| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) native Eurasian tree widely cultivated in many varieties for its firm rounded edible fruits apple, Malus pumila, orchard apple tree |
| has gloss | eng: An apple is a kind of fruit. The fruit is found on the branch of an apple tree. A ripe apple – an apple that is ready to eat – might also be green, brown or yellow. The shape of an apple is that of a ball. An apple is about 18 centimeters around. |
| has gloss | eng: The apple is the pomaceous fruit of the apple tree, species Malus domestica in the rose family Rosaceae. It is one of the most widely cultivated tree fruits. |
| lexicalization | eng: Apple tree |
| lexicalization | eng: Apple-tree |
| lexicalization | eng: Apples |
| lexicalization | eng: Apple |
| lexicalization | eng: Malus domestica |
| lexicalization | eng: Malus pumila |
| lexicalization | eng: orchard apple tree |
| subclass of | (noun) any tree of the genus Malus especially those bearing firm rounded edible fruits apple tree |
| Note: 96 other instance(s) ommited in the following list | |
| has instance | e/de/Gloster (Apfel) |
| has instance | e/de/Kanadarenette |
| has instance | e/de/Rote Sternrenette |
| has instance | e/de/Signe Tillisch |
| has instance | e/de/Topaz |
| has instance | e/Apple (symbolism) |
| has instance | e/Baldwin (apple) |
| has instance | e/Cider apple |
| has instance | e/Cornish Gilliflower |
| has instance | e/Cripps Pink |
| has instance | e/Discovery (apple) |
| has instance | e/Flower of Kent |
| has instance | e/Foxwhelp |
| has instance | e/Ginger Gold |
| has instance | e/Jonagold |
| has instance | e/Knobbed Russet |
| has instance | e/Macoun apple |
| has instance | e/Nicola (apple) |
| has instance | e/Pink Pearl (apple) |
| has instance | e/Rambo apple |
| has instance | e/Rome apple |
| has instance | e/Russet apple |
| has instance | e/fr/Belle fleur jaune |
| has instance | e/fr/Calville blanc |
| has instance | e/fr/Colapuy |
| has instance | e/fr/Grand Alexandre |
| has instance | e/fr/Grenadier (pomme) |
| has instance | e/fr/Gros locard |
| has instance | e/fr/HoneyCrunch |
| has instance | e/fr/Kandil Sinap |
| has instance | e/fr/Lady Williams |
| has instance | e/fr/Mairac |
| has instance | e/fr/Rambour d'été |
| has instance | e/fr/Rambour |
| has instance | e/fr/Reinette dorée |
| has instance | e/fr/Winter Banana |
| has instance | e/ja/焼きリンゴ |
| has instance | e/sv/Landskapsäpplen |
| has instance | e/sv/Pricksjuka |
| has instance | e/sv/Sommaräpplen |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | |
| lexicalization | afr: appel |
| Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | |
| has gloss | aii: ܚܒܘܫܐ ܐܘ ܚܒܘܫܬܐ ܗܘ ܦܐܪܐ ܕܐܝܠܢܐ ܕܚܒܘܫܐ. ܗܢܐ ܦܐܪܐ ܐܝܬܠܗ ܝܘܬܪ̈ܢܐ ܣܓܝܐ̈ܐ ܠܚܘܠܡܢܐ ܕܐܢܫ̈ܐ. ܐܝܬ ܬܠܬܐ ܐܕܫ̈ܐ ܕܚܒܘܫ̈ܐ ܚܠܝܐ ܘܡܪܝܪܐ ܘܚܡܘܨܐ܀ |
| lexicalization | aii: ܚܒܘܫܐ |
| Amharic | |
| lexicalization | amh: ፖም |
| Old English (ca. 450-1100) | |
| lexicalization | ang: æppel |
| Arabic | |
| has gloss | ara: التفاح (معرب الفارسية القديمة ) فاكهة شجرة التفاح، وهي من النوع Malus domestica في عائلة الورد المسماة بالورديات.و هي واحدة من أكثر أشجار الفاكهة من حيث الزراعة. شجرة التفاح صغيرة ونفضية، يتراوح طولها من 3 إلى 12 متر، ولها تاج ورقي واسع وكثيف الأشواك. والولايات المتحدة هي المنتج الرئيسي الثاني، بما يزيد عن 7.5 ٪ من الإنتاج العالمي. وتركيا وفرنسا وايطاليا ووايران أيضا من بين الدول الرائدة في تصدير التفاح. |
| lexicalization | ara: تفاح |
| Aragonese | |
| has gloss | arg: A mazana u manzana ye a fruita da mazanera (u manzanera), a mayor parte dellas Malus domestica u bel ibrido dista. Ye una das fruitas más cautibatas d'o mundo. |
| lexicalization | arg: mazana |
| lexicalization | arg: Mazana |
| Egyptian Arabic | |
| has gloss | arz: التفاح هوه نوع من انواع الفواكه اسمه العلمى (Malus domestica ) تبع عيلة الروزاسى. التفاح لما بيطيب بيبقا لونه يا احمر يا اصفر يا اخضر. شجرة التفاح طولها ما بين 3 و 12 متر و بيقع ورقها فى فصل الخريف و الشتا(deciduous)و الموطن الاصلى بتاعها هوه وسط اسيا. فى سنة 2005 انتج العالم كله 55 مليون طن م التفاح و اللى اتقدرت قيمته بعشره بليون دولار امريكاني. اكبر دوله بتنتج التفاح هيا الصين (35%) و تانى اكبر دوله هيا امريكا (7.5%). توركيا و فرنسا و ايطاليا و ايران كمان بيعتبرو من اكبر الدول اللى بتنتج تفاخ. |
| lexicalization | arz: تفاح |
| Assamese | |
| has gloss | asm: <span style=font-size:16.0pt>আপেল |
| lexicalization | asm: আপেল |
| Asturian | |
| has gloss | ast: <table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpading="2" align=right style="margin: 0 0 2em 2em;"> Mazana |
| lexicalization | ast: mazana |
| Azerbaijani | |
