| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) the act of suffocating (someone) by constricting the windpipe; "no evidence that the choking was done by the accused" throttling, choking, strangulation, strangling |
| has gloss | eng: Strangling is compression of the neck that may lead to unconsciousness or death by causing an increasingly hypoxic state in the brain. Fatal strangling typically occurs in cases of violence, accidents, and as the axillary mechanism of suicide in hangings in the event the neck does not break. Strangling does not have to be fatal; limited or interrupted strangling is practiced in erotic asphyxia, in the choking game, and is an important technique in many combat sports and self-defense systems. |
| lexicalization | eng: choking |
| lexicalization | eng: strangling |
| lexicalization | eng: strangulation |
| lexicalization | eng: throttling |
| subclass of | (noun) killing by depriving of oxygen asphyxiation, suffocation |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Strangulace (český ekvivalent zaškrcení se příliš nepoužívá) je definována jako smrt v důsledku uzavření dýchacích cest oběti působením vnějšího násilí na oblast krku. Na krku může být post mortem viditelná strangulační rýha po škrtidle. Podle způsobu, jakým působí vnější násilí na dýchací cesty, rozlišujeme oběšení, uškrcení a zardoušení. |
| lexicalization | ces: Strangulace |
| lexicalization | ces: strangulace |
| lexicalization | ces: uškrcení |
| lexicalization | ces: škrcení |
| lexicalization | ces: rdoušení |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: Asfyksi (gr. ασφυξία, asphyxía "uden puls") er en tilstand med alvorlig underskud af ilt i kroppen. Årsagen kan være iltmangel i luften, en forgiftning der hæmmer iltoptagelsen eller obstruktion af luftvejene. |
| lexicalization | dan: asfyksi |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Strangulation ist der Überbegriff für Hängen, Würgen und Erdrosseln. |
| lexicalization | deu: Strangulation |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Drosseln |
| lexicalization | deu: Abbindung |
| lexicalization | deu: Erdrosseln |
| lexicalization | deu: Erwürgen |
| lexicalization | deu: Strangulierung |
| lexicalization | deu: Abschnürung |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ell: στραγγαλισμός |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Kuristaminen on teloitus- tai kidutusmenetelmä. Kuristamisessa käytetään esimerkiksi garrottea, hirttoköyttä tai narunpätkää, jolla teloittaja kuristaa teloitettavan paljain käsin. Paljain käsin kuristaessa henkilöltä lähtee taju 4 sekunnin kuluttua ja 8 sekunnin kuluttua hän kuolee. |
| lexicalization | fin: Kuristaminen |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: La strangulation ou létranglement est laction de serrer lavant du cou pour comprimer les artères carotides et/ou la trachée. Elle peut causer lévanouissement puis la mort par asphyxie. |
| lexicalization | fra: strangulation |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| lexicalization | hbs: gušenje |
| lexicalization | hbs: гушење |
| Hungarian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hun: fojtogatás |
| lexicalization | hun: lekötés |
| Indonesian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ind: pencekikan |
| Italian | |
| lexicalization | ita: strozzamento |
| lexicalization | ita: strozzatura |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ita: strangolamento |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 酸素欠乏症（さんそけつぼうしょう、Anoxia）は、人体が酸素の濃度18%未満である環境におかれた場合に生ずる症状。一般の空気中の酸素濃度は約21%であり、発症は個人差がある。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 酸素欠乏症 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 絞首 |
| Korean | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 괄약 |
| lexicalization | kor: 교살 |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: (Ver)wurging, verhanging of strangulatie is een methode om een lucht-ademend organisme te doden. Door het dichtknijpen van de luchtpijp en/of de halsslagaders sterft het slachtoffer, als dit te lang duurt, aan de gevolgen van zuurstofgebrek (Verstikking). Wanneer de zuurstoftoevoer naar de hersenen volledig is afgesloten, volgt bewusteloosheid doorgaans snel. Het maakt hierbij echter veel uit of alleen de toevoer van lucht naar de longen wordt afgesloten, wat pas na minuten tot bewusteloosheid leidt, of dat de bloedtoevoer naar de hersenen wordt onderbroken, waarbij dit effect veel sneller intreedt (seconden). In de forensische geneeskunde wordt de term wurging (met de handen) vaak onderscheiden van verstikking door omsnoering (met touw, sjaal of dergelijke voorwerpen) en van verstikking door het bedekken van mond en neus met bv. een kussen. |
| lexicalization | nld: wurging |
| lexicalization | nld: worging |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Kvelning er et resultat av oksygentap, som fører til at vedkommende besvimer, og/eller dør. Kvelning kan oppstå når noe eller noen klemmer eller tetter luftveiene på en person slik at det blir umulig å puste og personen blir bevisstløshet. Det kan skje ved drukning, det vil si når vannet fyller luftrør og lunger og hindrer oksygeninntak, ved gassulykker, ved henging m.m. |
| lexicalization | nor: Kvelning |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Zagardlenie - termin z zakresu kryminalistyki i medycyny sądowej, określający specyficzny rodzaj uduszenia gwałtownego przez mechaniczny ucisk na narządy szyi. Najczęściej spotykanymi mechanizmami zagardlenia są: * powieszenie * zadzierzgnięcie * zadławienie |
| lexicalization | pol: Zagardlenie |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Estrangulamento é o ato que consiste em pressionar o pescoço interrompendo o fluxo de oxigênio para o cérebro, podendo levar a pessoa que sofre a ação à inconsciência ou mesmo à morte. Em medicina forense existem dois tipos de estrangulamento: o causado pelas mãos e o obtido pela utilização de laços de diversos tipos de materiais que proporcionam lesões distintas. |
| lexicalization | por: estrangulamento |
| Moldavian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ron: sugrumare |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Странгуля́ция — ( «удушение», от , «петля, виселица») — ущемление, перекрытие путем сдавления какого-либо отверстия, например, дыхательных путей, кровеносного сосуда или отдела желудочно-кишечного тракта. |
| lexicalization | rus: Странгуляция |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | rus: перехватывание |
| Slovak | |
| lexicalization | slk: škrtenie |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: La estrangulación es la acción de apretar el cuello para comprimir las arterias carótidas o la tráquea; puede causar desmayo, y después la muerte por asfixia. |
| lexicalization | spa: estrangulamiento |
| lexicalization | spa: Estrangulamiento |
| lexicalization | spa: estrangulación |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Strangulation (av latin: strangulare, strypa) innebär tillsnörning av halsen med sammanpressning av luftvägarna och de stora blodkärlen på halsen genom ett på halsens yttre delar verkande mekaniskt våld. |
| lexicalization | swe: Strangulation |
| Ukrainian | |
| lexicalization | ukr: удушення |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ukr: дросель |
| lexicalization | ukr: ущемлення |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/Choking |
| similar | e/Strangling |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | ArmyMilCombativesChokehold.jpg |
| media:img | GarroteExecution1901.jpg |
| media:img | Gray513.png |
| media:img | Tyndale-martyrdom.png |
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