e/Pentri

Information
has gloss	eng: The Pentri (Greek: ) were a tribe of the Samnites, and apparently one of the most important of the subdivisions of that nation. Their capital city was Bovianum Undecumanorum (Livy ix. 31), in the very heart of the Samnite territory, and it is therefore probable that they occupied the whole of that rugged and mountainous district which extends from the frontiers of Latium, in the valley of the Liris (modern Liri), to those of the Frentani, towards the Adriatic Sea. But it is impossible to determine their exact limits, or to separate their history from that of the remaining Samnites. It is probable, indeed, that, throughout the long wars of the Romans with the Samnites, the Pentri were the leading tribe of the latter people, and always took part in the war, whether specified or not. The only occasion when we hear of their separating themselves from the rest of their countrymen, is during the Second Punic War, when we are told that all the other Samnites, except the Pentri, declared in favour of Hannibal after the battle of Cannae, 216 BC.
lexicalization	eng: Pentri
instance of	(noun) the ancient Roman state from 509 BC until Augustus assumed power in 27 BC; was governed by an elected Senate but dissatisfaction with the Senate led to civil wars that culminated in a brief dictatorship by Julius Caesar Roman Republic

Meaning
Catalan
has gloss	cat: Pentri fou el nom d'una tribu dels samnites, una de les principals subdivisions de la nació.
lexicalization	cat: Pentri
Italian
has gloss	ita: I Pentri erano una delle quattro tribù che costituivano il popolo dei Sanniti e che facevano parte della confederazione che andava sotto il nome di Lega sannitica. Erano stanziati nel Sannio settentrionale, a cavallo delle attuali province di Campobasso, Isernia, L'Aquila e Chieti, tra Molise e Abruzzo.
lexicalization	ita: Pentri
Japanese
has gloss	jpn: ペントリ族(羅：Pentri、希：Πέντροι)とはイタリア半島のサムニウム地方の一部族で、サムニウム人部族の中で最も勢力のあった部族であった。ボウィアヌム（現ボヤーノ）を本拠とし、サムニウム地方の中心部の山岳地帯をおさえていたために、ラティウム地方に進出する事もしばしばあり、王政ローマ、共和政ローマともしばしば戦った。
lexicalization	jpn: ペントリ族
Portuguese
has gloss	por: Os Pentri (grego: Πέντροι) eram uma tribo dos Samnitas, aparentemente uma das subdivisões mais importantes desse povo indo-europeu seminômade.
lexicalization	por: Pentri
Castilian
has gloss	spa: Los Pentros (Griego: Πέντροι) eran una tribu de los Samnitas, aparentemente una de las subdivisiones más importantes de esta nación.
lexicalization	spa: Pentri
lexicalization	spa: Pentros

Media
media:img	Ancient Samnium.png