| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (adjective) showing concern for the rights and feelings of others; "friends considerate enough to leave us alone" considerate |
| has gloss | eng: Iki (いき, often written 粋) is a traditional aesthetic ideal in Japan. The basis of iki is thought to have formed among urbane commoners (chonin) in Edo in the Tokugawa period. Iki is sometimes misunderstood as simply "anything Japanese", but it is actually a specific aesthetic ideal, distinct from more ethereal notions of transcendence or poverty. As such, samurai, for example, would typically, as a class, be considered devoid of iki, (see yabo). At the same time, individualistic warriors are often depicted in contemporary popular imagination as embodying the iki ideals of a clear, stylish manner and blunt, unwavering directness. The term became widespread in modern intellectual circles through the book The Structure of "Iki" (1930) by Kuki Shūzō. |
| lexicalization | eng: considerate |
| lexicalization | eng: iki |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Bulgarian | |
| lexicalization | bul: деликатен |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexicalization | cmn: tǐ tie |
| lexicalization | cmn: 体贴 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 體貼 |
| lexicalization | cmn: zhōu dao |
| lexicalization | cmn: 周到 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 週到 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: xīn yǎn da |
| lexicalization | cmn: 心眼大 |
| German | |
| lexicalization | deu: mitmenschlich |
| lexicalization | deu: rücksichtsvoll |
| Esperanto | |
| lexicalization | epo: konsiderema |
| lexicalization | epo: pripensema |
| Basque | |
| lexicalization | eus: adeitsu |
| Finnish | |
| lexicalization | fin: huomaavainen |
| French | |
| lexicalization | fra: Iki |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| lexicalization | hbs: obziran |
| lexicalization | hbs: обзиран |
| Hebrew | |
| lexicalization | heb: מתחשב |
| Armenian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hye: տակտով |
| Indonesian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ind: timbang rasa |
| Icelandic | |
| lexicalization | isl: nærgætinn |
| lexicalization | isl: tillitssamur |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Iki è la pronuncia giapponese dell'ideogramma cinese "sui". La parola entrò in uso nel XVII secolo: pronunciata alla cinese, indicava cose degne di particolare considerazione, forse abbreviazione di "bassui" (eccellente). |
| lexicalization | ita: iki |
| lexicalization | ita: riguardoso |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: いきとは、江戸における美意識（美的観念）のひとつであった。江戸時代後期に、江戸深川の芸者についていったのがはじまりとされる。身なりや振る舞いが洗練されていて、格好よいと感じられること。また、人情に通じていること、遊び方を知っていることなどの意味も含む。反対語は野暮である。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: いき |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 이키란 일본 에도 시대 후기에 에도 후카가와의 조닌 계급 사이에서 발생한 미의식이다. 이키란 몸짓이나 행동등이 세련되고 멋지게 느껴지는 것, 멋지게 노는 법을 아는 것등의 의미를 포함한다. 반대어는 야보(野暮)이다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 이키 |
| lexicalization | kor: 생각이 깊은 |
| lexicalization | kor: 마음씨 좋은 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 이해성이 있는 |
| Dutch | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nld: zorgzaam |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: hensynsfull |
| Russian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | rus: деликатен |
| Castilian | |
| lexicalization | spa: considerado |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | spa: atento |
| Swedish | |
| lexicalization | swe: försynt |
| lexicalization | swe: omtänksam |
| Thai | |
| lexicalization | tha: ซึ่งพิจารณาอย่างรอบคอบ |
| lexicalization | tha: ที่คิดถึงคนอื่น |
| Turkish | |
| lexicalization | tur: düþünceli |
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