| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a decimal system of weights and measures based on the meter and the kilogram and the second metric system |
| has gloss | eng: The metric system is an international decimalised system of measurement, first adopted by France in 1791, that is the common system of measuring units used by most of the world. It exists in several variations, with different choices of fundamental units, though the choice of base units does not affect its day-to-day use. Over the last two centuries, different variants have been considered the metric system. Since the 1960s the International System of Units ("Système International d'Unités" in French, hence "SI") has been the internationally recognised standard metric system. Metric units are widely used around the world for personal, commercial and scientific purposes. A standard set of prefixes in powers of ten may be used to derive larger and smaller units from the base units. |
| lexicalization | eng: Metric System |
| lexicalization | eng: Non-SI metric units |
| subclass of | (noun) system of measurement for length and weight and duration system of weights and measures |
| has subclass | (noun) system of measurement based on centimeters and grams and seconds cgs system, cgs |
| has subclass | (noun) a complete metric system of units of measurement for scientists; fundamental quantities are length (meter) and mass (kilogram) and time (second) and electric current (ampere) and temperature (kelvin) and amount of matter (mole) and luminous intensity (candela); "Today the United States is the only country in the world not totally committed to the Systeme International d'Unites" Systeme International d'Unites, International System, International System of Units, SI system, Systeme International, SI, SI unit |
| has instance | e/Benz (unit) |
| has instance | e/Brewster (unit) |
| has instance | e/Kilogram-force per square centimetre |
| has instance | e/Metric horsepower |
| has instance | e/Mho |
| has instance | e/Pferdestärke |
| has instance | e/Rayl |
| has instance | e/Rontgen equivalent physical |
| has instance | e/Sthene |
| has instance | e/Units accepted for use with SI |
| has instance | e/fr/Gamma (unité de masse) |
| has instance | e/fr/Kilogrammètre |
| has instance | e/ja/MKSA単位系 |
| has instance | e/ja/サーミー |
| has instance | e/ja/ニト |
| has instance | e/ja/ミクロン |
| has instance | e/ja/ミリアメートル |
| has instance | e/ja/メトリックスラグ |
| has instance | e/ja/メートル原器 |
| has instance | e/ja/ユカワ |
| has instance | e/ja/重量キログラムメートル |
| has instance | e/ja/重量キログラムメートル毎秒 |
| has instance | e/ja/重量キログラム毎平方メートル |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Asturian | |
| has gloss | ast: El sistema métricu decimal o simplemente sistema métricu ye un sistema dunidaes basáu nel metru, nel que los múltiplos y submúltiplos duna unidá de midida tán rellacionaos ente sigo por múltiplos o submúltiplos de 10. |
| lexicalization | ast: Sistema Métricu Decimal |
| Belarusian | |
| has gloss | bel: Мэтрычная сыстэма — агульная назва міжнароднай дзесятковай сыстэмы адзінак, заснаванай на выкарыстаньні мэтра й грама. На працягу двух апошніх стагодзьдзяў існавалі розныя варыянты мэтрычнай сыстэмы, якія адрозьніваюцца выбарам асноўных адзінак. У цяперашні час міжнародна прызнанай зьяўляецца сыстэма СІ. Пры некаторых адрозненьнях у дэталях, элемэнты сыстэмы аднолькавыя ва ўсім сьвеце. Мэтрычныя адзінкі шырока выкарыстоўваюцца па ўсім сьвеце як у навуковых мэтах, так і ў паўсядзённым жыцьці. |
| lexicalization | bel: Мэтрычная сыстэма мер |
| Bengali | |
| lexicalization | ben: মেট্রিক একক |
| Bosnian | |
| has gloss | bos: Metrični sistem ili metrički sistem je naziv za decimalni sistem mjerenja, koji se zvanično koristi u SI sistemu mjerenja. Metrični sistem se razvio nakon pada francuske monarhije. Nacionalini savjet republike je 1795. poništio dotada vrijedne mjere koje su se u čitavoj Francuskoj razlikovale. Stare mjere su zamijenjene jedinicama metričkog sistema. |
| lexicalization | bos: Metrični sistem |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: El sistema mètric decimal o, simplement, "sistema mètric" és un sistema dunitats basat en el metre i en el gram, en el qual els múltiples i submúltiples duna unitat de mesura estan relacionats entre si per múltiples o submúltiples de 10. |
| lexicalization | cat: sistema mètric decimal |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Metrická soustava je soustava základních fyzikálních veličin, založená na jednotce 1 metr nebo jejích násobcích. Byla navržena v roce 1790 ve Francii. Postupně bylo v historii používáno několik mírně odlišných metrických soustav, v současnosti je mezinárodně používána soustava SI. |
