| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) the title of the Holy Roman Emperors or the emperors of Austria or of Germany until 1918 Kaiser |
| has gloss | eng: Kaiser is the German title meaning "Emperor", with Kaiserin being the female equivalent, "Empress". Like the Russian Czar it is directly derived from the Latin Emperors' title of Caesar, which in turn is derived from the personal name of a branch of the gens (clan) Julia, to which Gaius Julius Caesar, the forebear of the first imperial family, belonged. In English, the term "the Kaiser" is usually reserved for the Emperors of the German Empire, the emperors of the Austrian Empire and those of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Although the British monarchs styled "Emperor of India" were also called "Kaisar i Hind" in Hindi and Urdu, this word, although ultimately sharing the same Latin origin, is derived from the Greek Kaisar, not the German Kaiser. |
| has gloss | eng: Kaiser was title used for the Emperor of Germany from the creation of unified Germany in 1871 until the end of World War I. The word "Kaiser" is the German word for Caesar, the name the ancient Romans used for their emperor. |
| lexicalization | eng: Kaiser |
| subclass of | (noun) the male ruler of an empire emperor |
| has instance | (noun) grandson of Queen Victoria and Kaiser of Germany from 1888 to 1918; he was vilified as causing World War I (1859-1941) Kaiser Wilhelm, Kaiser Bill, Wilhelm II |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Asturian | |
| lexicalization | ast: káiser |
| Azerbaijani | |
| has gloss | aze: Kayzer (alm. Kaiser) - alman dilində imperator titulunu ifadə edir. Bu söz öz mənşəyini Roma imperatorlarının daşıdığı latın dilindəki caesar titulunun, o isə öz növbəsində Yuli Sezarın (Julius Caesar) adından götürmüşdür. |
| lexicalization | aze: Kayzer |
| Belarusian | |
| has gloss | bel: Кайзер — старое запазычанне ў германскіх мовах з латыні, з , цэзар; на старажытнае запазычанне паказвае захаванне пачатковага k. |
| lexicalization | bel: Кайзер |
| Bosnian | |
| has gloss | bos: Kaiser (fonetski, "kajzer", njemačka riječ za cara). Potiče od latinskog caesar, "cezar". |
| lexicalization | bos: Kaiser |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: Kaiser (en femení, Kaiserin), derivat, igual com el rus Tsar, del llatí Caesar, és la paraula que, en alemany, significa emperador en qualsevol context i situació; així, el títol de les memòries de Pu Yi Jo vaig ser lemperador de la Xina en alemany és Ich war Kaiser von China, igual com en un llibre dhistòria alemany hi podem trobar una Liste der byzantinischen Kaiser (=Llista d'emperadors bizantins). |
| lexicalization | cat: Kaiser |
| lexicalization | cat: Kàiser |
| lexicalization | cat: kàiser |
| German | |
| lexicalization | deu: Kaiser |
| Galician | |
| has gloss | glg: Káiser é o título alemán equivalente ao de Emperador, con Kaiserin facendo o feminino, Emperatriz. |
| lexicalization | glg: Káiser |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Kaiser è un titolo imperiale tedesco, utilizzato dai sovrani del Sacro Romano Impero, dellImpero Austriaco ed Austro-Ungarico e dellImpero Germanico. |
| lexicalization | ita: Kaiser |
| Georgian | |
| has gloss | kat: კაიზერი (გერმ. Kaiser<ლათ. caesar), საღვთო რომის იმპერიისა (962-1806) და გერმანიის იმპერიის (1871-1918) იმპერატორთა სახელწოდება. სიტყვა კაიზერი, ისევე როგორც სლავური ცარი ნაწარმოებია რომაული კეისარიდან. |
| lexicalization | kat: კაიზერი |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 카이저 |
| Kurdish | |