| has gloss | aze: Alma - qızılgülçiçəklilər fəsiləsindən olan və meyvəçilikdə əsas yer tutan meyvə. Azərbaycanda almanın üç yüzə qədər müxtəlif növü və çeşidi vardır. Bunlardan altmışı sənaye üçün əhəmiyyətlidir. Digər şirəli meyvələrdən almanın üstünlüyü odur ki, onu bütün il boyu saxlayıb istifadə etmək mümkündür. Almanın yetişmə fəsli aşağıdakı kimidir: yay (iyul, avqust), payız (sentyabr, oktyabr), qış (noyabrdan fevral ayına qədər). Eyni sort alma iqlim şəraitindən asılı olaraq yetişmə dövrünü dəyişə bilər. Almanın növündən və sortundan asılı olaraq rəngi, dadı və ətri müxtəlif olur. |
| lexicalization | aze: alma |
| Bashkir | |
| lexicalization | bak: алма |
| Bavarian | |
| lexicalization | bar: Abfe |
| Belarusian | |
| lexicalization | bel: яблык |
| Bengali | |
| has gloss | ben: আপেল এক প্রকারের ফল। এটি রোসাসি (Rosaceae) গোত্রের ম্যালিয়াস ডমেস্টিকা (Malus domestica ) প্রজাতিভুক্ত। আপেল গাছ ৫-১২ মিটার দীর্ঘ, এবং চওড়া ও শাখা প্রশাখা যুক্ত শীর্ষভাগ বিশিষ্ট বৃক্ষ। আপেল ফল হেমন্ত কালে পাকে এবং ৫-৮ সেমি ব্যাসের হয়ে থাকে। |
| lexicalization | ben: আপেল |
| Tibetan | |
| has gloss | bod: ཀུ་ཤུ་ནི་ཤིང་ཏོག་རིགས་གཅིག་རེད། |
| lexicalization | bod: ཀུ་ཤུ། |
| Bosnian | |
| has gloss | bos: Jabuka je biljka iz porodice Rosaceae. Postoji preko 7500 kultivara domaće jabuke. |
| lexicalization | bos: jabuka |
| lexicalization | bos: Jabuka |
| Bishnupriya | |
| has gloss | bpy: আপেল এতা ফল জাত আহান। এতা রোসাসি (Rosaceae) গত্রর ম্যালিয়াস ডমেস্টিকা (Malus domestica ) প্রজাতিরতা। আপেল সপা ৫-১২ মিটার দিগল, বারো সালপা অহাত্ত ডেঙ আসে আগা বিশিষ্ট সপা। আপেল ফল হেমন্ত পরহানাত মজের ৫-৮ সেমি ব্যাসরতা ইয়া থার। |
| lexicalization | bpy: আপেল |
| Breton | |
| has gloss | bre: Frouezhenn an avalenn eo an aval, krenn he stumm. |
| lexicalization | bre: avalenn |
| lexicalization | bre: gwez avaloù |
| lexicalization | bre: aval |
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Ябълката (Malus domestica) е дърво от рода Malus, принадлежащ към семейство Розоцветни (Rosaceae), и е едно от най-широко култивираните дървета. Десертните ябълки са от вида Malus domestica или негов хибрид. |
| lexicalization | bul: ябълка |
| lexicalization | bul: Ябълка |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: La poma és el fruit del tipus pom de la pomera, que és lespècie Malus domestica de la família de les rosàcies. És un dels fruits darbre més cultivats del món. Larbre és petit i de fulla caduca, arribant a tenir de tres a dotze metres dalçada, amb una corona àmplia, sovint densa i fina. Les fulles són alternes simples ovals de 5 a 12 centímetres de llarg i de 3 a 6 centímetres dample amb un pecíol de 2 a 5 centímetres amb una punta aguda, marge serrat i una part inferior lleugerament suau. Les flors es produeixen a la primavera de forma simultània amb el brotar de les fulles. Les flors són de color blanc amb un tint rosat que a poc a poc sesvaeix, cinc pètals, i de 2,5 a 3,5 centímetres de diàmetre. La fruita madura a la tardor, i habitualment té de 5 a 9 centímetres de diàmetre. El centre de la fruita conté cinc carpels disposats en una estrella de cinc puntes, cada carpel conté d'una a tres llavors. |
| lexicalization | cat: poma |
| lexicalization | cat: pomera |
| lexicalization | cat: pomer |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Jablko je jedním z nejběžnějších druhů ovoce, nejen ve střední Evropě. Je plodem jabloně a jde o malvici, podobně jako u hrušky. |
| lexicalization | ces: jabloň |
| lexicalization | ces: jabko |
| lexicalization | ces: jablko |
| Chuvash | |
| has gloss | chv: Панулми — улма-çимĕç, нумайтĕшĕллĕ уçăлман çимĕçлĕ ӳсен-тăран, шупка хĕрлĕ çемйин Панулми çемйиньай шутне кĕрет. Ансат каласан — панулми çимĕçĕ. |
| lexicalization | chv: панулми |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexicalization | cmn: 蘋果樹 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 苹果 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 蘋果 |
| Cornish | |
| lexicalization | cor: aval |
| Corsican | |
| lexicalization | cos: mela |
| Welsh | |
| has gloss | cym: Ffrwyth sydd yn cael ei feithrin led led y byd yn fwy nag un ffrwyth arall yw afal. Heddiw, bwytawn yn bennaf Malus domestica, ond maen debyg mai ei hynafiaid gwyllt oedd Malus sieversii, syn dal i fod yn goeden wyllt ar fynyddoedd Asia ganol, yn Casachstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, a rhan deheuol ardal Xinjiang yn Tsieina. |
| lexicalization | cym: afal |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: Et æble er frugten af sorter fra krydsningen Spise-Æble (Malus x domestica). |
| lexicalization | dan: æble |
| lexicalization | dan: Æbler |
| lexicalization | dan: Æble |
| German | |
| lexicalization | deu: Apfelbaum |
| lexicalization | deu: Apfel |