| lexicalization | ces: Metrická soustava |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexicalization | cmn: gōng zhi |
| lexicalization | cmn: mǐ zhi |
| lexicalization | cmn: 公制 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 米制 |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Ein metrisches Einheitensystem, kurz metrisches System, ist ein Einheitensystem mit dem Meter oder einem dezimalen Vielfachen davon als einer seiner Basiseinheiten. Beispiele sind das SI sowie das cgs- und das mks-System. |
| lexicalization | deu: Metrisches Einheitensystem |
| lexicalization | deu: Metrisches System |
| lexicalization | deu: metrisches System |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Metrijärjestelmä on metriin ja kilogrammaan perustuva, alkujaan Ranskassa 1700-luvun lopulla käyttöön otettu mittayksikköjärjestelmä, joka on myöhemmin laajennettu nykyiseksi SI-järjestelmäksi. |
| lexicalization | fin: metrijärjestelmä |
| French | |
| lexicalization | fra: Système métrique |
| lexicalization | fra: Unité non-SI |
| Gan Chinese | |
| has gloss | gan: 公制（英文：metric system）係一套國際化嗰度量系統，佢起頭係1791年到法國採用嗰，箇下佢已經係全世界最通用嗰度量單位體系。 |
| lexicalization | gan: 公制 |
| Irish | |
| has gloss | gle: Is córas deachúlach é an córas méadrach, bunaithe ar an Mhéadar agus an Gram. Ghlac an Fhrainc leis an gcóras méadrach sa bhliain 1791 agus tá 3 thír nár ghlac leis fós: Stáit Aontaithe Mheiriceá (SAM), an Libéir agus Maenmar. |
| lexicalization | gle: córas méadrach |
| Galician | |
| has gloss | glg: O sistema métrico decimal ou de xeito sinxelo sistema métrico é un sistema de unidades baseado no metro, no cal os múltiplos e submúltiplos dunha unidade de medida están relacionadas entre si por múltiplos ou submúltiplos de 10. |
| lexicalization | glg: sistema métrico |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| has gloss | hbs: Metrični sistem ili metrički sistem je naziv za decimalni sistem mjerenja, koji se zvanično koristi u SI sistemu mjerenja. Metrični sistem se razvio nakon pada francuske monarhije. Nacionalini savjet republike je 1795. poništio dotada vrijedne mjere koje su se u čitavoj Francuskoj razlikovale. Stare mjere su zamijenjene jedinicama metričkog sistema. |
| lexicalization | hbs: Metrični sistem |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: יחידות המידה המקובלות ביותר בעולם למדידות גדלים פיזיקליים מסודרות על פי השיטה המטרית, והן קרויות מערכת היחידות הבינלאומית או SI. |
| lexicalization | heb: השיטה המטרית |
| Hungarian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hun: méterrendszer |
| lexicalization | hun: tizes mértékrendszer |
| Ido | |
| lexicalization | ido: metrala sistemo |
| Indonesian | |
| lexicalization | ind: Satuan metrik non-SI |
| lexicalization | ind: Sistem metrik |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ind: sistem metrik |
| Icelandic | |
| has gloss | isl: Metrakerfið er kerfi mælieininga sem notað er í vísindum um allan heim. Það er tugakerfi þ.e.a.s. byggt á grunntölunni 10 og er lögð sérstök áhersla á tölur sem fást með því að margfalda töluna 10 með sjálfri sér, t.d. 100 og 1000 eða með því að deila með 10 t.d. 1/10 og 1/1000. Þessum margfeldum er svo gefin sérstök nöfn með forskeytum eins og kíló-, hekta-, deka-, desi-, sentí- og milli-. Metrakerfið er hluti SI-kerfisins. |
| lexicalization | isl: Metrakerfið |
| lexicalization | isl: metrakerfi |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: メートル法（メートルほう）とは長さの単位であるメートルを基準として作られた単位系のこと。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: メートル法 |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 미터법(meter 法)은 미터(m)를 길이, 리터(ℓ)를 부피, 킬로그램(kg)을 무게의 기본 단위로 하는 십진법적 도량형법으로, 1790년 프랑스의 정치가 탈레랑(C.M.Talleyrand)의 제안에 의해 파리과학아카데미가 정부의 위탁(委託)을 받고 만든 프랑스 기원의 국제적인 도량형단위계이다. 지금은 많은 나라가 채택하여 과학에서 널리 사용되고 있다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 미터법 |
| lexicalization | kor: 비 SI 단위계 |
| Latin | |
| has gloss | lat: Mensura metrica est mensurae, a Gallia in Revolutione Gallica creata. |
| lexicalization | lat: Mensura metrica |
| Malayalam | |
| has gloss | mal: നീളവും ഭാരവും സമയവും അളക്കാന് ലോകവ്യാപകമായി അംഗീകരിക്കപ്പെട്ടിരിക്കുന്ന ഏകകങ്ങളാണ് മെട്രിക് അളവുകള്. നീളത്തിന് മീറ്ററും സമയത്തിന് സെക്കന്റും ഭാരത്തിന് കിലോഗ്രാമും ആണ് ഈ ഏകകങ്ങള്. പത്തിന്റെ ഗുണിതങ്ങളായാണ് നീളത്തിന്റേയും തൂക്കത്തിന്റേയും ഏകകങ്ങള് വിഭാവനം ചെയ്യപ്പെട്ടിട്ടുള്ളത്. സമയത്തിന്റേത് അറുപതിന്റെ ഗുണിതങ്ങളായി മുകളിലോട്ടും പത്തിന്റെ ഗുണിതങ്ങളായി താഴോട്ടും വിഭാവനം ചെയ്തിരിക്കുന്നു. |
| lexicalization | mal: മെട്രിക് അളവുകള് |
| lexicalization | mal: മെട്രിക് അളവുകൾ |
| Maori | |
