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| has gloss | eng: Absolute idealism is an ontologically monistic philosophy attributed to G. W. F. Hegel. It is Hegel's account of how being is ultimately comprehensible as an all-inclusive whole. Hegel asserted that in order for the thinking subject (human reason or consciousness) to be able to know its object (the world) at all, there must be in some sense an identity of thought and being. Otherwise, the subject would never have access to the object and we would have no certainty about any of our knowledge of the world. To account for the differences between thought and being, however, as well as the richness and diversity of each, the unity of thought and being cannot be expressed as the abstract identity "A=A". Absolute idealism is the attempt to demonstrate this unity using a new "speculative" philosophical method, which requires new concepts and rules of logic. According to Hegel, the absolute ground of being is essentially a dynamic, historical process of necessity that unfolds by itself in the form of increasingly complex forms of being and of consciousness, ultimately giving rise to all the diversity in the world and in the concepts with which we think and make sense of the world. |
| lexicalization | eng: absolute idealism |
| lexicalization | eng: Neo-hegelianism |
| lexicalization | eng: Neohegelianism |
| instance of | (noun) a doctrine accepted by adherents to a philosophy philosophical doctrine, philosophical theory |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Bosnian | |
| has gloss | bos: Apsolutni idealizam je jedna forma idealizma. Jedan od najpoznatijih predstavnika apsolutnog idealizma je George Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel (pripadnik njemačkog klasičnog idealizma, zajedno sa Kantom, Fitheom i Šelingom). Pripadnici apsolutnog idealizma smatraju da je cjelokupna stvarnost jedna jedinstvena apsolutna ideja. Ona predstavlja jedinstvo subjekta i objekta i ona se neprestano razvija, kreće, unutar sebe. Hegel je tu pokretačku snagu apsolutne ideje nazvao "dijalektika", i stvorio je tri zakona dijalektike. |
| lexicalization | bos: Apsolutni idealizam |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Der Neuhegelianismus ist eine zusammenfassende Bezeichnung für die vor allem von Kuno Fischer und Wilhelm Dilthey eingeleitete Bestrebung einer Erneuerung der philosophischen Gedankengänge Hegels. Ihr Ziel ist die Abwehr des Positivismus auf geisteswissenschaftliche Gegenstandsbereiche. |
| lexicalization | deu: Neuhegelianismus |
| Estonian | |
| has gloss | est: Absoluutne idealism on filosoofiline positsioon, mille kohaselt on olemas ainult ideed. |
| lexicalization | est: Absoluutne idealism |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Absoluuttinen idealismi on ontologisesti monistinen filosofia, jonka alullepanijana pidetään G. W. F. Hegeliä. Absoluuttinen idealismi vaikutti 1800-luvulla ja 1900-luvun alkupuolella saksalaisessa idealismissa sekä uushegeliläisyydessä, kuten brittiläisessä idealismissa. |
| lexicalization | fin: Absoluuttinen idealismi |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| has gloss | hbs: Apsolutni idealizam je jedna forma idealizma. Jedan od najpoznatijih predstavnika apsolutnog idealizma je George Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel (pripadnik njemačkog klasičnog idealizma, zajedno sa Kantom, Fichtheom i Schelingom). Pripadnici apsolutnog idealizma smatraju da je cjelokupna stvarnost jedna jedinstvena apsolutna ideja. Ona predstavlja jedinstvo subjekta i objekta i ona se neprestano razvija, kreće, unutar sebe. Hegel je tu pokretačku snagu apsolutne ideje nazvao "dijalektika", i stvorio je tri zakona dijalektike. |
| lexicalization | hbs: Apsolutni idealizam |
| Croatian | |
| lexicalization | hrv: Apsolutni idealizam |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 新ヘーゲル主義（しんヘーゲルしゅぎ、、）は、19世紀末から20世紀前半にかけてドイツ観念論の哲学者ヘーゲルの哲学を見直し、復興させようとした一連の運動の総称である。関係した人物の観点から新ヘーゲル学派 (Neuhegelianer) ともいう。この運動は、新カント派の運動が盛んになるにつれ、認識論の方法が再検討されるようになったのをうけて、それに連動され、存在論、特に人間の存在についての研究の必要性が要請されるようになった。この人間の存在を説く拠り所として、かつては「死せる犬」と評されたヘーゲルの哲学（特に弁証法について）にも再びスポットが当てられるようになったものである。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 新ヘーゲル主義 |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Абсолю́тная иде́я — идея, выражающая полноту всего сущего. Философский термин, введённый Г. В. Ф. Гегелем. Является следствием основополагающей идеи онтологии Гегеля — тождества бытия и мышления. |
| lexicalization | rus: Абсолютная идея |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Absolútny idealizmus je filozofický smer, ktorý sa vyvinul v 19. storočí v anglickej filozofii pod vplyvom nemeckej (najmä Hegelovej a Kantovej) filozofie doplnenej motívmi berkeleyovskými a humovskými. |
| lexicalization | slk: Absolútny idealizmus |
| Turkmen | |
| has gloss | tuk: Absolýut ideýa - obýektiw ideýalizmiň pelsepe sistemasynda esasy düşünjeleriň biri. Onuň esasy wekilleri belli nemes filosofy Gegel we onuň pelsepe sistemasyny dowam etdirijilerdir. Obýektiw ideýalizmiň beýleki görnüşleri ýaly, absolýut ideýa hem tebigatdaky we jemgyýetdäki hemme zatlary döreden, olaryň ýaşamagyny, üýtgemegini kesgitleýän maddy dünýäden ýokary bir ruhy başlangyçdyr diýip ykrar edýär. Obýektiw idealistler ol ruhy başlangyja baky ideýa, dünýä ruhy, dünýä erki diýýärler. Gegeliň Absolýut ideýasynyň beýleki obýektiw idealistik taglymatlardan düýpli tapawudy - onuň pelesesiniň dialektiki idealizm sistemasy bolanlygydyr. Marksizmiň düýbüni tutujylar Gegeliň pelsepesiniň gymmatly tarapyny - dialektikasynyň peýdaly ýerini tankydy analiz esasynda alyp, onuň mistiki, idealistik taraplaryny taşladylar. Absolýut ideýa düşünjesi adamlaryň özünden üzňeleşdirilen hem absolýutlaşdyrylan adam paýhasydyr diýip, dialektiki materializm görkezýär. |
| lexicalization | tuk: Absolýut ideýa |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Абсолю́тна іде́я — у деяких філософських системах об'єктивного ідеалізму — надприродне, нічим не зумовлене духовне начало, «божественна думка», безособовий розум, які нібито породжують реальний матеріальний світ. |
| lexicalization | ukr: Абсолютна ідея |
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