| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) the common annual twining or bushy bean plant grown for its edible seeds or pods Phaseolus vulgaris, common bean plant, common bean |
| has gloss | eng: The common bean, Phaseolus vulgaris, is an herbaceous annual plant domesticated independently in ancient Mesoamerica and the Andes, and now grown worldwide for its edible bean, popular both dry and as a green bean. The leaf is occasionally used as a leaf vegetable, and the straw is used for fodder. Botanically, the common bean is classified as a dicotyledon. Beans, squash and maize constituted the "Three Sisters" that provided the foundation of Native American agriculture. Beans are a legume and thus acquire their nitrogen through an association with rhizobia, a species of nitrogen-fixing bacteria. 18.3 million tonnes of dry common beans and 6.6 million tonnes of green beans were grown worldwide in 2007. The other major type of beans is broad beans (Vicia faba), of which only 3.7 million tonnes were grown in 2007. |
| lexicalization | eng: common bean plant |
| lexicalization | eng: Common Bean |
| lexicalization | eng: Nuña |
| lexicalization | eng: Phaseolus vulgaris |
| subclass of | (noun) a bean plant whose bushy growth needs no supports bush bean |
| has subclass | (noun) the common bean plant grown for the beans rather than the pods (especially a variety with large red kidney-shaped beans) frijole, frijol, kidney bean |
| has subclass | (noun) a common bean plant cultivated for its slender green edible pods green bean |
| has subclass | (noun) a common bean plant grown for its edible golden pod wax bean |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | |
| has gloss | ara: الفاصولياء أو الدُجُر نبات تفيد قرونه ولاسيما الخضراء الطازجة في تخفيض السكر بالدم. ومكن تناول القرون الجافة كمشروب شاي يفيد في الإستسقاء وتجمع الماء بالجسم ولا سيما بالقدمين. كما يفيد في عرق النسا والروماتيزم المزمن وتراكم حامض البوليك ويفيد في القرحة وقرح الجلد. ومسحوق القرون لو نقع في ماء يوضع علي حب الشباب أو الإكزيما فيفيدهما. |
| lexicalization | ara: فاصولياء |
| Standard Arabic | |
| lexicalization | arb: فَاصُولِيَا |
| Asturian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ast: faba |
| Bosnian | |
| lexicalization | bos: Pasulj |
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Фасулът (Phaseolus vulgaris) е биологичен вид, растение от семейство Бобови (Fabaceae). Пренесен е в Европа по времето на Великите географски открития. Отглежда се като домашна култура за прехрана по целия свят. |
| lexicalization | bul: фасул |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: La mongeta o fesol (de nom científic Phaseolus vulgaris) és la llavor o tavella de la mongetera, planta conreada de la família de les Fabaceae o lleguminoses. |
| lexicalization | cat: fesol |
| lexicalization | cat: mongeta |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Fazole zahradní (lat. Phaseolus vulgaris) je rostlina z čeledě bobovitých (Fabaceae). |
| lexicalization | ces: fazole |
| lexicalization | ces: Fazole zahradní |
| Cherokee | |
| has gloss | chr: ᏚᏯ ᎨᏒᎢ ᏧᏣᏔᏊ ᏚᏙᎥ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᎡᏆ ᎦᎪᏘ ᎤᎦᏔᎯᎸᏍᎩ genera Fabaceae (ᏧᏩᎦᏔᏅᏍ Leguminosae) ᎬᏔᏅᎯ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᎠᎵᏍᏓᏴᏗ ᎠᎴ ᎨᎳᏍᏙᏗ. |
| lexicalization | chr: ᏚᏯ |
| Kashubian | |
| has gloss | csb: Zwëczajny bónk (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) – to je jednorocznô roscëna z rodzëznë bòbòwatëch (Fabaceae). Na Kaszëbach w ògródkach biwô gò dosc wiele. |