| lexicalization | deu: Öpfel |
| Dhivehi | |
| lexicalization | div: އާފަލް |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| has gloss | ell: ::Για άλλες χρήσεις δείτε μηλιά (αποσαφήνιση) Το μήλο είναι φρούτο, καρπός του δέντρου μηλιά (επιστ.: Μηλέα η ήμερος, Malus domestica) της οικογένειας των Ροδοειδών (Rosaceae). Είναι ένα από τα πιο διαδεδομένα και ευρύτατα καλλιεργούμενα φρούτα. Το δέντρο είναι φυλλοβόλο και φτάνει τα 5-12 μέτρα ύψος με φύλλα που έχουν ελλειψοειδές σχήμα και μυτερή άκρη. Ανθίζει την άνοιξη με άσπρα άνθη (ελαφρά ροζ στην αρχή), 2.5-3.5 cm σε διάμετρο, με πέντε πέταλα. Τα φρούτα ωριμάζουν το φθινόπωρο, και συνήθως έχουν διάμετρο 5-9 cm (και σπάνια μέχρι και 15 cm). |
| lexicalization | ell: μηλιά |
| lexicalization | ell: μήλο |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Pomo (latine Malus domestica) estas manĝebla frukto, unu el la plej kulturataj. Plejofte manĝata freŝe, ĝi ankaŭ estas bakita en pasteĉo aŭ torto aŭ manĝata sub formo de pomsaŭco. |
| lexicalization | epo: pomarbo |
| lexicalization | epo: pomujo |
| lexicalization | epo: pomo |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | epo: pomarbro |
| Estonian | |
| has gloss | est: Õun on õunapuu vili, botaanilises mõttes õunvili. |
| lexicalization | est: õun |
| lexicalization | est: õunapuu |
| Basque | |
| has gloss | eus: Sagarra munduko frutarik landatuenetarikoa da. Malus generokoa eta Rosaceae familiakoa da. Sagarrondoa da fruitu hau ematen duen zuhaitza. |
| lexicalization | eus: sagar |
| Faroese | |
| lexicalization | fao: epli |
| Persian | |
| has gloss | fas: سیب (نام علمی: Malus domestica) یک میوه درختی سردسیری از خانواده گلسرخیان است که انواع مختلفی دارد، مانند سیب گلاب(Gala apple)، سیب سرخ، سیب سبز و سیب وحشی. این میوه خوش عطر و طعم حاوی مقدار زیادی پتاسیم، سدیم، کلسیم، برم و فسفر و مقادیر زیادی ویتامین آ و ب میباشد. |
| lexicalization | fas: سیب |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Tarhaomenapuu (Malus domestica) on omenapuiden (Malus) sukuun kuuluva kasvi. Sen hedelmä, omena, on valkeamaltoinen ja syötävä. Kypsänä pinta on punainen, vihreä tai keltainen tai niiden sekoitus. |
| lexicalization | fin: omena |
| lexicalization | fin: omenapuu |
| lexicalization | fin: Omena |
| lexicalization | fin: Tarhaomenapuu |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: La pomme est le fruit du pommier, arbre fruitier largement cultivé. L'étude de la culture des pommes constitue une partie de la pomologie, la pomologie englobant tous les fruits à pépins. La pomme est comestible et a un goût sucré ou acidulé selon les variétés. |
| lexicalization | fra: pommier |
| lexicalization | fra: pomme |
| lexicalization | fra: Pomme |
| lexicalization | fri: apel |
| Friulian | |
| has gloss | fur: * Non furlan :Melâr o ben Melarie o Miluçâr o Lopâr |
| lexicalization | fur: Miluçâr |
| lexicalization | fur: miluçâr |
| Gan Chinese | |
| has gloss | gan: 蘋果係一種樹同到水果，係隻薔薇科嗰植物，好多地方都種。中國古代叫林檎。西方品種(Delicious)傳來嗰地利蛇果簡稱蛇果。5-12米高係細小嗰落葉喬木，有好密嗰樹冠。葉係互生，卵形，花係粉紅色，果到秋天成熟。 |
| lexicalization | gan: 蘋果 |
| Gaelic | |
| has gloss | gla: 'S e meas cruinn a tha ann an ubhal. Is urrainn dhaibh a bith uaine neo dearg, agus tha iad air cleachdadh airson pàidhean a dhèanamh. A-rèir dualchas, thug Adhamh ubhal gu Eubha, ach ann an leabhar Genesis, chan eil ach “meas” a tha air, agus chan eil fianais againne gur e ubhal a bha ann. |
| lexicalization | gla: ubhal |
| Irish | |
| has gloss | gle: Is toradh é úll. |
| lexicalization | gle: úll |
| lexicalization | gle: Úll |
| Galician | |
| has gloss | glg: A Malus domestica cultívase desde hai máis de 15.000 anos. A súa orixe parece estar no Cáucaso e as ribeiras do Mar Caspio. Foi traída a Europa polos romanos e na actualidade existen unhas 1.000 especies, como resultado de diferentes hibridacións entre especies silvestres. |
| lexicalization | glg: mazá |
| lexicalization | glg: maceira |
| Manx | |
| has gloss | glv: She mess jehn villey ooyl ee yn ooyl, jehn dooie Malus domestica 'sy chynney rose Rosaceae. She nane jeh ny messyn smoo troarit yn ooyl. |
| lexicalization | glv: ooyl |
| lexicalization | glv: Ooyllyn |
| Middle High German (ca. 1050-1500) | |
| lexicalization | gmh: apfel |
| Old High German (ca. 750-1050) | |
| lexicalization | goh: apful |
| Ancient Greek (to 1453) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | grc: μῆλον |
| Gujarati | |
| has gloss | guj: સફરજન એક એવું ફળ છે જે દુનિયાના ઘણા દેશો મા પ્રાપ્ય છે. આપણા ભારત દેશમાં સફરજન કાશ્મીર, હિમાચલ પ્રદેશ, ઉત્તરાંચલ તેમ જ સિક્કીમ જેવાં ઠંડી તેમ જ ઉંચાઇવાળી ભૌગોલિક પરિસ્થિતિ ધરાવતા રાજ્યોમાં પાકે છે. આથી આપણા દેશમાં આ ફળ થોડું મોંઘુ પરંતુ સર્વત્ર પ્રાપ્ય છે. |
