| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) small genus of east African herbs Silybum, genus Silybum |
| has gloss | eng: Milk thistles are thistles of the genus Silybum Adans., flowering plants of the daisy family (Asteraceae). They are native to the Mediterranean regions of Europe, North Africa and the Middle East. The name "milk thistle" derives from two features of the leaves: they are mottled with splashes of white and they contain a milky sap. However, it is the seeds of milk thistle that herbalists have used for 2000 years to treat chronic liver disease and protect the liver against toxins. Increasing research is being undertaken on the physiological effects, therapeutic properties and possible medical uses of milk thistle. |
| lexicalization | eng: genus Silybum |
| lexicalization | eng: milk thistle |
| lexicalization | eng: Milkthistle |
| lexicalization | eng: Silybum |
| subclass of | (noun) genus of more or less advanced dicotyledonous herbs and some trees and shrubs asterid dicot genus |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Die Mariendisteln (Silybum) sind eine Pflanzengattung in der Unterfamilie Carduoideae aus der Familie der Korbblütler (Asteraceae). |
| lexicalization | deu: Mariendisteln |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: Silybum, (Inggris: Milk thistle, Jerman: Mariendistel) adalah salah satu genus tanaman obat. Tanaman ini termasuk dalam keluarga Carduoideae. |
| lexicalization | ind: Silybum |
| Kurdish | |
| has gloss | kur: Givzonik, givzonek an givzong (bi latînî, Silybum marianum) riwekek e li famîleya Asteraceae, mîna kerengan. Li navçeyên Deryaya Spî û li Rojhilata Navîn tê dîtin. Li bijîşkiya siruştî şîrê givzonikê tê bikaranîn, lê rewik nayê xwarin û ji bo pez jehrdar e. |
| lexicalization | kur: givzonik |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Margainis (, ) – astrinių (Asteraceae) šeimos augalų monotipinė gentis, išplitusi Viduržemio pajūryje, Pietų ir Centrinėje Europoje. |
| lexicalization | lit: margainis |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Silybum is een geslacht van van twee soorten uit de composietenfamilie (Compositae oftewel Asteraceae). |
| lexicalization | nld: Silybum |
| Occitan (post 1500) | |
| lexicalization | oci: Cardet marian |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Ostropest (Silybum Adans) – rodzaj roślin należący do rodziny astrowatych. W Polsce występuje tylko jeden gatunek, jako roślina uprawna. Gatunkiem typowym jest Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. . |
| lexicalization | pol: Ostropest |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Silybum é um género botânico pertencente à família Asteraceae. |
| lexicalization | por: Silybum |
| Moldavian | |
| has gloss | ron: Silybum este un gen de plante din familia Asteraceae, ordinul Asterales. |
| lexicalization | ron: Silybum |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Расторопша — род травянистых растений семейства . |
| lexicalization | rus: Расторопша |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Silybum es un género de plantas floridas de la familia Asteraceae. Son naturales de la cuenca mediterránea. |
| lexicalization | spa: Silybum |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Mariatistelsläktet (Silybum) är ett släkte med två arter i växtfamiljen korgblommiga växter som är vildväxande i södra Europa. |
| lexicalization | swe: Mariatistelsläktet |
| lexicalization | swe: Mariatistlar |
| Turkish | |
| lexicalization | tur: Silybum |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 乳薊（Silybum marianum），又稱洋白薊、牛奶薊、北美奶薊草，菊科草本植物，具有強力的抗氧化功能，能保護肝臟細胞免受自由基破壞，是目前已知的最有效治療肝病的草本之一。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 乳薊 |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | 2006-10-22Silybum marianum01.jpg |
| media:img | Dadar3s1.jpg |
| media:img | Illustration Silybum marianum0.jpg |
| media:img | Milk thistle flower.jpg |
| media:img | Milk thistle flowerhead.jpg |
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