| lexicalization | csb: Zwëczajny bónk |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: Bønnen er en enårig urt af ærteblomstfamilien som dyrkes for sine spiselige frø, bønnerne, som spises enten i tørret (eller moden) tilstand eller med bælgen som umodne, grønne bønner. Alle sorter bønner har trefingrede blade. Bønnen stammer fra Sydamerika og Mellemamerika, hvor den udgør et af de vigtigste næringsmidler. |
| lexicalization | dan: bønne |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Die Gartenbohne (Phaseolus vulgaris), auch Fisole oder Grüne Bohne genannt, ist eine Pflanzenart aus der Unterfamilie der Schmetterlingsblütler (Faboideae). Es gibt viele Nutzpflanzenarten, die „Bohnen“ genannt werden. Wenn man in Deutschland von „Bohne“ spricht, bezieht man sich fast immer auf die Gartenbohne, die je nach Wuchsform auch als Buschbohne oder Stangenbohne bezeichnet wird. Gartenbohnen (engl. common bean, span. frijol, port. feijão) gehören botanisch zu den Körnerleguminosen und nach landwirtschaftlichem Nutzen zu den Eiweißpflanzen. Vor allem in den Tropen spielen Gartenbohnen aufgrund ihres hohen Proteingehaltes eine elementare Rolle für die Grundversorgung der Bevölkerung. Vor allem in Mittel- und Südamerika spielen Bohnen eine zentrale Rolle in der täglichen Ernährung, da Maniok und Kochbananen nur einen geringen Eiweißgehalt aufweisen. Körnerleguminosen haben mit 23% Roheiweißgehalt den zweithöchsten Proteinwert von Nahrungspflanzen nach den Sojabohnen, welche zumeist als Futtermittel exportiert werden. |
| lexicalization | deu: Bohne |
| lexicalization | deu: Gartenbohne |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| has gloss | ell: Το φασόλι είναι ο καρπός της φασολιάς. Είναι εδώδιμος καρπός και θρεπτικό όσπριο. |
| lexicalization | ell: φασόλι |
| Esperanto | |
| lexicalization | epo: fabo |
| lexicalization | epo: fazeolo |
| Estonian | |
| has gloss | est: Harilik aeduba (Phaseolus vulgaris) on taimeliik aedoa (Phaseolus) perekonnast. |
| lexicalization | est: Harilik aeduba |
| Basque | |
| has gloss | eus: Babarruna edo indaba (Phaseolus vulgaris) lekale mota bat da, lekatik ateratako ale lehor marroixka edo zuri kolorekoak direnak. |
| lexicalization | eus: babarrun |
| lexicalization | eus: Babarrun |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Tarhapapu (Phaseolus vulgaris) on hernekasvien (Fabaceae) heimoon kuuluva yksivuotinen kasvi. Tarhapapu on kotoisin Amerikasta, jossa sen kasvatus aloitettiin Mesoamerikassa ja Andeilla. Nykyään sitä viljellään maailmanlaajuisesti. Sen viljelymuotoja ovat kasvutavan mukaan jaoteltuna pensasmaisesti kasvava pensaspapu (var. nanus) ja köynnösmäisesti kasvava salkopapu (var. vulgaris). Tarhapapulajikkeet voidaan jakaa taitepapuihin, leikkopapuihin ja vahapapuihin. Pyöreäpalkoisista tarhapavuista käytetään nimeä taitepapu ja litteäpalkoisista leikkopapu. |
| lexicalization | fin: papu |
| lexicalization | fin: Tarhapapu |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Le haricot, ou haricot commun (Phaseolus vulgaris), est une espèce de plante annuelle de la famille des Fabaceae (Papilionacées), du genre Phaseolus, couramment cultivée comme légume. On en consomme soit le fruit (la gousse), haricot vert ou « mange-tout », soit les graines, riches en protéines. Le terme « haricot » désigne aussi ces parties consommées, les graines (haricots secs) ou les gousses. |
| lexicalization | fra: Haricot Commun |
| lexicalization | fra: haricot |
| Haitian | |
| lexicalization | hat: Pwa nouris |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| has gloss | hbs: Pasulj ili grah (Phaseolus vulgaris) jednogodišnja biljka iz porodice mahunarki je poreklom iz Južne Amerike. U Evropi se spominje 1542. Kultivisanjem je odnegovano 70 vrsta pasulja, sa vegetacijom od 70-90 dana, spada u red povrtnog bilja visoke biološke vrednosti. |