| has gloss | kur: Kaiser, ango Qayser, navê ji Ceaser de afirandine û bi gelemperî ji bo împaratorên elmanan hatiye bikaranine. Ji bo şahbanûyan jî Kaiserin dihat bikaranîn. Hin wûşeyên nêzî di zimanên dinên di malbata zimanên germen de wiha dihat bikaranîn; |
| lexicalization | kur: Kaiser |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Kaizeris – vokiečių titulas, atitinkantis imperatorių. Dažniausiai naudojamas kalbant apie Vokietijos imperiją. |
| lexicalization | lit: Kaizeris |
| Macedonian | |
| has gloss | mkd: Кајзер (герм. Kaiser) е германска титула со значење „Император“ или „Цар“, со женски еквивалент Kaiserin, „Императорка“, „Царица“. На германски зборот не е ограничен на владетели на Германското, Австриското или Светото Римско царство, туку генерички еквивалент на цар или император, за владетели на други царства. На пример царот на Кина на германски се нарекува Chinesischer Kaiser или Kaiser von China. |
| lexicalization | mkd: Кајзер |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Cáiser (do alemão kaiser) é título que significa "imperador". Vem do latim Cæsar, por empréstimo do cognome do imperador romano Júlio César, da mesma maneira que o título eslavo Tsar (por vezes grafado czar) e o húngaro Császár. Trata-se de um título monárquico soberano do mais alto nível, no popular kaiser era e é usado para nominar os chefes de família ou senhores de terras, nobres. |
| lexicalization | por: cáiser |
| lexicalization | por: Kaiser |
| Moldavian | |
| has gloss | ron: : Kaiser este titlul german echivalent al celui de „împărat”, cu echivalentul feminin Kaiserin pentru „împărăteasă”. Kaiser este derivat din titlul roman Cezar, care la rândul lui este derivat din numele lui Iulius Cezar. |
| lexicalization | ron: Kaiser |
| lexicalization | ron: kaizer |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Ка́йзер — старое заимствование в германских языках из латыни, из , цезарь; на древность заимствования указывает сохранение начального k. |
| lexicalization | rus: кайзер |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Kaiser (castellanizado en káiser, según el Diccionario de la lengua española de la Real Academia Española) es el título alemán que significa "Emperador", con Kaiserin siendo el equivalente femenino, "Emperatriz". El vocablo proviene del latín Caesar o César, tomado del título de los Emperadores Romanos desde Octavius Caesar Augustus (César Augusto), que lo usó como descendiente de Caius Julius Caesar (Julio César). En alemán, la palabra Kaiser no está restringida a los jefes del los imperios alemán, austríaco o el Sacro Imperio Romano Germánico, sino que también se usa en sentido genérico para todos los jefes de imperios. Por ejemplo, un emperador de China se menciona como Chinesischer Kaiser o Kaiser von China en alemán. |
| lexicalization | spa: Kaiser |
| lexicalization | spa: Káiser |
| lexicalization | spa: káiser |
| Thai | |
| has gloss | tha: ไกเซอร์ คือตำแหน่งของเยอรมนีที่มีความหมายว่าจักรพรรดิ มีรากศัพท์มาจากคำว่าซีซาร์ของอาณาจักรโรมัน เช่นเดียวกับคำว่าซาร์ในภาษารัสเซีย ตำแหน่งนี้เป็นตำแหน่งที่สูงที่สุด คำว่าไกเซอร์เป็นคำทั่วไปที่ใช้เรียกจักรพรรดิในภาษาฮอลแลนด์ |
| lexicalization | tha: ไกเซอร์ |
| Links | |
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| similar | e/Kaiser |
| similar | e/Kaisers |
| similar | e/simple/Kaiser |
| Media | |
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| media:img | Friedrich von Amerling 003.jpg |
| media:img | Ingres, Napoleon on his Imperial throne.jpg |
| media:img | Wilhelm II & Franz Josef.jpg |
| media:img | Wilhelm II of Germany.jpg |
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