| lexicalization | guj: સફરજન |
| Hakka Chinese | |
| has gloss | hak: Phìn-kó ke kó-sṳ̍t fu-yû khóng-vu̍t-tsṳt lâu vì-sâng-su, sṳ̀n-vì ngìn-lui tsui-sòng sṳ̍t-yung ke yit-tsúng súi-kó. Phìn-kó ngièn-pún sán-sên tì Êu-chû khi̍p chûng-tûng. Phìn-kó-su kô-thu khó-yî tha̍t-sṳ̀n sṳ̍p-ńg-mí. |
| lexicalization | hak: Phìn-kó |
| Haitian | |
| has gloss | hat: Pòm se yon fwi. |
| lexicalization | hat: Pom |
| lexicalization | hat: pòm |
| Hausa | |
| lexicalization | hau: áfùl |
| Hawaiian | |
| lexicalization | haw: ʻāhia |
| lexicalization | haw: ʻāpala |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| has gloss | hbs: Jabuka, (Malus), je rod drvenastih biljaka iz familije Rosaceae kao i ime za njihov plod (naučno ime ploda je pomum). Postoji između 25 i 50 vrsta u ovom rodu i preko 7500 kultivara domaće jabuke. |
| lexicalization | hbs: jabuka |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: תפוח הוא סוג במשפחת הוורדיים המונה 30 - 35 מינים, שהם עצים נמוכים או שיחים, נשירים. אחד המינים בסוג, תפוח תרבותי, מניב את אחד מפירות המאכל הנפוצים בעולם - תפוח העץ. |
| lexicalization | heb: תפוח |
| lexicalization | heb: תַּפּוּחַ |
| Hindi | |
| has gloss | hin: सेब एक फल है। सेब का रंग लाल या हरा होता है। |
| lexicalization | hin: सेब |
| Croatian | |
| has gloss | hrv: Jabuka je skupno ime za sorte Malus domestica Borkh. Ostali nazivi i sinonimi: Malus communis Lam., Malus silvestris Mill. (divlja jabuka), Malus pumila (pitoma jabuka), Malus Paradisiaca Med., Pirus malus v. austera (kisela jabuka). Narodni nazivi su jabelko, jaboko, jabolka, jabuko, jablan. |
| lexicalization | hrv: jabuka |
| Upper Sorbian | |
| has gloss | hsb: Jabłuko je płód jabłučiny, předewšěm wot družiny zahrodna jabłučina. Płody móžeja rozdźělne wulkosće a barby měć. Ale tež słód wotwisuje wot družiny a sorty. Wulkosć wariěruje mjez wulkosću wišnjow a wulkosću pamplmuzow. |
| lexicalization | hsb: jabłuko |
| Hungarian | |
| has gloss | hun: Az alma egy gyümölcs, illetve az azt termő almafa (Malus domestica) rövidebb neve. Az almafa a rózsafélék (Rosaceae) családjába tartozik. |
| lexicalization | hun: alma |
| lexicalization | hun: almafa |
| Armenian | |
| lexicalization | hye: խնձորենի |
| lexicalization | hye: խնձոր |
| Ido | |
| has gloss | ido: Pomo (pirus malus) esas manjebla frukto qua kreskas en pomiero. |
| lexicalization | ido: pomo |
| lexicalization | ido: Pomo |
| Inuktitut | |
| has gloss | iku: [apple] ᑭᒻᒥᓇᐅᔭᖅ ᑭᒻᒥᓇᐅᔭᖅ ᖃᓄᐃᑦᑑᓂᖅ ᒪᒪᖅᑐᖅ. kimminaujaq kimminaujaq qanuittuuniq mamaqtuq. |
| lexicalization | iku: ᑭᒻᒥᓇᐅᔭᖅ/kimminaujaq |
| Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association) | |
| has gloss | ina: Un pomo esse un fructo pomaceose del arbore del pomo, specie Malus domestica in le familia rosate Rosaceae. Il esse un del fructos arboree plus cultivate. Al minus 55 megatonnas de pomos esseva cultivate (in 2005). |
| lexicalization | ina: pomo |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: :Untuk Apel yang merujuk pada upacara, lihat Apel (upacara). |
| lexicalization | ind: apel |
| Icelandic | |
| has gloss | isl: Epli er ávöxtur sem vex á trjám. Þau eru ýmist með gult, grænt eða rautt hýði eða þá að litur þess er blanda af þessum litum. |
| lexicalization | isl: epli |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: La mela è il frutto (più precisamente si tratta di un falso frutto a pomo) del melo. Il melo è originario dellAsia centrale, levoluzione dei meli botanici risalirebbe al Neolitico. La specie è presente in Italia nominalmente con circa 2000 varietà, la definizione più precisa è difficile data la sovrapposizione storica delle denominazioni, e le specie estinte o irreperibili. |
| lexicalization | ita: melo |
| lexicalization | ita: mela |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ita: albero di mele |
| Javanese | |
| has gloss | jav: Apel iku wohe bunder-bunder, kelir kulite ana sing ijo enom, abang (enom karo tuwa), ana uga sing campuran. Rasane manis ning ana uga sing radha kecut. Yen wis dikupas daginge brobah kelire dadi radha coklat, ning tetep iso dipangan. Apel isa di temoni ing ngendi wae ing Pulo Jawa. Woh iki isa digunakake kanggo gawe wedangan. |
| lexicalization | jav: apel |
| Lojban | |
| has gloss | jbo: nio lo plise goi koa cu grute be lo plise tricu be lo tricrosace .i koa cu me lo traji se sombo grute .i le tricu cu soeroi xadycla 3 mitre ku bi'o 2 mitre |
| lexicalization | jbo: plise |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: リンゴ（林檎、苹果、学名：Malus pumila）は、バラ科リンゴ属の落葉高木樹。また、その果実のこと。植物学ではセイヨウリンゴと呼ぶ。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 林檎の木 |
| lexicalization | jpn: リンゴの木 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 林檎 |