| lexicalization | hbs: pasulj |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: שעועית מצויה (שם מדעי: Phaseolus Vulgaris) היא צמח חד-שנתי, מין בסוג שעועית. |
| lexicalization | heb: שעועית מצויה |
| lexicalization | heb: שעועית |
| Hindi | |
| has gloss | hin: कॉमन बीन, फैसेयोलस वल्गैरिस, एक वार्षिक पौधा है, जो कि मीज़ोअमरीका और एंडीज़ पर्वत पर मूलतं उगता था। अब यह विश्व भर में उगाया जाता है। इसकी खाद्य फलियां और बीज ही इसके उत्पाद होते हैं। इसकी पत्तियां कहीं कहीं हरी सब्जी के काम आती हैं, और इसका भूसा मवेशियों के लिए काम में आता है। जैविक दृष्टि से यह एक द्विबीजपत्री पौधा है। इसकी फलियां लेग्यूम श्रेणी की होने से भूमि को नाइट्रोजन दायक होती हैं। यह प्रक्रिया र्हाइज़ोबिया नामक नाइट्रोजन दायक जीवाणु द्वारा होती है। |
| lexicalization | hin: सामान्य फलियाँ |
| Upper Sorbian | |
| has gloss | hsb: Niska buna abo niski bob (łaćonsce: Phaseolus vulgaris) je rostlina ze swójby łušćinowcow. |
| lexicalization | hsb: Niska buna |
| Hungarian | |
| has gloss | hun: A veteménybab latin neve: (Phaseolus vulgaris), népies megnevezése: paszuly, paszulyka, fuszulyka. |
| lexicalization | hun: Veteménybab |
| lexicalization | hun: bab |
| Ido | |
| has gloss | ido: Fazeolo es planto leguminoza. |
| lexicalization | ido: Fazeolo |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: Buncis (dari bahasa Belanda, boontjes, Phaseolus vulgaris L.) merupakan sejenis polong-polongan yang dapat dimakan. Buah, biji, dan daunnya dimanfaatkan orang sebagai sayuran. Sayuran ini kaya dengan kandungan protein. Ia dipercaya berasal dari Amerika Tengah dan Amerika Selatan. |
| lexicalization | ind: buncis |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Il fagiolo (Phaseolus vulgaris L., 1758) è una pianta della famiglia delle leguminose originaria dell'America centrale. Fu importato, a seguito della scoperta delle Americhe, in Europa dove esistevano unicamente fagioli di specie appartenenti al genere Vigna, di origine subsahariana: i fagioli del genere Phaseolus si sono diffusi ovunque soppiantando il gruppo del mondo antico, in quanto si sono dimostrati più facili da coltivare e più redditizi (rispetto al Vigna la resa per ettaro è quasi doppia). |
| lexicalization | ita: fagiolo |
| lexicalization | ita: Phaseolus vulgaris |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: インゲンマメ（隠元豆、Phaseolus vulgaris）はマメ科の一年草。別名、サイトウ（菜豆）、サンドマメ（三度豆）。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: インゲンマメ |
| lexicalization | jpn: 豆 |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: ლობიო |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 강낭콩(학명: Phaseolus vulgaris var. humilis, )은 콩과의 한해살이식물로 원산지는 중앙아메리카이며 유럽에는 아메리카 대륙 발견 이후 에스파냐 사람에 의해 전파되었다. 한자로는 채두(菜豆)·운두(雲豆)라고도 한다. 기본종은 덩굴강낭콩(Phaseolus vulgaris)이다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 강낭콩 |
| Kölsch | |
| lexicalization | ksh: Bonn |
| lexicalization | ksh: Bůnn |
| Ligurian | |
| has gloss | lij: Faxeu |
| lexicalization | lij: Faxeu |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Popalė (, ) īr popiniu šėimuos augalū rošis. Vasaras pabaiguo ožaugin onkštės, katrū vėdu īr sieklas, nauduojamas kāp jieds. |
| lexicalization | lit: Daržinė pupelė |
| lexicalization | lit: Popalė |
| Letzeburgesch | |
| has gloss | ltz: D' Gréng Boun, Phaseolus vulgaris ass eng Notzplanz aus der Famill vun de Scheekefriichten. |
| lexicalization | ltz: Gréng Boun |
| Macedonian | |
| has gloss | mkd: Грав е едногодишно растение од фамилијата Fabaceae, со големо видово разнообразие, од кои околу 15 се култивирани. Најраспространет е обичниот грав (лат. Phaseolus vulgaris), кој се дели на два подвида: висок (веткач) и низок (легач). |
| lexicalization | mkd: Грав |
| Nahuatl languages | |
| has gloss | nah: Etl (Phaseolus vulgaris). |
