| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a holdup man who stops a vehicle and steals from it road agent, highwayman, hijacker, highjacker |
| has gloss | eng: A highwayman was a robber who preyed on travellers, particularly one who travelled by horse; those who robbed on foot were called footpads. Mounted robbers were widely considered to be socially superior to footpads. Such robbers operated in Great Britain and Ireland from the Elizabethan era until the early 19th century. |
| lexicalization | eng: highjacker |
| lexicalization | eng: highwayman |
| lexicalization | eng: hijacker |
| lexicalization | eng: road agent |
| lexicalization | eng: Thieves |
| subclass of | (noun) an armed thief holdup man, stickup man |
| has subclass | (noun) a highwayman who robs on foot footpad, padder |
| has subclass | c/Hijackers |
| has subclass | e/Highwaymen |
| has instance | (noun) English highwayman (1706-1739) Dick Turpin, Turpin |
| has instance | e/Brian Molony |
| has instance | c/Convicted book-thieves |
| has instance | e/Dinner Set Gang |
| has instance | e/Gentleman thief |
| has instance | e/Red Bandits of Mawddwy |
| has instance | e/ja/しゅう馬の党 |
| has instance | e/ja/盗跖 |
| has instance | e/tr/Cingöz Recai |
| has instance | e/tr/Khaled Al Bazari |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | |
| lexicalization | ara: لصوص |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ara: قاطع طريق |
| Asturian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ast: bandoleru |
| Breton | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | bre: brigant |
| lexicalization | bre: ribler |
| Catalan | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cat: bandoler |
| Czech | |
| lexicalization | ces: lupič zastavující vozidla |
| Welsh | |
| lexicalization | cym: Lladron |
| German | |
| lexicalization | deu: Schnapphahn |
| lexicalization | deu: Entführer |
| lexicalization | deu: Wegelagerer |
| lexicalization | deu: Straßenräuber |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Luftpirat |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Maantierosvo on historiallisesti henkilö, joka yksin tai yhdessä muiden kanssa on väijynyt maanteillä kulkijoita ja väkivallalla uhkaamalla ottanut luvatta haltuunsa heille kuuluvaa omaisuutta, mikä tulkittaisiin nykyään ryöstöksi. Varhaiskeskiajalla jotkut maantierosvojoukkioiden johtajat, rosvoparonit Keski-Euroopassa jopa kidnappasivat henkilöitä vaatiakseen heidän vapauttamisestaan lunnaita. Myöhemmin alettiin periä tullia tai kauttakulkumaksuja, jolloin varallisuuden siirto instutitionalisoitui veroiksi tai maksuiksi. |
| lexicalization | fin: Maantierosvo |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: maantierosvo |
| lexicalization | fin: kaappaaja |
| lexicalization | fin: kaappari |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Un bandit ou voleur de grand chemin, parfois aussi appelé malandrin, est un voleur qui attaque les voyageurs sur les routes entre deux agglomérations ou éventuellement les rues des villes. |
| lexicalization | fra: Bandit de grand chemin |
| lexicalization | fra: bandit de grand chemin |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fra: pirate de l'air |
| Hindi | |
| lexicalization | hin: batamAra |
| Croatian | |
| lexicalization | hrv: zračni gusar |
| Hungarian | |
| has gloss | hun: Betyár a 18–19. századi bujdosó rablók neve volt Magyarországon. Általában lovas bujdosókként említik őket. A betyárokhoz hasonló lovas útonállók (az Egyesült Királyságban és Írországban: highwayman) világszerte léteztek a 20. századig, közülük a betyárokhoz hasonlóan sokan tettek szert hírnévre. |
| lexicalization | hun: betyár |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hun: országúti útonálló |
| Armenian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hye: մեծ ճանապարհի ավազակ |
| Italian | |
| lexicalization | ita: dirottatore |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 盗賊（とうぞく）とは、法規から逸脱し、武装して掠奪・強奪行為を旨とする集団を指す。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 盗賊 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | jpn: 山賊 |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 도둑 |
| lexicalization | kor: 노상강도 |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Struikroverij is een bijzondere vorm van diefstal met geweld. Bezwarend kan zijn dat het bij nacht gebeurt of in groep. |
| lexicalization | nld: Struikroverij |
| lexicalization | nld: kaper |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nld: struikrover |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: stratenrøver |
| lexicalization | nob: kaprer |
| Norwegian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nor: landeveisrøver |
| lexicalization | nor: stratenrøver |
| Moldavian | |
| lexicalization | ron: bandit |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ron: brigand |
| Russian | |
| lexicalization | rus: разбойник |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | rus: разбойник с большой дороги |
| Slovak | |
| lexicalization | slk: bandita |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Rövare användes förr i tiden som beteckning på personer som illegalt angrep andra och tog deras ägodelar, företrädesvis när dessa var på resa. Beteckningen används i modern tid i generell betydelse för någon som på ett icke rättsrådigt sätt tillägnar sig andras ägodelar Till exempel används rövarbaroner som beteckning för samvetslösa "rika" som "lurar" enklare folk på deras pengar eller egendom. Stråtrövare anfaller vägfarande och har funnits lika länge som man använt vägar för handel mellan långa sträckor. |
| lexicalization | swe: rövare |
| lexicalization | swe: Stråtrövare |
| Thai | |
| lexicalization | tha: นักจี้ |
| Turkish | |
| lexicalization | tur: Hırsızlar |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tur: yol kesici |
| lexicalization | tur: hava korsaný |
| Ukrainian | |
| lexicalization | ukr: розбійник |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ukr: розбишака |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 拦路强盗、拦路抢匪是17世纪到18世纪间英国用来形容那些专门在公路上的公共马车和其他运输车辆上，对乘客实施抢劫的罪犯。这些歹徒通过威胁恐吓及使用暴力的手段达到夺取受害者财物的目的。一个典型的拦路强盗会骑着匹马，并通常携带着一支手枪。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 拦路强盗 |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/Highwayman |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Asalto al coche.jpg |
| media:img | Dickturpin.jpg |
| media:img | Milfajt Ferkó.jpg |
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