| lexicalization | jpn: リンゴ |
| Kannada | |
| lexicalization | kan: ಸೇಬು |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: ვაშლის ხე |
| lexicalization | kat: ვაშლი |
| Kazakh | |
| has gloss | kaz: Алма — раушан гүлділер тұқымдасына жататын, өте кең тараған жеміс ағашы. Табиғи алманың жер шарында 36 түрі белгілі, олардың 10 — 12-сінің шаруашылықтық маңызы бар. Қазақстанда, негізінен, Сиверс алмасы, Недзвецкий, қырғыз алмасы өседі. Алманың жаздық, күздік, қыстық сорттары бар. Алма ағашының өмір сүру ұзақтығы 20—100 жыл, биіктігі 3—10 м болады. 3—12 жылда жеміс береді, әр гектардан шамамен 100—300 ц өнім алынады. Тұқымынан және өсімді (вегетативті) жолмен көбейеді. Тұқымынан көбейту бұлама алуда және селекцияда қолданылады. |
| lexicalization | kaz: алма |
| Halh Mongolian | |
| lexicalization | khk: алим |
| Central Khmer | |
| lexicalization | khm: ផ្លៃប៉ោម |
| Kirghiz | |
| lexicalization | kir: алма |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 사과(沙果·砂果, Apple)는 장미목 장미과의 사과나무의 열매로, 세계적으로 가장 널리 재배되는 과일 품종 가운데 하나이다. 사전적으로 평과(苹果)라고도 한다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 사과 |
| Kölsch | |
| has gloss | ksh: Dä Appel ėßß en aale Kulturplanz op dä janze Äd. Normal meijnt mer wann ma Appel säät dä Aat Kulturappel . Dat ėßß en Kreuzung vunn verschiddene Äppelaate. |
| lexicalization | ksh: Appel |
| Kurdish | |
| has gloss | kur: Sêv fêkîyek e. |
| lexicalization | kur: sêv |
| Latin | |
| has gloss | lat: Malum (malum, -i, n.) est fructus Mali domesticae, arboris in familia Rosacearum. Mala inter 5.4 et 13 ulnas altitudinis sunt. Autumno in quibusdam arboribus huius generis poma crescunt. |
| lexicalization | lat: malum |
| lexicalization | lat: malus |
| lexicalization | lat: Malum |
| Latvian | |
| has gloss | lav: Ābols (pomum) - sulīgs daudzsēklu auglis. Veidojas no zieda ar apakšēju sēklotni, ko apaug kausveida ziedgultne un citas zieda daļas. Nogatavojoties diferencējas. Ābols veidojas no auglenīcas. Ābola veida augļi ir raksturīgi arī ābelēm, bumbierēm, cidonijām un citiem. Ābolā ir daudz ūdens, tāpēc tas pieskaitāms pie vienkāršiem sulīgiem augļiem. Daudzos ābolos ir vērtīgas barības vielas, tos izmanto uzturā. Āboli ir augļi, kas ar cilvēces attīstību saistīti visciešāk un jau kopš vissenākajiem laikiem - ne tikai kā ēdamlieta, bet arī kā dzīves, mīlestības un auglības simbols. Āboli ir visuniversālākie augļi, jo tos var izmanto pārtikā, kosmētikā, telpu dekorēšanā, dziedniecībā utt. Āboli satur vairāk nekā 50 veselībai svarīgu vitamīnu, minerālvielu, aminoskābju un augļskābju. |
| lexicalization | lav: ābols |
| lexicalization | lav: Āboli |
| lexicalization | lav: Ābols |
| lexicalization | lav: ābele |
| Lingua Franca Nova | |
| lexicalization | lfn: poma |
| Limburgan | |
| lexicalization | lim: appel |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Vuobelis (, ) īr ėrškėitėniu šėimuos vaismediu rošis. Ana īr labiausē svietė auginams vaismedis, katrs ved rauduonas, geltuonas o žaliuos spalvuos vaisius - vuobolius. Medė aukštis 5-12 m. |
| has gloss | lit: Obuolys - obels vaisius. |
| lexicalization | lit: obelis |
| lexicalization | lit: obuolys |
| lexicalization | lit: Obuolys |
| lexicalization | lit: Vuobelis |
| Lombard | |
| lexicalization | lmo: Pum |
| Letzeburgesch | |
| has gloss | ltz: DÄppel sinn dFriichte vun den Äppelbeem. Den Apel an der Kulturgeschicht |
| lexicalization | ltz: Apel |
| Malayalam | |
| lexicalization | mal: ആപ്പിള് |
| lexicalization | mal: ആപ്പിൾ |
| Marathi | |
| lexicalization | mar: सफरचंद |
| Macedonian | |
| has gloss | mkd: Јаболкото е средноевропско овошје кое најмногу се одгледува во Европа, Северна Америка и Австралија. Тоа се одгледува на големи плантажи, при што се користи современа механизација. Најпознати видови јаболко се канадското, калифорниското, австралиското и јапонското. Најголеми производители на јаболко се Франција, Германија, САД, Кина, Австралија и др. |
| lexicalization | mkd: јаболка |
| lexicalization | mkd: Јаболко |
| Malagasy | |
| has gloss | mlg: Paoma - voankazo |
| lexicalization | mlg: Paoma |
| Maltese | |
| lexicalization | mlt: tuffieħa |
| Mongolian | |
| has gloss | mon: Алим нь жимсний нэг төрөл юм. Алимны модонд ургах бөгөөд боловсорч гүйцсэн алим улаан, ногоон, шар, бор гэх мэт өнгөтэй байна. Бөмбөлөг хэлбэртэй ба дунджаар 5-9 см голчтой. Хүн төрөлхтөн анх алимыг Төв Азид тарьж эхэлжээ. Алимны мод нь жижгэвтэр 3-12 м өндөртэй, намар болоход навчаа гөвөх ба өтгөн саглагар мөчиртэй. Ягаандуу туяатай, 5 дэлбээтэй, 2.5-3.5 см голчтой цагаан өнгийн цэцэгээр цэцэглэдэг. 2005 оны байдлаар дэлхийн хэмжээнд 55 сая тонн алимны ургац авсан байна. Үүнээс 35%-г нь Хятад улс, 7.5% нь АНУ-д тарьж ургуулсан. Мөн Турк, Франц, Итали, Иран зэрэг улсууд алимны экспортын хэмжээгээр дээгүүр байранд ордог. |