| lexicalization | nah: etl |
| Low German | |
| has gloss | nds: Breekbonen (Latien: Phaseolus vulgaris) bin peulvruchten die mit de peul as greunte egeten worren. Breekbonen worren soms oek wel sperziebonen eneumd. Oorspronkelijk bin breekbonen ofkomstig uut Zuud-Amerika. De naam is of-eleid van aspergiebonen. Disse bonen danken der naam an 't feit dat ze volges Oudhollans gebruuk krek as asperges mit esmolten botter en noetmuskaot op-ediend worde. Der is oek een stamvariant, de stamslaodboon en een klimmende (wienende), de stokslaodboon. |
| lexicalization | nds: breekbonen |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: De gewone boon (Phaseolus vulgaris) is een plant uit de vlinderbloemenfamilie (Leguminosae). De soort is afkomstig uit Zuid-Amerika en heeft in het Middellandse Zeegebied bijna het volledige bestand van peulvruchten verdrongen. De plant is éénjarig, van oorsprong windend, doch meerdere stamvarianten werden ontwikkeld. De bloem is trosvormig, en de bloei vindt plaats van juni tot september. De boon is de algemene benaming voor de zaden van deze plant, maar er zijn ook bonen die tot andere soorten behoren en ook wordt de gehele peul in veel gevallen boon genoemd. |
| lexicalization | nld: Gewone boon |
| lexicalization | nld: boon |
| lexicalization | nld: sperzieboon |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Hagebønne (Phaseolus vulgaris) er en art i planteslekten bønner. Den er opprinnelig fra Amerika og begynte trolig å dyrkes uberørende av hverandre i både Mesoamerika og Andes. Bønnen dyrkes nå over hele verden, til og med bladene brukes iblant som føde. |
| lexicalization | nor: Hagebønne |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Fasola zwykła, f. zwyczajna (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) – gatunek roślin jednorocznych należący do rodziny bobowatych. Pochodzi z Ameryki Środkowej i Południowej, jest uprawiany w wielu rejonach świata . W Polsce wyłącznie jako roślina uprawna (bardzo rzadko jako efemerofit). |
| lexicalization | pol: Fasola zwykła |
| lexicalization | pol: fasola |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Feijão é um nome comum para uma grande variedade de sementes de plantas de alguns gêneros da família Fabaceae (anteriormente, Leguminosae). |
| lexicalization | por: feijão |
| Quechua | |
| has gloss | que: Purutu (Phaseolus vulgaris) nisqaqa huk chaqallu chakra yuram. Chaqallunpi achka prutinayuq murukunatam yanuspa mikhunchik. |
| lexicalization | que: Purutu |
| Moldavian | |
| has gloss | ron: Fasolea sau Phaseolus vulgaris este o plantă leguminoasă,agăţătoare anuală care este originală din America şi este întrebuinţată în bucătărie. Cultivare Fasolea se cultivă atât în zone cu climat mai răcoros cât şi în cele cu climat mai cald.Planta are nevoie de soluri saline. Recoltare De la fasole se pot consuma atât păstaia tânără cât şi bobul uscat. Principalele ţări producătoare de fasole uscată sunt: * Brazilia-3,2 milione tone * India-3,0 mit.to. * Birmania-1,7 mil.to. * China-1,2 mil.to. * SUA-1,1 mil.to. Principalele ţări producătoare de păstăi verzi: * China-2,47 mil.to. * Indonezia-0,87 mil.to. * Turcia-0,52 mil.to. * India-0,42 mil.to. * Spania-0,22 mil.to. |
| lexicalization | ron: fasole |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Фасоль обыкновенная — вид растений из рода фасоль семейства Бобовые. Это самый культивируемый вид из этого рода. |
| lexicalization | rus: боб |
| lexicalization | rus: Фасоль обыкновенная |
| Sicilian | |
| has gloss | scn: La fasulina è na fasola nica. |
| lexicalization | scn: Fasulina |
| Slovak | |
| lexicalization | slk: bôbovité |
| lexicalization | slk: fazul’a |
| Slovenian | |
