| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a claim filed in opposition to another claim in a legal action counterclaim |
| has gloss | eng: A counterclaim is made by the defendant to a civil proceeding, in a main action against the plaintiff or against the plaintiff and other people. This claim may be an attempt to offset or reduce the amount/implications of the plaintiff's original claim against the defendant, or it may be a different claim. Counterclaims did not exist at common law; they are an invention of modern civil procedure. |
| lexicalization | eng: Counter-claim |
| lexicalization | eng: counterclaim |
| subclass of | (noun) a judicial proceeding brought by one party against another; one party prosecutes another for a wrong done or for protection of a right or for prevention of a wrong legal action, action, action at law |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | afr: teeneis |
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: contradenúncia |
| Czech | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ces: protinárok |
| lexicalization | ces: protipohledávka |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexicalization | cmn: fǎn sù zhuang |
| lexicalization | cmn: 反訴狀 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 反诉状 |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Widerklage ist im deutschen Zivilprozess eine Klage, die in einem zwischen Kläger und beklagter Partei rechtshängigen Rechtsstreit vom Beklagten gegen den Kläger erhoben wird. Sie muss bis zum Schluss der letzten mündlichen Verhandlung oder im schriftlichen Verfahren dem entsprechenden Zeitpunkt erhoben werden, sonst ist sie unzulässig (BGH NJW 2000, 2513). |
| lexicalization | deu: Widerklage |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Gegenanspruch |
| lexicalization | deu: Gegenanklage |
| lexicalization | deu: Gegenklage |
| lexicalization | deu: Gegenforderung |
| Finnish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: vastakanne |
| Croatian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hrv: protutužba |
| Hungarian | |
| lexicalization | hun: viszontkereset |
| Indonesian | |
| lexicalization | ind: tuntutan balasan |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: La domanda riconvenzionale ricorre quando il convenuto, nel processo civile, esercita apposita domanda (e quindi, autonoma azione) verso lattore: non si limita cioè a difendersi, ma chiede un provvedimento a sé favorevole e sfavorevole allattore, andando oltre il rigetto della domanda proposta. |
| lexicalization | ita: domanda riconvenzionale |
| lexicalization | ita: controricorso |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 反訴（はんそ）とは、民事訴訟の被告が、口頭弁論終結前に同じ裁判の中で、原告を相手方として新たに提起する訴えのことをいう。民事訴訟法146条に規定されている（旧民事訴訟法では239条および240条）。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 反訴 |
| Maori | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | mri: pänui tautohe |
| Norwegian | |
| lexicalization | nor: Motsøksmål |
| Slovak | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slk: protipohľadávka |
| lexicalization | slk: protinárok |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Una demanda reconvencional (o reconvención) es aquella demanda judicial que ejerce el demandado, en el mismo proceso judicial, al momento de contestar la demanda de la que ha sido objeto. Además de pedir la absolución, el demandado introduce nuevas peticiones al tribunal frente a la otra parte (el demandante). El demandado se transforma, a su vez, en demandante y el demandante en demandado, es una especie de "contrademanda". El efecto de la demanda reconvencional es que ambas partes se demandan mutuamente. Habrá dos procedimientos que finalizarán con una única sentencia. |
| lexicalization | spa: demanda reconvencional |
| Turkish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tur: karþý dava |
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