| lexicalization | mon: Алим |
| Maori | |
| lexicalization | mri: āporo |
| Malay (macrolanguage) | |
| has gloss | msa: Epal merupakan buah pomaceous dari pokok epal, spesies Malus domestica dalam keluarga mawar Rosaceae. Ia adalah salah satu dari pokok buah yang paling meluas ditanam. Pokok ini kecil decidous, mencapai 5-12 m tinggi, dengan lebar, selalunya mahkota berpadat beranting. |
| lexicalization | msa: epal |
| Mirandese | |
| lexicalization | mwl: maçana |
| Nahuatl languages | |
| has gloss | nah: Manzana , ītōcā in manzanacuahuitl xōchihcualli. |
| lexicalization | nah: manzana |
| lexicalization | nah: Mazatexocotl |
| lexicalization | nah: Mazātexocotl |
| Min Nan Chinese | |
| has gloss | nan: Phōng-kó (ha̍k-miâ: Malus domestica), Tâi-oân-oē mā kóng lín-gò͘. |
| lexicalization | nan: Phōng-kó |
| Neapolitan | |
| lexicalization | nap: méla |
| Navaho | |
| lexicalization | nav: bilasáana |
| lexicalization | nav: Bilasaaná |
| lexicalization | nav: Bilasáana |
| Low German | |
| has gloss | nds: t Geslach appel (Latien: Malus) bevat bomen dee de algemeen bekende vruchen dragen, veural op t noordelijk halfrond. Oek bin der sierappels, dee kleine appels dragen. Appels greuien veural in gebieden mit een emaotig klimaot. |
| lexicalization | nds: appel |
| Nepal Bhasa | |
| has gloss | new: स्याउ छगू फलफूल/सी ख। |
| lexicalization | new: स्याउ |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: | |- | |- | |- | |- | |- | |- | |- | |} Het geslacht Appel (Malus) bevat bomen die de algemeen bekende vruchten dragen, vooral op het noordelijk halfrond. Ook zijn er sierappels, die kleine appeltjes geven. De appel groeit in de gematigde streken. |
| lexicalization | nld: appelboom |
| lexicalization | nld: appel |
| lexicalization | nld: Appel |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | |
| has gloss | nno: Eple er frukta på epletreet (Malus spp.). Det tilhøyrer rosefamilien. Det finst over 7.000 ulike eplesortar som alle stammar frå det sure villeplet. |
| lexicalization | nno: eple |
| lexicalization | nno: Eple |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: eple |
| lexicalization | nob: apal |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Epleslekten er en gruppe roseplanter i rosefamilien. Dette er små eller middelsstore løvtrær som bærer store, spiselige frukter om høsten eller vinteren (vinterepler). |
| lexicalization | nor: Epleslekten |
| lexicalization | nor: Eple |
| Novial | |
| lexicalization | nov: pomiere |
| lexicalization | nov: pome |
| Occitan (post 1500) | |
| has gloss | oci: La poma (o lo pom) es lo fruch del pomièr, un arbre de l'espécia Malus, membre de la familha Rosaceae. |
| lexicalization | oci: pom |
| lexicalization | oci: Poma |
| lexicalization | oci: pomièr |
| Kapampangan | |
| has gloss | pam: Ing mansanas, apple keng English, metung yang pomaceous a bunga ning pun dutung a mansanas, species Malus domestica na ning familia rosas a Rosaceae. Iti ing peka gagambulan dang mumungang pun dutung. |
| lexicalization | pam: mansanas |
| Iranian Persian | |
| lexicalization | pes: سیب |
| Piemontese | |
| lexicalization | pms: pom |
| Western Panjabi | |
| lexicalization | pnb: سیب |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Jabłko – jadalny owoc jabłoni o soczystym miąższu, spożywany na surowo, a także gotowany i pieczony. Służy też jako składnik kompotu, dżemów i konfitur. |
| lexicalization | pol: jabłoń |
| lexicalization | pol: jabłko |
| lexicalization | pol: Jabłoń |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Maçã é o nome dado ao fruto da macieira, árvore da família Rosaceae, pertencente ao género Malus. As variedades mais comuns são M. domestica e M. sieversii e respectivos híbridos. |
| lexicalization | por: macieira |
| lexicalization | por: maçã |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | por: quadra |
| Quechua | |
| has gloss | que: Mansana icha T'iyu (Malus domestica) nisqaqa huk wayuq mallkim. Rurunkunatam (mansanakunata) mikhunchik. |
| lexicalization | que: Mansana |
| Moldavian | |
| has gloss | ron: Mărul (Malus domestica) este o specie de plante din din familia Rosaceae. Această specie cuprinde între 44 şi 55 de soiuri, care se prezintă ca pomi sau arbuşti. Variantele mărului cresc în zona temperată nordică din Europa, Asia şi America de Nord, din aceştia fiind un număr mare de hibrizi. |
