeselfamiliar. |
| lexicalization | nno: esel |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nob: esel |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Esel, villesel eller afrikansk villesel (Equus africanus) er et hovdyr i hestefamilien som har vært i utstrakt bruk som husdyr, siden det ble domestisert for omkring 6 000 år siden. Man skiller mellom villesel og tamesel (E. a. asinus). Sistnevnte er kun en av flere underarter. Villeslet er kritisk truet av utryddelse. |
| lexicalization | nor: Afrikansk villesel |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nor: esel |
| Novial | |
| lexicalization | nov: asne |
| Occitan (post 1500) | |
| has gloss | oci: Lase (var. ae, ai, aso), Equus asinus, es un animal domestic de la familha dels equids (coma lo caval). Lo pichòt de lase es l'asenon. La femèla es la sauma. |
| lexicalization | oci: Ase |
| lexicalization | oci: Equus asinus |
| lexicalization | oci: ase |
| Ossetian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | oss: хæрæг |
| Ottoman Turkish (1500-1928) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ota: اشك |
| Western Panjabi | |
| lexicalization | pnb: کھوتا |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Osioł – ssak z rodziny koniowatych. Charakteryzuje się dużą głową, długimi uszami, cienkim ogonem z kitą na końcu, małymi wymaganiami pokarmowymi i odpornością na brak wody. |
| lexicalization | pol: osioł |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: O asno (Equus asinus), chamado ainda de burro, jumento, ou jegue, é um mamífero perissodátilo de tamanho médio, focinho e orelhas compridas, utilizado desde tempos pré-históricos como animal de carga. |
| lexicalization | por: asno |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | por: jumento |
| lexicalization | por: burro |
| Quechua | |
| has gloss | que: Asnu (Equus asinus) nisqaqa huk chulla rukanayuq ñuñuq, runap uywasqan uywam. |
| lexicalization | que: Asnu |
| Romansh | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | roh: asen |
| Romany | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | rom: magari |
| lexicalization | rom: magarka |
| Moldavian | |
| has gloss | ron: Măgarul (equus asinus) este un animal din familia calului, mai mic decât acesta, cu părul de obicei sur, cu capul mare şi cu urechile lungi, folosit ca animal de povară şi de tracţiune. |
| lexicalization | ron: Măgar |
| lexicalization | ron: măgar |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ron: asin |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Домашний осёл или ишак — одомашненный подвид африканского осла (Equus asinus), сыгравший важную историческую роль в развитии хозяйства и культуры человека. Все одомашненные ослы относятся к африканским ослам, в то время как попытки приручить куланов (азиатских ослов) всегда оставались безуспешными. |
| lexicalization | rus: Домашний осёл |
| lexicalization | rus: Осел |
| lexicalization | rus: Осёл |
| lexicalization | rus: осёл |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | rus: осел |
| lexicalization | rus: ишак |
| Sicilian | |
| has gloss | scn: Lu sceccu è n'armali di soma sìmuli ô cavaddu ma cchiù nicu, cu testa grossa, aricchi allungati e manteddu di culuri griciu uniformi. Quannu lu sceccu è nicu, veni chiamatu "sciccareddu". |
| lexicalization | scn: sceccu |
| Scots | |
| has gloss | sco: A cuddie (Equus asinus) is a beast o burden. Whiles wee horse is cried cuddies. |
| lexicalization | sco: cuddie |
| Old Irish (to 900) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | sga: asal |
| Slovak | |
| lexicalization | slk: somár |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slk: osol |
| Slovenian | |
| has gloss | slv: Ôsel (znanstveno ime Equus asinus) je udomačena žival iz družine konjev (Equidae). |
| lexicalization | slv: Osel |
| lexicalization | slv: osel |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slv: oslica |
| Somali | |
| has gloss | som: Dameer |
| lexicalization | som: Dameer |
| Southern Sotho | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | sot: tonki |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: El burro o asno (Equus asinus) es un animal doméstico de la familia de los équidos. Los ancestros salvajes del burro son africanos. El hombre los ha utilizado como animales de carga y como cabalgadura desde tiempo inmemorial. |
| lexicalization | spa: Burro |
| lexicalization | spa: Equus asinus |
| lexicalization | spa: burro |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | spa: asno |
| Albanian | |
| has gloss | sqi: Gomari shtëpiak (Equus asinus asinus) eshte nje kafshë shtëpiake e perhapur ne gjithe boten. Forma a tij baze eshte gomari afrikan, kurse gomari aziatik nuk u kthye ndoshta kurre ne shtëpiak. |
| lexicalization | sqi: gomari |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | sqi: gomar |
| lexicalization | sqi: magar |
| Sardinian | |
| has gloss | srd: | border=1 | align=center| LSC | align=center| CAMPIDANESU |- | valign=top| |
| lexicalization | srd: Ainu |
| lexicalization | srd: Àinu |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | srd: burriccu |
