| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) material for starting a fire kindling, spunk, punk, tinder, touchwood |
| has gloss | eng: Tinder is a material that is used to start fires easily when lit with a match. Some materials commonly used as tinder are: *Pine needles, grass, or leaves *Birch tree bark *Some types of fungus, such as the Tinder Polypore *Paper *shaved Magnesium |
| has gloss | eng: Tinder is easily combustible material used to ignite fires by rudimentary methods. A small fire consisting of tinder is then used to ignite kindling. Anything that can be ignited by a match can be considered tinder; or by more rigorous definition, anything that begins to glow under a shower of sparks. The more restrictive definition is important in the study of survival skills, which redefines kindling as material requiring a match to ignite it. Materials commonly used as tinder: |
| lexicalization | eng: kindling |
| lexicalization | eng: punk |
| lexicalization | eng: spunk |
| lexicalization | eng: Tinder |
| lexicalization | eng: touchwood |
| subclass of | (noun) a substance used to ignite or kindle a fire igniter, lighter, ignitor |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Old English (ca. 450-1100) | |
| lexicalization | ang: tynder |
| Asturian | |
| lexicalization | ast: yesca |
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: esca |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Troud je materiál, který je tak suchý, že jej lze snadno zapálit odraženou jiskrou z křesadla či žhnoucím uhlíkem získaným třením dřev . Proto se používá při rozdělávání ohně pro zachycení jiskry, vytvoření žhnoucího uhlíku a jeho následné rozfoukání do plamene. |
| lexicalization | ces: Troud |
| lexicalization | ces: troud |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Zunder bezeichnet ein sehr leicht brennbares Material, welches als Anzündmittel zum Entzünden von Feuer verwendet werden kann. |
| lexicalization | deu: Zunder |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| lexicalization | ell: προσάναμα |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ell: φυτίλι |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Tindro estas spongeca, tre ekbrulema kaj ardema materialo, precipe el la fruktokorpo de specio de tindrofungo. |
| lexicalization | epo: tindro |
| Finnish | |
| lexicalization | fin: sytyke |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: taula |
| French | |
| lexicalization | fra: amadouvier |
| lexicalization | fra: amadou |
| Hindi | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hin: himmawa |
| Armenian | |
| lexicalization | hye: աբեթ |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hye: փտած ծառ |
| lexicalization | hye: պատրույգ |
| Indonesian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ind: sumbu |
| Georgian | |
| has gloss | kat: აბედი, საგანგებოდ დამუშავებული ხის (უმთავრესად წიფლის) სოკო. უძველესი დროიდანვე იყენებდნენ ცეცხლის დასანთებად. აბედის მისაღებად ნაცარცწმენდილში გამოხარშულ სოკოს ნელთბილ ნაცარში ჩაფლავდნენ და გამოშუშების შემდეგ დაბეგვავდნენ. ტალ-კვესის ნაპერწკლით ადვილად ინთება. იწვის უალოდ. |
| lexicalization | kat: აბედი |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 술래 잡기의 일종 |
| lexicalization | kor: 부싯깃 |
| Latin | |
| lexicalization | lat: fomes |
| Macedonian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | mkd: борина |
| Maori | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | mri: pütawa |
| lexicalization | mri: pangë |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Tondel is de benaming voor een licht ontvlambaar materiaal, wat dient voor het maken van vuur. Het wordt ook wel tonder genoemd. |
| lexicalization | nld: tondel |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nld: tonderzwam |
| lexicalization | nld: tonder |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Hubka – materiał łatwopalny produkowany z huby rosnącej na drzewach buka, jodły i brzozy. Produkowano ją mocząc w saletrze i odwarze z popiołu drzewnego, następnie miażdżąc i susząc. Otrzymany proszek był łatwopalny i używano go do rozpalania ognia krzesiwem. Czasem stosowano go jako środek domowy do tamowania niewielkich krwotoków. Mylona z czyrem. |
| lexicalization | pol: Hubka |
| lexicalization | pol: hubka |
| Portuguese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | por: esporra |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Трут — это любой материал, воспламеняющийся от одной искры. Берёзовая кора, сухая трава, деревянные стружки, вощёная бумага, распушённая вата, еловые шишки, сосновые иголки, размельчённые сухие грибы (трутовики), горелая хлопчатобумажная ткань — отличный трут, как и тонкая пыль, производимая насекомыми-древоточцами, а также содержимое птичьих гнёзд. |
| lexicalization | rus: трут |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | rus: гнилушка |
| Slovak | |
| lexicalization | slk: práchno |
| Castilian | |
| lexicalization | spa: yesca |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | spa: lefa |
| Albanian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | sqi: ashkël |
| lexicalization | sqi: ashër |
| Serbian | |
| lexicalization | srp: ognjilo |
| lexicalization | srp: огњило |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Tände är startmaterial när man gör upp eld, material som används för att tända den egentliga veden i en brasa. Tändet skall vara lättantändligt, men samtidigt ge tillräcklig värme för att tända veden. |
| lexicalization | swe: tände |
| lexicalization | swe: fnöske |
| Thai | |
| lexicalization | tha: วัตถุสำหรับติดไฟ |
| lexicalization | tha: เชื้อจุดไฟ |
| Turkish | |
| lexicalization | tur: kav |
| Ukrainian | |
| lexicalization | ukr: труть |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ukr: трут |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/Tinder |
| similar | e/simple/Tinder |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Sparks 20060114 757.jpg |
| media:img | Zunder.jpg |
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