| lexicalization | ron: măr |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Я́блоко — плод яблони, который употребляется в пищу в свежем виде, служит сырьём в кулинарии и для приготовления напитков. Считается, что родиной яблони является Центральная Азия. Наибольшее распространение получила яблоня домашняя. На сегодняшний день существует множество сортов этого вида яблони, произрастающих в различных климатических условиях. |
| lexicalization | rus: яблоня |
| lexicalization | rus: яблоко |
| lexicalization | rus: Яблоки |
| Sanskrit | |
| lexicalization | san: सेवम |
| Sicilian | |
| has gloss | scn: Lu pumu è nu fruttu cummistìbbili dû pedi di pumu di forma prissuchì sfèrica e rivistita di na scorcia suttili di culuri diversu a secunna dî varitati, cu purpa jancastra, cunzistenti e duci o a li voti acìdula. |
| lexicalization | scn: puma |
| lexicalization | scn: pumu |
| Scots | |
| has gloss | sco: An aiple is the fruit o the aiple tree (Malus domestica) an is a gey common fruit in Scotland an athort the warld. |
| lexicalization | sco: aiple |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Jablko je druh ovocia, je to plod jablone. Jablko je malvica. |
| lexicalization | slk: jabloň |
| lexicalization | slk: jablko |
| Slovenian | |
| has gloss | slv: Jabolko je sadež. Raste na drevesu jablani. Sodi med kulturne rastline, ki jih je vzgojil človek s pomočjo križanja. Korenine jabolka izvirajo iz Azije. V Evropo je verjetno prispelo s trgovci. Ima zdravilne učinke. Obstaja ogromno sort, več kot 20 tisoč. Jabolko zraste iz pet listnega cveta. |
| lexicalization | slv: jabolko |
| lexicalization | slv: Jabolko |
| lexicalization | slv: jablana |
| Sindhi | |
| lexicalization | snd: اَنبِڙِي |
| Somali | |
| lexicalization | som: tufaax |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: La manzana es una fruta pomácea comestible obtenida del manzano doméstico (Malus domestica), otros manzanos (especies del género Malus) o híbridos de aquel. |
| lexicalization | spa: manzano |
| lexicalization | spa: manzana |
| Albanian | |
| has gloss | sqi: Molla është një pemë që jepë fruta (frutat njihen me të njejtin emër) me shije të ndryshme varësisht nga lloji i saj. Frutat e saj përdoren për ushqim dhe si produkt dhe gjysmë produkt në industri dhe kuzhinë. |
| lexicalization | sqi: Molla |
| Sardinian | |
| has gloss | srd: Mela (Malus communis) de sa Familia Rosacee. Cultivada meda. S'arvure non si faghet creschere in altaria. Sos fiores, biancos e rosa. Su fruttu est tundarinu, unu pagu ischitzadu e est de diversas ispetzias, e de diversos colores e sabore.Su fruttu servit puru po marmellatas e druches. |
| lexicalization | srd: Mela |
| Serbian | |
| has gloss | srp: Јабука (-Malus}-) је род дрвенастих биљака из фамилије -Rosaceae}- као и име за њихов плод (научно име плода је -pomum}-). Постоји између 25 и 50 врста у овом роду и преко 7500 култивара домаће јабуке. |
| lexicalization | srp: јабука |
| lexicalization | srp: jabuka |
| lexicalization | srp: Јабука |
| Swahili (macrolanguage) | |
| has gloss | swa: Tofaa (pia: tufaha) ni tunda la mtofaa. Ni kati ya matunda yanayovunwa sana duniani. Maua nyeupe hutoa tunda lenye umbo mviringo na kipenyo cha sentimita 5 - 9. |
| lexicalization | swa: tufaa |
| lexicalization | swa: tofaa |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Äpple (Malus domestica) är en domesticerad art i familjen rosväxter och är ett av de mest odlade fruktträden. |
| lexicalization | swe: apel |
| lexicalization | swe: äppleträd |
| lexicalization | swe: äpple |
| lexicalization | swe: Äpplen |
| lexicalization | swe: äppelträd |
| Kiswahili | |
| lexicalization | swh: tufaha |
| Tamil | |
| has gloss | tam: ஆப்பிள் (ஆப்பழம், குமளிப்பழம், சீமையிலந்தம்பழம், அரத்திப்பழம்) ஒரு குளிர்ப் பகுதிப் பழம் ஆகும். பழுத்த ஆப்பிள் வெளிப்புறம் பெரும்பாலும் சிவப்பாகவும், சில இரகங்களில் இளம்பச்சை அல்லது மஞ்சளாகவும் காணப்படும். ஆப்பிள் பழத்தின் தோல் மெல்லியதாயும், பழச்சதை உறுதியாகவும் இருக்கும். சதையின் உள்ளே சில சிறு விதைகள் இருக்கும். |
| lexicalization | tam: ஆப்பிள் |
| Tatar | |
| lexicalization | tat: alma |
| Telugu | |
| has gloss | tel: ఆపిల్ (Apple) రోసేసీ కుటుంబానికి చెందిన పండు. పేగుల ఆరోగ్యానికి యాపిల్ రోజుకి ఒక యాపిల్ తింటే డాక్టర్లకి దూరంగా ఉన్నట్టే అనేది నానుడి.పెక్టిన్ దండిగా ఉండే యాపిల్ పండ్లను తినటం వల్ల పేగులను ఆరోగ్యంగా ఉంచే బ్యాక్టీరియా సంఖ్య బాగా వృద్ధి చెందుతున్నట్టు వెల్లడైంది. వీటిని క్రమం తప్పకుండా, చాలాకాలం తినటం వల్ల వృద్ధి చెందిన బ్యాక్టీరియా కొన్నిరకాల కొవ్వు ఆమ్లాల ఉత్పత్తిలో సాయం చేస్తుంది. ఇది పేగుల్లో సూక్ష్మక్రిముల నియంత్రణకు తోడ్పడుతుంది, పేగుల గోడల్లోని కణాలను ఆరోగ్యంగా ఉంచేందుకు అవసరమైన బ్యూటీరేట్ రసాయనాన్నీ ఉత్పత్తి చేస్తుందని శాస్త్రవేత్తలు తెలిపారు.(ఈనాడు22.1.2010) |
| lexicalization | tel: పండు |
| lexicalization | tel: ఆపిల్ |