| lexicalization | srd: molenti |
| lexicalization | srd: molingianu |
| lexicalization | srd: àinu |
| Serbian | |
| has gloss | srp: Магарац је домаћа животиња из породице -Equidae}- и рода -Equus}-, односно коња, али припада подроду -Asinus}-, односно магараца. |
| lexicalization | srp: магарац |
| Spanish Sign Language | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ssp: sl:fm.òdahob |
| Swahili (macrolanguage) | |
| lexicalization | swa: punda |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Åsnan (Equus asinus) är den domesticerade formen av arten afrikansk vildåsna. |
| lexicalization | swe: åsna |
| lexicalization | swe: Åsnor |
| Kiswahili | |
| lexicalization | swh: punda |
| Classical Syriac | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | syc: ܚܡܪܐ |
| Tamil | |
| lexicalization | tam: கழுதை |
| Tatar | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tat: ишәк |
| Telugu | |
| has gloss | tel: గాడిద లేదా గాడిదె (ఆంగ్లం: Donkey / ass) ఒక గుర్రం లాంటి జంతువు. ఇవి ఈక్విడే లేదా గుర్రం కుటుంబానికి చెందినవి. ఇవి పెరిసోడాక్టిలా క్రమానికి చెందిన ఖురిత జంతువులు. గాడిదలు ఆఫ్రికా అడవి గాడిదల నుండి పరిణామం చెందాయని భావిస్తారు. |
| lexicalization | tel: గాడిద |
| Tajik | |
| has gloss | tgk: Хар ба оилаи ҳайвонҳои пустғавс дохил мешавад. Вай ҳайвони хонагӣ буда, дар замонҳои пеш онро ҳамчун воситаи нақлиёт истифода мебурданд. Мисол: барои кашидани вагонҳо ё барои шудгор кардани заминҳои калон. Хар ба оилаи ширхӯрон дохил мешавад. То ҳол харро дар деҳаҳои дурдаст барои боркашӣ истифода мебаранд. Хар қобилияти омезиш бо аспро дорад, яъне ҳангоми омезиши асп бо хар ҳайвони наве бо номи хачир ба вуҷуд меояд. |
| lexicalization | tgk: хар |
| Tagalog | |
| has gloss | tgl: Ang asno o boriko (Ingles: Donkey) ay isang uri ng munting kabayo na may malalaking mga tainga. |
| lexicalization | tgl: asno |
| Thai | |
| has gloss | tha: ลาเป็นสัตว์สี่เท้าชนิดที่มีกีบเท้าเดียวชนิดหนึ่งถูกนำมาเป็นสัตว์เลี้ยงของมนุษย์เพื่อนำมาใช้ประโยชน์ในด้านต่างๆ |
| lexicalization | tha: ลา |
| Tok Pisin | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tpi: donki |
| lexicalization | tpi: esel |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Eşek (Equus asinus), atgiller (Equidae) familyasının evcilleştirilmiş türlerinden biridir. Eşeklerin inatçı olduklarına dair olumsuz inanç, aslında sahiplerinin bu hayvanların oldukça gelişmiş kendini koruma dürtülerini yanlış anlamalarından kaynaklanır. Bir eşeğe, zorlayarak ya da korkutarak, kendi yararına olmadığına inandığı bir işi yaptırmaya çalışmak oldukça zordur. Bu davranış atlardakinin neredeyse tam tersidir çünkü bir at, örneğin, güvensiz bir zemin üzerinde yol alma konusunda eşeklere göre çok daha sorunsuz bir tavır çizer. 2006 yılında Fransada yapılan araştırmalara göre eşek sütünün protein bakımından en zengin süt olduğu kanıtlanmıştır.Eşek sürekli temiz yere bastığı ve yüzmesini bilmediğinden,dibini görmediği suya girmiyor olması nedeni ile deveyi,eşeğe çektirirler. Bu ,şu anlama gelmektedir: Bilindiği gibi deve bir yük hayvanıdır. Yüzmesini bilen bir hayvana çektirildiğinde,çeken hayvan yüzmesini bildiği için,derin sulara da girer.Devede onu takip edeceğinden,hem sırtındaki yükler ıslanır hem de deve boğulur. İşte bu sebepten dolayı deve'yi,eşeğe çektirirler. |
| lexicalization | tur: eşek |
| Uighur | |
| has gloss | uig: ئېشەك |
| lexicalization | uig: ئېشەك |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Віслюк — , осел, або африканський осел — вид з роду коней, ряду непарнокопитних. Всі одомашнені осли відносяться до африканських ослів, тоді як приручення куланів (азіатських ослів) ніколи не вдавалося. |
| lexicalization | ukr: Віслюк |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ukr: віслюк |
| Uzbek | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | uzb: eshak |
| Vietnamese | |
| has gloss | vie: Lừa, Equus asinus, là một loài động vật có vú thuộc Họ Equidae hay Họ ngựa, một họ thuộc Bộ Guốc lẻ. |
| lexicalization | vie: Lừa |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | vie: con lừa |
| Volapük | |
| lexicalization | vol: cuk |
| Walloon | |
| has gloss | wln: ene ågne (u: èn ågne) u on bådet, u aze, c est ene biesse-ås-tetes, k a cwate pates et ås longuès orayes, del famile des tchvalidîs. |
| lexicalization | wln: ågne |
| Yoruba | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | yor: kẹtẹkẹtẹ |
| Yue Chinese | |
| has gloss | yue: 驢（Donkey）係一種世界性分布嘅家養動物，屬於哺乳動物奇蹄目嘅馬科入邊，通常認為非洲野驢係驢嘅祖先。 |
| lexicalization | yue: 驢 |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 驴（Equus asinus）是马科动物的一种，和马体形相似，但耳朵长，尾巴有尾柄，类似牛尾巴。体色一般为灰色，也有白色和黑色品种，但都有一个白色眼圈。由于不同品种，体形大小相当不同，小的类似大狗，大的和马一样高。中国的“关中驴”十分高大，有1.7米。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 驴 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | zho: 驢 |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| member of | (noun) type genus of the Equidae: only surviving genus of the family Equidae Equus, genus Equus |
| similar | e/Donkey |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/Equus asinus |
| similar | e/simple/Donkey |
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