| lexicalization | mri: pünaha tuke |
| Malay (macrolanguage) | |
| has gloss | msa: Sistem metrik adalah sistem ukuran perpuluhan berasaskan meter dan gram. Ia wujud dalam beberapa variasi, dengan perbezaan pilihan unit ukuran asas, walaupun ia tidak memberi kesan pada kegunaan seharian. Selama dua abad kebelakangan, variasi berlainan telah dianggap sebagai sistem metrik. Semenjak 1960-an Sistem Unit Antarabangsa (SI) ("Système International d'Unités" dalam bahasa Perancis, dengan itu "SI") telah menjadi sistem metrik piawaian yang diterimapakai secara antarabangsa. Unit metrik bagi jisim, panjang, dan eletrik digunakan secara meluas bagi kegunaan harian dan kegunaan saintifik. ia digunakan secara meluas di seluruh dunia kecuali di Britain dan Amerika Syarikat. Di Malaysia, sistem ini mula diperkenalkan pada 1 Januari 1982 oleh kerajaan persekutuan. Walau bagaimanapun Sistem Imperial yang sedia ada masih kekal digunapakai hingga kini. |
| lexicalization | msa: Sistem metrik |
| Low German | |
| has gloss | nds: En metrisch Eenheitensystem is en Eenheitensystem, dat as en Basisgrött dat Meter oder en dezimal Veelfack dorvun bruken deit. Bispelen dorför sünd dat öllere CGS- un dat ne’ere MKS-System, dat 1960 in dat SI-System opgahn is, dat vundaag begäng is. Metrische Eenheitensystemen warrt hüüt meist överall in de Welt bruukt, mit Utnahm vun eenige wenige Staaten as de USA, woneem noch dat angloamerikaansche Maatsystem anwennt warrt. |
| lexicalization | nds: metrisch Eenheitensystem |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Het metrieke stelsel of metrische systeem gebruikt de meter als rekeneenheid voor lengte, oppervlakte en inhoud, in tegenstelling tot het oudere systeem, dat met duimen, ellen en voeten werkte. Afstand, oppervlakte en inhoud hebben nu dezelfde basiseenheid, waardoor omrekenen veel eenvoudiger wordt. |
| lexicalization | nld: Metriek stelsel |
| Portuguese | |
| lexicalization | por: Unidades não-SI |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Метрическая система — общее название международной десятичной системы единиц, основанной на использовании метра и килограмма. На протяжении двух последних веков существовали различные варианты метрической системы, различающиеся выбором основных единиц. В настоящее время международно признанной является система СИ. При некоторых различиях в деталях, элементы системы одинаковы во всем мире. Метрические единицы широко используются по всему миру как в научных целях, так и в повседневной жизни. В настоящее время метрическая система официально принята во всех государствах мира, кроме США, Либерии и Мьянмы (Бирма). |
| lexicalization | rus: Метрическая система мер |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: El sistema métrico decimal es un sistema de unidades basado en el metro, en el cual los múltiplos y submúltiplos de cada unidad de medida están relacionadas entre sí por múltiplos o submúltiplos de 10. |
| lexicalization | spa: Sistema metrico decimal |
| lexicalization | spa: Sistema Métrico Decimal |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Metersystemet kallas det decimalsystem för mått och vikt som är grundat på metern som enhet. Metersystemet introducerades i Frankrike efter revolutionen 1789 och infördes i Sverige 1878. Systemet har utvecklats till det internationella enhetssystemet, SI. |
| lexicalization | swe: metersystemet |
| lexicalization | swe: metersystem |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Метрична система - система вимірювання, основана на метрі як мірі довжини та кілограму (граму) як мірі маси. Зокрема, метричною є Міжрародна система одиниць СІ. |
| lexicalization | ukr: Метрична система |
| Yiddish | |
| has gloss | yid: די מעטריק סיסטעם איז א צענטלעך וועג פון מעסטען וואס איז באזירט אויף די מעטער און גראם. |
| lexicalization | yid: מעטריק סיסטעם |
| Yoruba | |
| has gloss | yor: Sístẹ̀mù ìwọ̀n mítà je iwon sistemu alaayemewa ti orile-ede Fransi koko gba se ni 1791 to si ti di sistemu ìwọ̀n ẹyọ to wopo ti gbogbo awon orile-ede agbaye n lo. |
| lexicalization | yor: Sístẹ̀mù ìwọ̀n mítà |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| has part | (noun) a decimal unit of weight based on the gram weight unit, metric weight unit |
| similar | e/Metric system |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Metric seal.svg |
| media:img | Metric system adoption map.svg |
| media:img | Metric system.png |
| media:img | Platinum-Iridium meter bar.jpg |
| media:img | SI-metrication-world.png |
| media:img | Standard kilogram.jpg |
| media:img | World metrication.svg |
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