| Tajik | |
| has gloss | tgk: Себ () дарахте мебошад,ки он pomaceous мева мебошад,ин яке аз мевахои хубе мебошад.Аз 5 то 12 метр кат мекашад. Дар таркиби себ Fe мавчуд аст. Себ сурху сафед ва кабуд мешавад. Ва себ барои харгуна касалихо хамчун дорувори истифода мешавад. |
| lexicalization | tgk: себ |
| Tagalog | |
| has gloss | tgl: Ang mansanas ay isang puno at bunga na kabilang sa uring Malus domestica sa loob ng pamilya Rosaceae ng mga rosas. Ito ang pinakainaalagaang mga namumungang puno sa mundo. Hindi ito tumutubo sa Pilipinas. |
| lexicalization | tgl: mansánas |
| lexicalization | tgl: mansanas |
| Thai | |
| has gloss | tha: แอปเปิล เป็นผลไม้ในตระกูล Rosaceae แอปเปิลเป็นผลไม้ที่นิยมมากที่สุดชนิดหนึ่งในโลก ต้นแอปเปิลจะสูงประมาณ 5-12 เมตร ผลแอปเปิลส่วนใหญ่มีเปลือกสีแดง เขียว และเหลืองตามสายพันธ์ เนื้อในเป็นเหมือนทรายละเอียดสีเหลืองนวล นำมารับประทานสด |
| lexicalization | tha: แอปเปิล |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Elma (Malus domestica), gülgiller (Rosaceae) familyasından kültürü yapılan bir meyve türü. |
| lexicalization | tur: elma |
| lexicalization | tur: Elmalar |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tur: elma ağacı |
| Uighur | |
| lexicalization | uig: ئالما |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Яблуко — плід яблуні, який вживається в їжу в свіжому вигляді, є сировиною в кулінарії та для виготовлення алкогольних та безалкогольних напоїв. Вважається, що «батьківщиною» яблуні є передгір'я Алатау Казахстану . Найбільше розповсюдження отримала яблуня домашня. На сьогоднішній день існує безліч сортів цього виду яблуні, що ростуть в різних кліматичних умовах. |
| lexicalization | ukr: яблуко |
| lexicalization | ukr: Яблука |
| lexicalization | ukr: Яблуко |
| Urdu | |
| has gloss | urd: تعارف سیب گیند کی طرح گول ایک مشہور اور خوشنما، خوشبو دار اور لذیذ پھل یہ مختلف رنگوں اور ذایقوں کا ہوتا ہے۔ |
| lexicalization | urd: سےب |
| lexicalization | urd: سیب |
| Uzbek | |
| has gloss | uzb: Olma Malus domestica turiga mansub mevali daraxt va uning mevasidir. It is one of the most widely cultivated tree fruits. It is a small deciduous tree reaching 5-12 m tall, with a broad, often densely twiggy crown. The leaves are alternately arranged, simple oval with an acute tip and serrated margin, slightly downy below, 5-12 cm long and 3-6 cm broad on a 2-5 cm petiole. The flowers are produced in spring with the leaves, white, usually tinged pink at first, 2.5-3.5 cm diameter, with five petals. The fruit matures in autumn, and is typically 5-9 cm diameter (rarely up to 15 cm). The centre of the fruit contains five carpels arranged star-like, each carpel containing one or two (rarely three) seeds. Origin of name The word "apple" comes from the Old English word æppel, which in turn has recognisable cognates in a number of the northern branches of the Indo-European language family. |
| lexicalization | uzb: Olma |
| Venetian | |
| has gloss | vec: El pomaro (Malus domestica, Borkh. 1760) el xé na pianta da fruto partanente a ła fameja de łe Rosaceae. In inglexe se dixe apple, in todesco Apfelbaum, in taljan melo. Se coltiva da pì de 15.000 ani. |
| lexicalization | vec: pomo |
| lexicalization | vec: Pomaro |
| lexicalization | vec: pomer |
| Vietnamese | |
| has gloss | vie: Táo tây, còn gọi là bôm (phiên âm từ tiếng Pháp: pomme) có danh pháp khoa học là Malus domestica. Loài cây thân gỗ này thuộc họ Hoa hồng (Rosaceae). Đây là một trong những loại cây ăn trái phổ biến nhất. |
| lexicalization | vie: táo |
| lexicalization | vie: quả táo |
| lexicalization | vie: táo tây |
| Vlaams | |
| lexicalization | vls: appel |
| Volapük | |
| lexicalization | vol: pod |
| Waray (Philippines) | |
| lexicalization | war: Mansanas |
| Walloon | |
| has gloss | wln: On pemî u ene melêye, c' est èn åbe ås fruts ki dene des pemes. |
| lexicalization | wln: peme |
| lexicalization | wln: Peme |
| lexicalization | wln: pemî |
| Wolof | |
| lexicalization | wol: pom |
| Xhosa | |
| lexicalization | xho: iapule |
| Yiddish | |
| has gloss | yid: דער עפל איז א פרוכט וואס וואקסט אויף אן עפלבוים, פון די מאלוס דאמעסטיקא (Malus domestica) זגאל אין דער ראזאצעאיי (Rosaceae) פאמיליע. |
| lexicalization | yid: עפל |
| Yue Chinese | |
| has gloss | yue: 蘋果係一種樹同生果，係薔薇科植物，好多地方都有種。中國古代叫林檎。西方品種（Delicious）傳入廣東，叫地利蛇果，簡稱蛇果。5-12米高係細小落葉喬木，有好密樹冠。葉係互生，卵形，花係粉紅色，果響秋天成熟。 |
| lexicalization | yue: 蘋果 |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 苹果（学名：Malus domestica）是蔷薇科苹果亚科苹果属植物，落叶乔木。苹果的果实富含矿物质和维生素，为人们最常食用的一种水果。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 苹果 |
| Zulu | |
| lexicalization | zul: iapula |
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