| lexicalization | slv: fižol |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Los frijoles, frejoles, judías, porotos, granos, pochas, fabas, chícharos, caraotas, alubias o habichuelas son las semillas comestibles de Phaseolus vulgaris, una especie anual de la familia de las leguminosas. Es una planta originaria de América que se cultiva en todo el mundo. Existen numerosas variedades y de ellas se consumen tanto las vainas verdes (judía verde o chauchas) como los granos secos. |
| lexicalization | spa: Frijol |
| lexicalization | spa: Fríjol |
| lexicalization | spa: Phaseolus vulgaris |
| lexicalization | spa: fréjol |
| Sardinian | |
| has gloss | srd: Basolu, (Phaseolus vulgaris) de sa Familia Leguminose. Piantighedda annuale chi est coltivada in ortos e produede fruttos chi parene corrittos, de una vintina de centimetros. Si si coglini birdes si mandigana cottos a insalada o in ateros modos. Si no si coglini berdes sos semenes madurana e diventana siccos e duros. Bosolu siccu s'i nd agatada in commerciu, de diversas ispetzias, po mannaria fromma e colore. |
| lexicalization | srd: Basolu |
| lexicalization | srd: Basòlu |
| Serbian | |
| has gloss | srp: Пасуљ (-Phaseolus vulgaris}-) односно грах је једногодишња биљка из породице бобова (махунарки, -Fabaceae}-). Пореклом је из Јужне Америке, а у Европи се први пут спомиње 1542. Пасуљ спада у поврће високе биолошке вредности. |
| lexicalization | srp: пасуљ |
| Swahili (macrolanguage) | |
| has gloss | swa: Maharagwe (pia: maharage) ni mbegu za mimea mbalimbali kutoka familia ya Fabaceae lakini mara nyingi sana Phaseolus vulgaris. |
| lexicalization | swa: maharagwe |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Böna (Phaseolus vulgaris) är en art i familjen ärtväxter. Den är ursprungligen från Amerika och började troligen odlas oberoende av varandra i både Mesoamerika och Anderna. Bönan odlas nu över hela världen. Även bladen används ibland som föda. |
| lexicalization | swe: böna |
| Tonga (Tonga Islands) | |
| has gloss | ton: Ko e piini ko e fuʻu ʻakau siʻi ia. Ko e meʻakai mahuʻinga ko hono ngaahi foʻi tenga. ʻOku ui ko e pini ʻe Yuncker mo e kakai ʻe niʻihi, ka ʻoku hala ia. |
| lexicalization | ton: piini |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Fasulye (Phaseolus vulgaris), baklagiller (Fabaceae) familyasının Phaseolus cinsinden Orta Amerika menşeli, bir yılda yetişen otsu bir bitki türü. |
| lexicalization | tur: fasulye |
| lexicalization | tur: Fasülye |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Біб — тип плоду рослин, одногніздий, утворений одним плодолистком, розкривається від вершка до основи по черевному і спинному швах. Насінин кілька або багато (рідко одна), прикріплені вздовж черевного шва. Характерний для рослин роду бобових. |
| lexicalization | ukr: Біб |
| lexicalization | ukr: біб |
| Vietnamese | |
| has gloss | vie: Đậu cô ve (gốc tiếng Pháp: haricot vert), danh pháp khoa học Phaseolus vulgaris, là loài cây thường niên được thuần hóa ban đầu tại khu vực Mesoamerica và Andes cổ đại của Trung Mỹ, ngày nay được trồng phổ biến trên khắp thế giới để lấy quả đậu, cả dạng khô lẫn đậu cô ve tươi. Lá cây đôi khi cũng được dùng như rau xanh, và rễ dùng làm thức ăn cho gia súc. Đậu cô ve cùng với bí và ngô là ba loại ngũ cốc cơ bản của nền nông nghiệp thổ dân châu Mỹ. Là một cây thuộc phân họ Đậu, rễ của đậu cô ve các loài vi khuẩn cố định ni tơ cung cấp dưỡng chất cần thiết cho hai loài cây kia. |
| lexicalization | vie: đậu cô ve |
| lexicalization | vie: Đậu cô-ve |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 菜豆又叫白腎豆、架豆、芸豆、刀豆、扁豆、玉豆、去豆等，一年生豆科植物，是餐桌上的常見蔬菜之一。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 菜豆 |
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